检索结果-南通市图书馆

Structure of V_2O_5-P_2O_5-Sb_2O_3-Bi_2O_3 glass

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2012年第7期19卷 628-635页

作者： Hong-yan Li Zhi-liang Zhu Feng-li Yang wei-dong zhuang Yun-sheng Hu Xiao-fan Wen National Engineering Research Center for Rare Earth Materials General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals and Grirem Advanced Materials Co. Ltd. Beijing 100088 China BOE Technology group Co. Ltd. Beijing 100015 China Beijing Asahi Glass Electronics Co. Ltd. Beijing 100015 China

The structure ofV2O5-P2O5-Sb2O3-Bi2O3glass and its state of crystallization were studied by means of infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The results indicate that, in this glass, V and P exist mainly in the form of a single-stranded linear （VO3）n and an isolated （PO4） tetrahedral with no double bond. Partial V and P are connected through O, forming an amorphous structure of layered vana- dium phosphate. Trivalent Sb3＋ and Bi3＋ open the V=O bond and appear in interlayers, so a weak three-dimensional structure is connected successfully. Along with the substitution of Sb203 for partial V205 or that of P205 for partial V205, the network structure of the glass is rein- forced, and the crystallization is reduced.

关键词： glass structure sealing vanadium pentoxide phosphorus pentoxide antimonous oxide bismuth trioxide

Estimation of photon counting statistics with imperfect detectors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2018年第7期27卷 351-356页

作者： Xiao-Chuan Han dong-wei zhuang Yu-Xuan Li Jun-Feng Song Yong-Sheng Zhang State Key Laboratory on Integrated Opto-electronics College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

The study on photon counting statistics is of fundamental importance in quantum optics. We theoretically analyzed the imperfect detection of an arbitrary quantum state. We derived photon counting formulae for six typical quantum states （i.e., Fock, coherent, squeeze-vacuum, thermal, odd and even coherent states） with finite quantum efficiencies and dark counts based on multiple on/off detector arrays. We applied the formulae to the simulation of multiphoton number detections and obtained both the simulated and ideal photon number distributions of each state. A comparison between the results by using the fidelity and relative entropy was carried out to evaluate the detection scheme and help select detectors for different quantum states.

关键词： fidelity on/off detector photon number detection relative entropy

FePO4-coated Li[Li0.2Ni0.13Co0.13Mn0.54]O2 with improved cycling performance as cathode material for Li-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2017年第11期36卷 899-904页

作者： Zhong Wang Hua-Quan Lu Yan-Ping Yin Xue-Yi Sun Xiang-Tao Bai Xue-Ling Shen wei-dong zhuang Shi-Gang Lu R&D Center for Vehicle and Energy Storage General Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals Beijing 100088 China China Automotive Battery Research Institue Co. Ltd Beijing 100088 China

Li[Li0.2Ni0.13Coo.13Mn0.54]O2 cathode materials were synthesized by carbonate-based co-precipitation method, and then, its surface was coated by thin layers of FePO4. The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, field emission scanning electron micro- scope （FESEM）, energy-dispersive spectroscopy （EDS）, and transmission electron microscopy （TEM）. The XRD and TEM results suggest that both the pristine and the coated materials have a hexagonal layered structure, and the FePO4 coating layer does not make any major change in the crystal structure. The FePO4-coated sample exhibits both improved initial discharge capacity and columbic efficiency compared to the pristine one. More significantly, the FePO4 coating layer has a much positive influence on the cycling perfor- mance. The FePO4-coated sample exhibits capacity reten- tion of 82 % after 100 cycles at 0.5℃ between 2.0 and 4.8 V, while only 28 % for the pristine one at the same charge-discharge condition. The electrochemical impe- dance spectroscopy （EIS） results indicate that this improved cycling performance could be ascribed to the presence of FePO4 on the surface of Li[Li0.2Ni0.13Co0.13Mno.54102 par- ticle, which helps to protect the cathode from chemical attacks by HF and thus suppresses the large increase in charge transfer resistance.

