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2010-2014年湖南省巨脾型晚期血吸虫病手术患者直接医疗费用调查分析

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中国血吸虫病防治杂志 2016年第4期28卷 365-369页

作者：刘佳新周瑞红邓维成潘洁周璐刘玲邵志伟刘美娥湖南省血吸虫病防治所附属湘岳医院、国家血吸虫病临床重点专科岳阳414000

目的了解湖南省巨脾型晚期血吸虫病(晚血)手术患者医疗费用及其影响因素。方法收集2010年1月-2014年8月湖南省血吸虫病防治所附属湘岳医院收治的巨脾型晚血手术患者费用及病例资料,对患者各项住院费用及住院天数等进行统计分析,并对影... 详细信息

目的了解湖南省巨脾型晚期血吸虫病(晚血)手术患者医疗费用及其影响因素。方法收集2010年1月-2014年8月湖南省血吸虫病防治所附属湘岳医院收治的巨脾型晚血手术患者费用及病例资料,对患者各项住院费用及住院天数等进行统计分析,并对影响患者住院费用的因素进行单因素和多因素分析。结果 2010-2014年共收治249例晚血手术患者,平均住院天数28.92 d,人均住院费用18 896.13元,均呈逐年增长趋势。在各项费用中,药品费所占比例均最高,各年均超过44%。影响医疗费用的因素包括住院天数、术中出血量、肝功能分级、术后并发症、年龄、门脉性胃病。结论湖南省巨脾型晚血患者直接医疗费用负担仍较重。政府应进一步提高医疗救助补偿比例,完善医疗救助补偿方案;同时医院应加强管理,规范诊疗行为,以减轻患者经济负担。

关键词：晚期血吸虫病巨脾医疗费用湖南省

Disruption of non-classically secreted protein(MoMtp)compromised conidiation,stress homeostasis,and pathogenesis of Magnaporthe oryzae

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第8期23卷 2686-2702页

作者： Wajjiha Batool Justice Norvienyeku wei Yi Zonghua Wang Shihong Zhang Lili Lin Key Laboratory for Extreme-Environmental Microbiology College of Plant ProtectionShenyang Agricultural UniversityShenyang 110866China Ministerial and Provincial Joint Innovation Center for Safety Production of Cross-Strait Crops College of Life ScienceFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests College of Plant ProtectionHainan UniversityHaikou 570288China

Blast disease,caused by the hemibiotrophic ascomycete fungus,Magnaporthe oryzae,is a significant threat to sustainable rice production *** have shown that the blast fungus secretes vast arrays of functionally diverse proteins into the host cell for a successful disease ***,the final destinations of these effector proteins inside the host cell and their role in advancing fungal pathogenesis remain a ***,we reported that a putative mitochondrial targeting non-classically secreted protein(MoMtp)positively regulates conidiogenesis and appressorium maturation in ***,MoM TP gene deletion mutant strains triggered a hypersensitive response when inoculated on rice leaves displaying that MoMtp is essential for the virulence of *** addition,cell wall and oxidative stress results indicated that MoMtp is likely involved in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the fungus *** study also demonstrates an upregulation in the expression pattern of the MoMTP gene at all stages of infection,indicating its possible regulatory role in host invasion and the infectious development of ***,Agrobacterium infiltration and sheath inoculation confirmed that MoMtpGFP protein is predominantly localized in the host mitochondria of tobacco leaf and rice *** together,we conclude that MoMtp protein likely promotes the normal conidiation and pathogenesis of *** and might have a role in disturbing the proper functioning of the host mitochondria during pathogen invasion.

关键词： plant–pathogen interactions effectors hypersensitive response pathogenesis mitochondria

Multi-UAV Collaborative Edge Computing Algorithm for Joint Task Offloading and Channel Resource Allocation

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Journal of Communications and Information Networks 2024年第2期9卷 137-150页

作者： Yuting wei Sheng Wu Zhe Ji Zhigang Yu Chunxiao Jiang Linling Kuang School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology Beijing 100041China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua Space CenterTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based edge computing is an emerging technology that provides fast task processing for a wider area. To address the issues of limited computation resource of a single UAV and finite communication resource in multi-UAV networks, this paper joints consideration of task offloading and wireless channel allocation on a collaborative multi-UAV computing network, where a high altitude platform station (HAPS)is adopted as the relay device for communication between UAV clusters consisting of UAV cluster heads (ch-UAVs) and mission UAVs (m-UAVs). We propose an algorithm, jointing task offloading and wireless channel allocation to maximize the average service success rate (ASSR)of a period time. In particular,the simulated annealing(SA)algorithm with random perturbations is used for optimal channel allocation,aiming to reduce interference and minimize transmission delay.A multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) is proposed to get the best task offloading strategy. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the SA algorithm in channel allocation. Meanwhile,when jointly considering computation and channel resources,the proposed scheme effectively enhances the ASSR in comparison to other benchmark algorithms.

