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Progress in high-performance stick-slip piezoelectric actuators: a review

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International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials 2024年第3期15卷 652-696页

作者： Yingqi Lin Dawei An Zhenyu Lin Xiaoting Chen weiqing Huang School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhouChina School of Computer and Information Qiannan Normal University for NationalitiesDuyunChina

The ultra-precision field is popular for its micro-nanometer positioning accuracy and large working *** actuators based on the stick-slip operational principle exhibit superior performance characteristics,making them stand out with unique advantages in this *** paper provides a comprehensive review of the developments in stick-slip piezoelectric actuators over recent *** with a detailed explanation of their operating principles,the article proceeds with a brief introduction to the more commonly used driving waveforms and their ***,various design and optimization technologies for existing com-pliant mechanisms are ***,stick-slip piezoelectric actuators are categorized based on different motion forms,including linear,rotary,and multi-degree of freedom *** category is thoroughly examined in terms of structural design and performance *** this,the discussion shifts toward controller method research and friction modeling analysis,featuring a particular emphasis on the advancements related to displacement back-lash suppression *** systematic summary aims to provide a reference for researchers within related fields,thereby facilitating the further development and application of stick-slip piezoelectric actuators.

关键词： Piezoelectric actuator stick-slip motion principle flexure mechanism positioning accuracy

TransTM:A device-free method based on time-streaming multiscale transformer for human activity recognition

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第2期32卷 619-628页

作者： Yi Liu weiqing Huang Shang Jiang Bobai Zhao Shuai Wang Siye Wang Yanfang Zhang Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Cyber SecurityUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina School of Information Management Beijing Information Science and Technology UniversityBeijingChina

RFID-based human activity recognition(HAR)attracts attention due to its convenience,noninvasiveness,and privacy *** RFID-based HAR methods use modeling,CNN,or LSTM to extract features ***,they have shortcomings:1)requiring complex hand-crafted data cleaning processes and 2)only addressing single-person activity recognition based on specific RF *** solve these problems,this paper proposes a novel device-free method based on Time-streaming Multiscale Transformer called *** model leverages the Transformer's powerful data fitting capabilities to take raw RFID RSSI data as input without ***,we propose a multiscale convolutional hybrid Transformer to capture behavioral features that recognizes singlehuman activities and human-to-human *** with existing CNN-and LSTM-based methods,the Transformer-based method has more data fitting power,generalization,and ***,using RF signals,our method achieves an excellent classification effect on human behaviorbased classification *** results on the actual RFID datasets show that this model achieves a high average recognition accuracy(99.1%).The dataset we collected for detecting RFID-based indoor human activities will be published.

关键词： Human activity recognition RFID Transformer

Low-Enthalpy and High-Entropy Polymer Electrolytes for Li-Metal Battery

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第1期7卷 91-99页

作者： Haitao Zhang Yuchen Wang Junfeng Huang Wen Li Xiankan Zeng Aili Jia Hongzhi Peng Xiong Zhang weiqing Yang Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

lonic-conductive solid-state polymer electrolytes are promising for the development of advanced lithium batteries yet a deeper understanding of their underlying ion-transfer mechanism is needed to improve *** we demonstrate the low-enthalpy and high-entropy(LEHE)electrolytes can intrinsically generate remarkably free ions and high mobility,enabling them to efficiently drive lithium-ion *** LEHE electrolytes are constructed on the basis of introducing CsPbl_(3)perovskite quantum dots(PQDs)to strengthen PEO@LiTFSI *** extremely stable cycling>1000 h at 0.3 mA cm^(-2)can be delivered by LEHE ***,the as-developed Li|LEHE|LiFePO_(4.cell retains 92.3%of the initial capacity(160.7 mAh g^(-1))after 200 *** cycling stability is ascribed to the suppressed charge concentration gradient leading to free lithium *** is realized by a dramatic increment in lithium-ion transference number(0.57 vs 0.19)and a significant decline in ion-transfer activation energy(0.14.eV vs 0.22 eV)for LEHE electrolytes comparing with PEO@LiTFSI *** CsPbl_(3)PQDs promote highly structural disorder by inhibiting crystallization and hence endow polymer electrolytes with low melting enthalpy and high structural entropy,which in turn facilitate long-term cycling stability and excellent rate-capability of lithium-metal batteries.

