检索结果-南通市图书馆

Characteristics and geological significance of the stress state of the lithosphere in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its neighboring areas

引用

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第6期67卷 1836-1855页

作者： Qianwen ZHANG Ya XU wei chu Shupeng LU Key Lab of Petroleum Resource Research Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

The present-day lithospheric stress state of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and neighboring areas is controlled by both the lithosphere itself and the underlying *** other words,the stress is affected by the gravitational potential energy(GPE)difference caused by the change in the density distribution within the lithosphere and the drag force on the base of the lithosphere caused by mantle *** study of the lithospheric stress state plays an important role in further understanding the dynamic background and mechanism for the evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan *** this study,the Crust1.0 crustal density model combined with the S40RTS mantle shear wave velocity variation model was used to calculate the *** EGM2008gravity field model was used to calculate the drag force from mantle convection at the base of the *** lithospheric and joint stress fields of the two sources were obtained by solving the force balance under the thin sheet *** way,we could comprehensively analyze the characteristics of the stress state within the *** regions were classified according to the GPE stress field,mantle drag force stress field,the relative magnitude of the two stress fields,and correlation between the two stress fields and surface *** lithospheric stress fields of the Tarim Basin and other stable blocks are mainly controlled by the GPE *** lithospheric stress field in the collision zone between the Indian Plate and the QinghaiTibetan Plateau is predominantly controlled by the deep mantle drag *** lithospheric stress field in the interior of the Plateau is controlled by both GPE and mantle *** correlation between the lithospheric stress field and surface deformation at the southeast margin of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau is *** is hypothesized that the presence of lower crustal flow with lower effective viscosity leads to crust-mantle decoupling,and the mantle drag force has a weaker influe

关键词： Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Gravitational potential energy Mantle convection Lithospheric deviatoric stress field GPS strain rate field

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhancing alkaline water oxidation with NiFe alloy-encapsulated nitrogen-doped vertical graphene array

引用

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 4790-4796页

作者： Jue Nan Beirong Ye Xun He Chen Li Wanli Zhang Qian Liu Luming Li wei chu Xuping Sun Yongqi Zhang School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Science University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China

Advancing efficient and affordable electrocatalysts to boost the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is pivotal for sustainable green hydrogen ***,we propose the fabrication of nickel-iron alloy nanoparticles-encapsulated on N-doped vertically aligned graphene array on carbon cloth(NiFe@NVG/CC)as a highly active three-dimensional(3D)catalyst electrode for *** 1 M KOH,such NiFe@NVG/CC demonstrates outstanding catalytic performance,necessitating merely overpotential of 245 mV for achieving a current density of 10 mA·cm^(−2),a remarkably low Tafel slope of 36.2 mV·dec^(−1).Furthermore,density functional theory calculations validate that the incorporate of N species into graphene can reinforce the electrocatalytic activity though reducing the reaction energy barrier during the conversion of*O to*OOH *** outstanding performance and structural benefits of NiFe@NVG/CC offer valuable insights for the development of innovative and efficient electrocatalysts for water oxidation.

关键词： NiFe alloy N-doped vertical graphene array electrocatalyst oxygen evolution reaction density functional theory

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine learning-based comparison of factors influencing estimated glomerular filtration rate in Chinese women with or without nonalcoholic fatty liver

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2506-2521页

作者： I-Chien Chen Lin-Ju Chou Shih-Chen Huang Ta-wei chu Shang-Sen Lee Department of Nursing Kaohsiung Armed Forces General HospitalKaohsiung 802Taiwan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Tri-Service General HospitalNational Defense Medical CenterTaipei 114Taiwan Chief Executive Officer's Office MJ Health Research FoundationTaipei 114Taiwan Department of Urology Taichung Tzu Chi HospitalBuddhist Tzu Chi Medical FoundationTaichung 427Taiwan School of Medicine Tzu Chi UniversityHualian 970Taiwan Department of Urology Tri-Service General HospitalNational Defense Medical CenterTaipei 114Taiwan