关键词： Cathodes Charge transfer Coated materials Coatings Crystal structure Electric batteries Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Electrodes Energy dispersive spectroscopy Field emission cathodes High resolution transmission electron microscopy Lithium Lithium alloys Lithium compounds Manganese Nickel Precipitation (chemical) Scanning electron microscopy Secondary batteries Transmission electron microscopy X ray diffraction

High-dose dexamethasone regulates microglial polarization via the GR/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway after traumatic brain injury

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2611-2623页

作者： Mengshi Yang Miao Bai Yuan zhuang Shenghua Lu Qianqian Ge Hao Li Yu Deng Hongbin Wu Xiaojian Xu Fei Niu Xinlong dong Bin Zhang Baiyun Liu Beijing Tiantan Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurology The First Hospital of Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurotrauma and Beijing Key Laboratory of Central Nervous System Injury Beijing Neurosurgical InstituteCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Critical Care Medicine Beijing Tiantan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Center for Nerve Injury and Repair Beijing Institute of Brain DisordersChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological DiseasesBeijingChina

Although microglial polarization and neuroinflammation are crucial cellular responses after traumatic brain injury,the fundamental regulatory and functional mechanisms remain insufficiently *** potent anti-inflammato ry agents,the use of glucoco rticoids in traumatic brain injury is still controversial,and their regulatory effects on microglial polarization are not yet *** the present study,we sought to determine whether exacerbation of traumatic brain injury caused by high-dose dexamethasone is related to its regulatory effects on microglial polarization and its mechanisms of *** vitro cultured BV2 cells and primary microglia and a controlled cortical impact mouse model were used to investigate the effects of dexamethasone on microglial ***,dexamethasone,RU486(a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist),and ruxolitinib(a Janus kinase 1 antagonist)were ***-sequencing data obtained from a C57BL/6 mouse model of traumatic brain injury were used to identify potential targets of *** Morris water maze,quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction,western blotting,immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy analysis,and TUNEL,Nissl,and Golgi staining were performed to investigate our ***-throughput sequencing results showed that arginase 1,a marker of M2 microglia,was significantly downregulated in the dexamethasone group compared with the traumatic brain injury group at3 days post-traumatic brain *** dexamethasone inhibited M1 and M2 microglia,with a more pronounced inhibitory effect on M2microglia in vitro and in *** receptor plays an indispensable role in microglial polarization after dexamethasone treatment following traumatic brain ***,glucocorticoid receptor activation increased the number of apoptotic cells and neuronal death,and also decreased the density of dendritic spines.A possible downstream receptor signaling mechanism is th

关键词： apoptosis BV2 microglia dexamethasone glucocorticoid receptor glucocorticoids innate immune system microglial polarization neuroinflammation primary microglia traumatic brain injury

Preparation Mechanism and Luminescence of Sr2SiO4:Eu Phosphor from (Sr,Eu)CO3@SiO2 Core-Shell Precursor

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lipid droplets in the nervous system:involvement in cell metabolic homeostasis

Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2012年第1期

作者： Yun-Sheng Hu wei-dong zhuang Jian-Hua Hao Xiao-wei Huang Hua-Qiang He

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 740-750页

作者： Yuchen Zhang Yiqing Chen Cheng zhuang Jingxuan Qi Robert Chunhua Zhao Jiao Wang School of Life Sciences Shanghai UniversityShanghaiChina School of Medicine Shanghai UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences School of Basic MedicinePeking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina Center of Excellence in Tissue Engineering Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of New Drug Development and Clinical Trial of Stem Cell Therapy BeijingChina

Lipid droplets serve as primary storage organelles for neutral lipids in neurons,glial cells,and other cells in the nervous *** droplet formation begins with the synthesis of neutral lipids in the endoplasmic ***,lipid droplets were recognized for their role in maintaining lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis;however,recent research has shown that lipid droplets are highly adaptive organelles with diverse functions in the nervous *** addition to their role in regulating cell metabolism,lipid droplets play a protective role in various cellular stress ***,lipid droplets exhibit specific functions in neurons and glial *** of lipid droplet formation leads to cellular dysfunction,metabolic abnormalities,and nervous system *** review aims to provide an overview of the role of lipid droplets in the nervous system,covering topics such as biogenesis,cellular specificity,and ***,it will explore the association between lipid droplets and neurodegenerative *** the involvement of lipid droplets in cell metabolic homeostasis related to the nervous system is crucial to determine the underlying causes and in exploring potential therapeutic approaches for these diseases.