关键词： charge concentration gradient lithium dendrites lithium-metal battery low-enthalpy and high-entropy polymer electrolyte

Viability of all-solid-state lithium metal battery coupled with oxide solid-state electrolyte and high-capacity cathode

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 122-131页

作者： Xingxing Jiao Xieyu Xu Yongjing Wang Xuyang Wang Yaqi Chen Shizhao Xiong weiqing Yang Zhongxiao Song Yangyang Liu Research Institute of Frontier Science Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031SichuanChina State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049ShaanxiChina Department of Physics Chalmers University of TechnologyGöteborgSE 41296Sweden

Owing to the utilization of lithium metal as anode with the ultrahigh theoretical capacity density of 3860 mA h g^(-1)and oxide-based ceramic solid-state electrolytes(SE),e.g.,garnet-type Li7La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12)(LLZO),all-state-state lithium metal batteries(ASLMBs)have been widely accepted as the promising alternatives for providing the satisfactory energy density and ***,its applications are still challenged by plenty of technical and scientific *** this contribution,the co-sintering temperature at 500℃is proved as a compromise method to fabricate the composite cathode with structural integrity and declined capacity fading of LiNi_(0.5)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.3)O_(2)(NCM).On the other hand,it tends to form weaker grain boundary(GB)inside polycrystalline LLZO at inadequate sintering temperature for LLZO,which can induce the intergranular failure of SE during the growth of Li filament inside the unavoidable defect on the interface of ***,increasing the strength of GB,refining the grain to 0.4.m,and precluding the interfacial defect are suggested to postpone the electro-chemo-mechanical failure of SE with weak ***,the advanced sintering techniques to lower the co-sintering temperature for both NCM-LLZO composite cathode and LLZO SE can be posted out to realize the viability of state-of-the-art ASLMBs with higher energy density as well as the guaranteed safety.

关键词： All-solid-state lithium metal battery LiNi_(0.5C)o_(0.2)Mn_(0.3)O_(2)-Li7La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12)composite cathode Co-sintering Lithium metal anode Electro-chemo-mechanical failure

Effects of NO_(2) and SO_(2) on the secondary organic aerosol formation fromβ-pinene photooxidation

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 151-160页

作者： Xiangyu Zang Zhaoyan Zhang Yingqi Zhao Gang Li Hua Xie weiqing Zhang Guorong Wu Xueming Yang Ling Jiang Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Department of Chemistry School of ScienceSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

Elucidating the effects of anthropogenic pollutants on the photooxidation of biogenic volatile organic compounds is crucial to understanding the fundamental mechanisms of secondary organic aerosol(SOA)***,the impacts of NO_(2)and SO_(2)on SOA formation from the photooxidation of a representative monoterpene,β-pinene,were investigated by a number of laboratory *** results indicated NO_(2)enhanced the SOA mass concentrations and particle number concentrations under both low and highβ-pinene *** could be rationalized that the increased O_(3)concentrations upon the NO_(x)photolysis was helpful for the generation of more amounts of O_(3)-oxidized products,which accelerated the SOA nucleation and *** with NO_(2),the promotion of the SOA yield by SO_(2)was mainly reflected in the increase of mass concentration,which might be due to the elimination of the newly formed particles by the initially formed *** observed low oxidation degree of SOA might be attributed to the fast growth of SOA,resulting in the uptake of less oxygenated gas-phase species onto the particle *** present findings have important implications for SOA formation affected by anthropogenic–biogenic interactions in the ambient atmosphere.

关键词： Secondary organic aerosol Volatile organic compound Anthropogenic pollutant Beta-pinene Photooxidation

Tertiary orientation structures enhance the piezoelectricity of MXene/PVDF nanocomposite

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5629-5635页

作者： Yong Ao Tao Yang Guo Tian Shenglong Wang Tianpei Xu Lin Deng Jieling Zhang Lihua Tang Weili Deng Long Jin weiqing Yang Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of AucklandAuckland 1010New Zealand Research Institute of Frontier Science Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China

With the increasing demand for flexible piezoelectric sensor components,research on polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)based piezoelectric polymers is mounting ***,the low dipole polarization and disordered polarization direction presented in PVDF hinder further improvement of piezoelectric ***,we constructed an oriented tertiary structure,consisting of molecular chains,crystalline region,and MXene sheets,in MXene/PVDF nanocomposite via a temperature-pressure dual-field regulation *** highly oriented PVDF molecular chains form approximately 90%of theβ*** addition,the crystalline region structure with long-range orientation achieves out of plane polarization *** parallel orientation arrangement of MXene effectively enhances the piezoelectric performances of the nanocomposite,and the current output of the device increases by nearly 23 *** high output device is used to monitor exercise action,exploring the potential applications in wearable electronics.