BACKGROUND The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver(NAFLD)has increased *** with NAFLD are known to have higher chance for renal function *** past studies used traditional multiple linear regression(MLR)to identify risk factors for decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR).However,medical research is increasingly relying on emerging machine learning(Mach-L)*** present study enrolled healthy women to identify factors affecting eGFR in subjects with and without NAFLD(NAFLD+,NAFLD-)and to rank their *** To uses three different Mach-L methods to identify key impact factors for eGFR in healthy women with and without *** A total of 65535 healthy female study participants were enrolled from the Taiwan MJ cohort,accounting for 32 independent variables including demographic,biochemistry and lifestyle parameters(independent variables),while eGFR was used as the dependent *** from MLR,three Mach-L methods were applied,including stochastic gradient boosting,eXtreme gradient boosting and elastic *** of estimation were used to define method accuracy,where smaller degree of error indicated better model *** Income,albumin,eGFR,High density lipoprotein-Cholesterol,phosphorus,forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),and sleep time were all lower in the NAFLD+group,while other factors were all significantly higher except for smoking ***-L had lower estimation errors,thus outperforming *** Model 1,age,uric acid(UA),FEV1,plasma calcium level(Ca),plasma albumin level(Alb)and T-bilirubin were the most important factors in the NAFLD+group,as opposed to age,UA,FEV1,Alb,lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)and Ca for the *** the importance percentage was much higher than the 2nd important factor,we built Model 2 by removing *** The eGFR were lower in the NAFLD+group compared to the NAFLD-group,with age being was the most important impact factor in both groups of he

关键词： Non-alcoholic fatty liver Estimated glomerular filtration rate Machine learning Chinese women

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ambient electrosynthesis of urea from carbon dioxide and nitrate over Mo_(2)C nanosheet

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第8期35卷 319-323页

作者： Yue Zhang Xiaoya Fan Xun He Tingyu Yan Yongchao Yao Dongdong Zheng Jingxiang Zhao Qinghai Cai Qian Liu Luming Li wei chu Shengjun Sun Xuping Sun College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Photonic and Electronic Bandgap MaterialsMinistry of EducationHarbin Normal UniversityHarbin 150025China Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJi’nan 250014China

Electrocatalytic synthesis of urea through C-N bond formation,converting carbon dioxide(CO_(2))and ni-trate(NO_(3)^(-)),presents a promising,less energy-intensive alternative to industrial urea production *** this communication,we report the application of Mo_(2)C nanosheets-decorated carbon sheets(Mo_(2)C/C)as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for facilitating C-N coupling in ambient urea *** CO_(2)-saturated 0.2 mol/L Na_(2)SO_(4)solution containing 0.05 mol/L NO_(3)^(-),the Mo_(2)C/C catalyst achieves an impres-sive urea yield of 579.13μg h^(-1)mg^(-1)with high Faradaic efficiency of 44.80%at-0.5 V versus the reversible hydrogen *** theoretical calculations reveal that the multiple Mo active sites enhance the formation of^(∗)CO and^(∗)NH_(2)intermediates and facilitate their C-N *** research propels the use of Mo_(2)C-based electrodes in electrocatalysis and accentuates the capabilities of binary metal-based catalysts in C-N coupling reactions.

关键词： Mo_(2)C Multiple active sites C-N coupling Electrocatalysis Urea synthesis Density functional theory calculation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cauliflower-like Ni_(3)S_(2) foam for ultrastable oxygen evolution electrocatalysis in alkaline seawater

引用

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 6820-6825页

作者： Qiuying Dai Xun He Yongchao Yao Kai Dong Xuwei Liu Xiankun Guo Jie Chen Xiaoya Fan Dongdong Zheng Yongsong Luo Shengjun Sun Luming Li wei chu Asmaa Farouk Mohamed SHamdy Xuping Sun Bo Tang Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityP.O.Box 900461413 AbhaSaudi Arabia Center for High Altitude Medicine West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Laoshan Laboratory Qingdao 266237China

It is of great importance to design and develop electrocatalysts that are both long-lasting and efficient for seawater ***,a three-dimensional porous cauliflower-like Ni_(3)S_(2) foam on Ni foam(Ni_(3)S_(2) foam/NF)is proposed as a high-performance electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline *** as-synthesis Ni_(3)S_(2) foam/NF achieves exceptional efficacy,achieving a current density of 100 mA·cm^(−2)at mere overpotential of 369 ***,its electrocatalytic stability extends up to 1000 h at 500 mA·cm^(−2).