关键词： Alzheimer's disease lipid droplet biogenesis lipid droplets lipid metabolism nervous system neurodegenerative disorders oxidative stress Parkinson's disease

Bidirectional regulation of the brain-gut-microbiota axis following traumatic brain injury

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2153-2168页

作者： Xinyu You Lin Niu Jiafeng Fu Shining Ge Jiangwei Shi Yanjun Zhang Pengwei zhuang National Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TianjinChina National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion TianjinChina

Traumatic brain injury is a prevalent disorder of the central nervous *** addition to primary brain parenchymal damage,the enduring biological consequences of traumatic brain injury pose long-term risks for patients with traumatic brain injury;however,the underlying pathogenesis remains unclear,and effective intervention methods are *** dysfunction is a significant consequence of traumatic brain *** the most densely innervated peripheral tissue in the body,the gut possesses multiple pathways for the establishment of a bidirectional“brain-gut axis”with the central nervous *** gut harbors a vast microbial community,and alterations of the gut niche contribute to the progression of traumatic brain injury and its unfavorable prognosis through neuronal,hormonal,and immune pathways.A comprehensive understanding of microbiota-mediated peripheral neuroimmunomodulation mechanisms is needed to enhance treatment strategies for traumatic brain injury and its associated *** comprehensively reviewed alterations in the gut microecological environment following traumatic brain injury,with a specific focus on the complex biological processes of peripheral nerves,immunity,and microbes triggered by traumatic brain injury,encompassing autonomic dysfunction,neuroendocrine disturbances,peripheral immunosuppression,increased intestinal barrier permeability,compromised responses of sensory nerves to microorganisms,and potential effector nuclei in the central nervous system influenced by gut ***,we reviewed the mechanisms underlying secondary biological injury and the dynamic pathological responses that occur following injury to enhance our current understanding of how peripheral pathways impact the outcome of patients with traumatic brain *** review aimed to propose a conceptual model for future risk assessment of central nervous system-related diseases while elucidating novel insights into the bidirectional effec

关键词： traumatic brain injury brain-gut-microbiome axis gut microbiota neuroimmune immunosuppression host defense vagal afferents bacterial infection dorsal root ganglia nociception neural circuitry

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

磁化对废水混凝处理效果的影响研究

中华纸业 2018年第14期39卷 29-33页

作者：冯晓静刘勃洪卫季华东庄会栋谭心山东省环境保护科学研究设计院有限公司济南250100

采用磁化法处理制浆造纸厂二沉池出水,磁化次数对磁化效果的影响较小,磁化具有记忆效应,静置状态下磁化记忆效应可达24h,搅拌条件可显著缩短磁化记忆效应时间至小于8h。磁化可显著促进废水混凝处理的沉淀效果,最佳磁化反应条件为:磁场... 详细信息

采用磁化法处理制浆造纸厂二沉池出水,磁化次数对磁化效果的影响较小,磁化具有记忆效应,静置状态下磁化记忆效应可达24h,搅拌条件可显著缩短磁化记忆效应时间至小于8h。磁化可显著促进废水混凝处理的沉淀效果,最佳磁化反应条件为:磁场强度为750mT,过水流速为4.4m/s。在最佳磁化条件下,磁化可显著促进混凝处理过程的絮体增大,提高絮体的沉降速率,降低絮体的差异度。

关键词：磁化混凝处理废水处理

TEST AND STUDY ON THE CONSTITUTIV ERELATIONSHIP OF DESERT SAND UNDER MOVING VEHICLE

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 1999年第1期12卷 71-76页

作者： Li Jie zhuang Jide wei dong Jilin University of Technology Jilin Univ of Technology Changchun China

The mechanical properties of the sand of Takelamagan desert in Xinjiang under moving vehicle are studied by soil dynamic triaxial test apparatus. The nonlinear elastic constitutive model of the sand under moving vehicle is established first. These results lay the foundations for studying the interaction between vehicle running gear and the sand of Takelamagan desert in Xinjiang. and developing sand vehicle.

关键词： Vehicle Takelamagan desert Sand Constitutive relationship Nonlinear elastic constitutive model