关键词： flexible sensor piezoelectric MXene/polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)nanocomposite orientation structures

Extremely stable Li-metal battery enabled by piezoelectric polyacrylonitrile quasi-solid-state electrolytes

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Journal of Materiomics 2024年第1期10卷 134-144页

作者： Hongzhi Peng Zhong Xu Yunjie Zhou Junfeng Huang Tao Yang Jieling Zhang Yong Ao Yanting Xie Hanyu He Xiong Zhang weiqing Yang Haitao Zhang Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials Ministry of EducationInstitute of Smart City and Intelligent TransportationSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu610031China Chengdu Metro Operation No.3 Company Chengdu610031China Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China

Polymer solid-state electrolytes(PSSEs)are promising for solving the safety problem of Lithium(Li)metal batteries(LMBs).However,PSSEs with low modulus in nature are prone to be penetrated by lithium dendrites,resulting in short circuit of ***,we design and prepare piezoelectric BaTiO_(3)doped polyacrylonitrile(PAN@BTO)quasi-solid-state electrolytes(PQSSEs)by electrostatic spinning method to suppress dendritic *** piezoelectric polymer electrolytes are squeezed by nucleation and growth processes of Li dendrites,which can generate a piezoelectric electric field to regulate the deposition of Li^(+)ions and eliminate lithium ***,piezoelectric PAN@BTO PQSSEs enables highly stable Li plating/stripping cycling for over 2000 h at 0.15 mA/cm^(2)at room temperature(RT,25℃).Also,LiFePO_(4.|PAN@BTO|Li full cells demonstrate excellent cycle performance(136.9 mA·h/g and 78%retention after 600 cycles at 0.5 C)at ***,LiFePO_(4.|PAN@BTO|Li battery show extremely high safety and can still work normally under high-speed impact(2 Hz,∼30 kPa).We construct an in-situ cell monitoring system and disclose that the mechanism of suppressed lithium dendrite is originated from the generation of opposite piezoelectric potential and the feedback speed of intermittent piezoelectric potential signals is extremely fast.

关键词： Polymer solid-state electrolytes Polyacrylonitrile Piezoelectric effect Lithium metal battery Long-term stability Lithium dendrites

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基于路径和算法的飞行器集群分布式相对定位

航空学报 2024年第4期45卷 213-227页

作者：赖玮清万九卿北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院北京100191

根据飞行器集群中各节点的惯性测量以及节点间数据链给出的相对距离测量,利用集中式卡尔曼滤波可以实现集群节点间的相对定位,包括相对位置和相对姿态的估计。集中式算法将集群内全部数据汇聚到中心节点集中处理,系统的可扩展性和可靠... 详细信息

根据飞行器集群中各节点的惯性测量以及节点间数据链给出的相对距离测量,利用集中式卡尔曼滤波可以实现集群节点间的相对定位,包括相对位置和相对姿态的估计。集中式算法将集群内全部数据汇聚到中心节点集中处理,系统的可扩展性和可靠性受到制约。以信念传播为代表的分布式相对定位算法,通过集群各节点对局部信息的处理以及相邻结点间的信息交互,可实现节点间相对位置和相对姿态的全局估计。然而,在集群相对定位问题中,数据链拓扑包含大量环状结构,此时信念传播算法存在收敛性问题。本文提出一种集群相对定位分布式精确推理方法,可适用于任意集群拓扑结构。分别在高斯标准型和规范型描述下,设计集群各节点误差状态的分布式时间更新和量测更新算法,基于路径和原理给出标准型和规范型参数的分布式转换算法。在线性高斯模型假设下,本文方法等价于集中式卡尔曼滤波,可实现相对定位的最优估计。设计基于集群分解的分布式近似推理算法,进一步提升算法运行速度。在六自由度长航时仿真数据上的计算结果表明,基于路径和的分布式近似推理的相对定位精度与集中式卡尔曼滤波接近,明显优于现有的分布式高斯信念传播算法。

关键词：分布式推理相对定位信念传播路径和导航系统

Multi-omics analyses of G6PD deficiency variants in Chinese population

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第1期51卷 100-104页

作者： He Ji Jiahuan Chen Peide Huang Zhimin Feng Weining Hu Mengyao Dai Xiaohui Sun Xiao Jin Guangquan Chen Guang Ning Lin Li weiqing Wang Yanan Cao Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic DiseasesNational Clinical Research Centre for Metabolic DiseasesState Key Laboratory of Medical GenomicsResearch Unit of Clinical and Basic Research on Metabolic Diseases of Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesRuijin Yangtze River Delta Health InstituteWuxi Branch of Ruijin HospitalRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China National Research Center for Translational Medicine National Key Scientific Infrastructure for Translational MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China SJTU-BGI Innovation Research Center Shanghai 200240China BGI-ShenZhen ShenzhenGuangdong 518083China

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PD)deficiency is one of the most prevalent hereditary and X-linked enzyme disorders caused by the pathogenetic G6PD(NM_00104.351.2)variants(Yang et al.,2016).The clinical manifestations of G6PD deficiency offer a wide spectrum of diverse disease phenotypes(Hecker et al.,2013).Investigations of prevalence and molecular epidemiology demonstrate that G6PD deficiency affects over 4.0 milion individuals worldwide and leads to thousands of deaths annually(Mortality and Causes of Death,2015).

关键词： al. G6PD epidemiology