关键词： Ni_(3)S_(2)foam oxygen evolution reaction seawater electrolysis electrocatalyst

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Surface-derived phosphate layer on NiFe-layered double hydroxide realizes stable seawater oxidation at the current density of 1 A·cm^(−2)

引用

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 5786-5794页

作者： Chaoxin Yang Zhengwei Cai Jie Liang Kai Dong Zixiao Li Hang Sun Shengjun Sun Dongdong Zheng Hui Zhang Yongsong Luo Yongchao Yao Yan Wang Yuchun Ren Qian Liu Luming Li wei chu Xuping Sun Bo Tang College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China Department of Science and Environmental Studies Faculty of Liberal Arts and Social Sciencethe Education University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu UniversityChengdu 610106China Laoshan Laboratory Qingdao 266237China

Seawater electrolysis,especially in coastlines,is widely considered as a sustainable way of making clean and high-purity H2 from renewable energy;however,the practical viability is challenged severely by the limited anode durability resulting from side reactions of chlorine ***,we report an effective Cl^(−) blocking barrier of NiFe-layer double hydroxide(NiFe-LDH)to harmful chlorine chemistry during alkaline seawater oxidation(ASO),a pre-formed surface-derived NiFe-phosphate(Pi)***,the PO_(4)^(3−)-enriched outer-layer is capable of physically and electrostatically inhibiting Cl−adsorption,which protects active Ni^(3+)sites during *** NiFe-LDH with the NiFe-Pi outer-layer(NiFe-LDH@NiFe-Pi)exhibits higher current densities(j)and lower overpotentials to afford 1 A·cm^(−2)(η1000 of 370 mV versusη1000 of 420 mV)than the NiFe-LDH in 1 M KOH+***,the NiFe-LDH@NiFe-Pi also demonstrates longer-term electrochemical durability than NiFe-LDH,attaining 100-h duration at the j of 1 A·cm^(−2).Additionally,the importance of surface-derived PO_(4)^(3−)-enriched outer-layer in protecting the active centers,γ-NiOOH,is explained by ex situ characterizations and in situ electrochemical spectroscopic studies.

关键词： seawater oxidation phosphate outer-layer layered double hydroxide electrostatic repulsion in situ Raman

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

内壁结构对气体中心式同轴离心喷嘴喷雾特性影响

引用

航空动力学报 2024年第5期39卷 284-298页

作者：高玉超楚威苏凌宇姜传金谢远仝毅恒航天工程大学宇航科学与技术系北京101416

通过改变气体中心式同轴离心喷嘴的气喷嘴内壁结构,分别对平滑内壁(A)、内壁加凹腔(B)和内壁加凸起(C)的3种喷嘴的喷雾特性进行了实验观测,同时为分析气喷嘴内壁结构改变引起的流场变化,在不考虑液相的情况下对纯气相流场进行了三维模... 详细信息

通过改变气体中心式同轴离心喷嘴的气喷嘴内壁结构,分别对平滑内壁(A)、内壁加凹腔(B)和内壁加凸起(C)的3种喷嘴的喷雾特性进行了实验观测,同时为分析气喷嘴内壁结构改变引起的流场变化,在不考虑液相的情况下对纯气相流场进行了三维模拟研究。结果表明:3种喷嘴的雾化锥角均随气体质量流率的增加而减小,随液体质量流率的增加而增大。气喷嘴内壁加凹腔,对喷嘴的雾化锥角、破碎长度以及自激振荡频率几乎没有影响;而气喷嘴内壁加凸起则对喷雾特性有显著影响。相同工况下,内壁加凸起会使气喷嘴出口的引射作用增强,雾化锥角减小,同时气液间更强的相互作用使喷雾破碎长度随之减小。喷雾自激振荡发生时,内壁凸起亦会导致喷雾自激振荡频率随之增大。3种喷嘴的自激振荡频率均随气体质量流率的增加而增大,并对3种喷嘴的喷雾自激振荡诱发及维持机理进行了分析。通过实验探究了不同凹腔、凸起大小对喷雾特性的影响,对于B喷嘴,其喷雾的雾化锥角、破碎长度几乎一致,自激振荡频率亦差别不大;C喷嘴的雾化锥角、破碎长度均小于B喷嘴,且随凸起的增大而减小,而自激振荡频率均大于B喷嘴,且随凸起的增大而增大。

关键词：气体中心式同轴离心喷嘴凹腔凸起雾化锥角破碎长度自激振荡

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

自动化控制在化工安全生产中的应用探讨

引用

当代化工研究 2024年第16期 98-100页

作者：褚玮中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心宁夏总队宁夏750021

化工是国家经济建设中的支柱产业,在新中国实现工业化、现代化的过程中,所需要的动力与原料,大部分来自于化工行业。同时,化工又是一项高风险产业,化工生产在高危高压、易燃易爆环境中进行,对安全管理的要求极高。本文首先阐述了化工生... 详细信息

化工是国家经济建设中的支柱产业,在新中国实现工业化、现代化的过程中,所需要的动力与原料,大部分来自于化工行业。同时,化工又是一项高风险产业,化工生产在高危高压、易燃易爆环境中进行,对安全管理的要求极高。本文首先阐述了化工生产的特点,然后以“自动化控制”为切入点,探讨了化工生产过程中的安全管理措施。

关键词：自动化控制化工生产安全管理应用

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

超小断面切圆锅炉宽煤种适应性燃烧改造

引用

洁净煤技术 2024年第9期30卷 111-122页

作者：刘平张文振初伟周末烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司山东烟台264006

超小断面切圆贫煤锅炉在掺烧烟煤时存在结渣严重、高温腐蚀等问题,为适应当前煤炭市场多元化及锅炉灵活性运行等需求,亟待提升其对复杂煤种掺烧的适应性。以某电厂300 MW超小断面四角切圆燃烧锅炉为研究对象,开展煤种适应性燃烧改造研... 详细信息

超小断面切圆贫煤锅炉在掺烧烟煤时存在结渣严重、高温腐蚀等问题,为适应当前煤炭市场多元化及锅炉灵活性运行等需求,亟待提升其对复杂煤种掺烧的适应性。以某电厂300 MW超小断面四角切圆燃烧锅炉为研究对象,开展煤种适应性燃烧改造研究。首先,利用CFD数值模拟方法评估出锅炉原燃烧系统在掺烧烟煤时存在的燃烧问题,从而针对性地提出燃烧系统改造方案,通过增加燃烧器间距降低燃烧器区域热负荷、减小假想切圆解决火焰刷墙、增加燃尽风率实现深度空气分级等措施,拓展锅炉对煤质的适应能力;进而运用CFD数值模拟方法确定了该燃烧改造方案最佳的性能参数,预测了燃烧改造后锅炉在掺烧67%及100%低灰熔融温度烟煤下的燃烧状态,并通过工程试验验证了该燃烧改造的有效性。结果表明,燃烧改造后该300 MW超小断面四角切圆燃烧锅炉燃用煤质可由原掺烧20%烟煤到适应掺烧67%~100%低灰熔融温度烟煤,有效增强了煤种适应性。经第三方考核试验,改造后燃用设计煤工况锅炉效率提高2.25%、NO_(x)排放率降低40%~48%、炉膛未出现明显结渣及高温腐蚀问题。该燃烧改造方案为国内原设计贫煤的切圆燃烧锅炉拓展烟煤适应性提供借鉴。

关键词：超小断面切圆燃烧锅炉煤种适应性掺烧改造燃烧特性数值模拟

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

遗传算法优化变分模态分解在轴承故障特征提取中的应用

引用

噪声与振动控制 2024年第1期44卷 148-153,204页

作者：单玉庭刘韬褚惟缪护昆明理工大学机电工程学院昆明650500 云南省科技厅云南省先进装备智能制造技术重点实验室昆明650500 昆明云内动力股份有限公司昆明650500

针对变分模态分解(Variational Mode Decomposition,VMD)过程中模态分量个数和惩罚参数大小依赖先验知识,单一或顺序优化单一参数可能导致局部最优的问题,提出以包络熵和包络峭度因子作为适应度函数,利用遗传算法全局寻优的特点,对VMD... 详细信息

针对变分模态分解(Variational Mode Decomposition,VMD)过程中模态分量个数和惩罚参数大小依赖先验知识,单一或顺序优化单一参数可能导致局部最优的问题,提出以包络熵和包络峭度因子作为适应度函数,利用遗传算法全局寻优的特点,对VMD的模态分量个数和惩罚参数组合进行优化。通过最优参数组合下的VMD对信号进行分解,可以获得多个本征模态分量(Intrinsic Mode Function,IMF),选择适应度函数最小IMF分量作为有效IMF分量进行包络解调,从中提取轴承信号的故障特征频率。对多种轴承故障类型信号进行分析并与其他方法对比,结果表明所提方法能有效提取轴承故障特征,有助于实现微弱故障条件下轴承故障特征频率的准确提取。

关键词：故障诊断变分模态分解包络熵包络峭度因子遗传算法包络解调

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：