关键词： UAV-based edge computing multi-UAV collaboration joint task offloading and wireless channel allocation simulated annealing(SA)algorithm multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient(MADDPG)

An Overview of Chemical Constituents, Medicinal Properties, Clinical Trials, and Patents of Twigs of Morus alba(Ramulus Mori)

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第2期10卷 149-158页

作者： Eric wei Chiang Chan Hung Tuck Chan Siu Kuin Wong Department of Food Science and Nutrition Faculty of Applied SciencesUCSI UniversityCherasKuala LumpurMalaysia Secretariat of International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems Faculty of AgricultureUniversity of the RyukyusOkinawaJapan School of Foundation Studies Xiamen University MalaysiaSepangSelangorMalaysia

The rich chemical constituents and diverse pharmacological properties of Ramulus Mori(RM) or the twig of Morus alba with evidence supported by clinical trials and patents are reviewed. Known as Sangzhi in Chinese, RM is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat gout, arthritis, and rheumatism. Chemical constituents include flavonoids, benzofurans, alkaloids, stilbenes, chalcones, phenolic acids, and coumarins. Bioactivities of RM include antidiabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, antityrosinase, neuroprotective, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, cytoprotective, renoprotective, antihyperuricemic, analgesic, antifungal, DNA protective, anticancer, gastroprotective, cardioprotective, anti-hair aging, anti-arthritic, and antiplatelet aggregation properties. The most active compounds from RM are mulberrin, oxyresveratrol, and mulberroside A. All four clinical trials on RM are focused on the treatment of diabetes. The patents entail using RM extracts as cosmetics for skin whitening and as agents for hypoglycemia. Topics for further research on RM are suggested.

关键词： Clinical trials mulberrin mulberroside A oxyresveratrol patents Sangzhi

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铁心叠铆转动工艺及模具设计

微特电机 2016年第10期44卷 94-96页

作者：邓卫国赵威巫书豪宋兴状赵本友常州机电职业技术学院常州213164

通过对步进电机定转子铁心零件的结构特点和冲压工艺特性进行分析,介绍了采用一副多工位级进模来套冲定、转子铁心零件,其中有定子冲片之间转动90°再叠铆、转子冲片之间转动72°再叠铆的技术功能,阐述了铁心叠铆转动的工艺,并对冲压排... 详细信息

通过对步进电机定转子铁心零件的结构特点和冲压工艺特性进行分析,介绍了采用一副多工位级进模来套冲定、转子铁心零件,其中有定子冲片之间转动90°再叠铆、转子冲片之间转动72°再叠铆的技术功能,阐述了铁心叠铆转动的工艺,并对冲压排样方案进行了确定。同时介绍了模具的结构特点。企业通过生产实践证明该方案效果良好,满足大批量生产需要。

关键词：定子铁心转子铁心叠铆转动级进模

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交错有坎台阶式溢洪道消能特性的数值分析

江西水利科技 2018年第2期44卷 100-105页

作者：鄢煜川邓伟胡欣江西省水利科学研究院江西南昌330029 江西省水土保持科学研究院江西南昌330029

在台阶式溢洪道上布置上下交错的消力坎,在台阶面形成较小的消力池,通过增加水流的掺气量,达到改善水流形态,增加消能效果的目的.交错有坎式溢洪道可降低空蚀对台阶面的破坏,能够有效的减缓水流对下游河道的冲刷,达到消能防冲的目的.本... 详细信息

在台阶式溢洪道上布置上下交错的消力坎,在台阶面形成较小的消力池,通过增加水流的掺气量,达到改善水流形态,增加消能效果的目的.交错有坎式溢洪道可降低空蚀对台阶面的破坏,能够有效的减缓水流对下游河道的冲刷,达到消能防冲的目的.本文通过对不同体型的有坎台阶式溢洪道进行数值模拟,分析不同工况下的消能率、紊动能与紊动耗散率,得出最优体型,为同类型工程的改扩建提供一定的思路.

关键词：有坎台阶式数值模拟消能率紊动能紊动耗散率

Research on Recommendation Algorithms Based on Cloud Models in Probabilistic Linguistic Environments

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Journal of Systems Science and Information 2024年第1期12卷 96-112页

作者： Peng YANG Xifeng MA Meng wei Chunsheng CUI Libin CHE College of Computer and Information Engineering Henan University of Economics and LawZhengzhou 450046China

To solve the problem that the traditional cloud model can't directly process the textual review information in the recommendation algorithm,this paper combines the merits of the cloud model in transforming qualitative and quantitative knowledge with the multi-granularity advantages of probabilistic linguistic term sets in representing uncertain information,and proposes a recommendation algorithm based on cloud model in probabilistic language ***,this paper quantifies the attributes in the review text based on the probabilistic linguistic term ***,the maximum deviation method is used to determine the weight of each attribute in the evaluation information of the product to be recommended,and the comprehensive evaluation number and attribute weight are converted into the digital characteristic value of the cloud model by using the backward cloud ***,the products are recommended and sorted based on the digital characteristic value of the cloud *** algorithm is applied to the recommendation of 10 hotels,and the results show that the method is effective and practical,enriching the application of cloud models in the recommendation field.

关键词： recommendation algorithm cloud model probabilistic linguistic term set text reviews

PHUI-GA: GPU-based efficiency evolutionary algorithm for mining high utility itemsets

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第4期35卷 965-975页

作者： JIANG Haipeng WU Guoqing SUN Mengdan LI Feng SUN Yunfei FANG wei Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Computational Intelligence Department of Computer Science and TechnologyJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China China Ship Scientific Research Center Wuxi 214082China Taihu Laboratory of Deepsea Technological Science Wuxi 214082China Department of Mathematics Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

Evolutionary algorithms(EAs)have been used in high utility itemset mining(HUIM)to address the problem of discover-ing high utility itemsets(HUIs)in the exponential search *** have good running and mining performance,but they still require huge computational resource and may miss many *** to the good combination of EA and graphics processing unit(GPU),we propose a parallel genetic algorithm(GA)based on the platform of GPU for mining HUIM(PHUI-GA).The evolution steps with improvements are performed in central processing unit(CPU)and the CPU intensive steps are sent to GPU to eva-luate with multi-threaded *** show that the mining performance of PHUI-GA outperforms the existing *** mining 90%HUIs,the PHUI-GA is up to 188 times better than the existing EAs and up to 36 times better than the CPU parallel approach.

关键词： high utility itemset mining(HUIM) graphics process-ing unit(GPU)parallel genetic algorithm(GA) mining perfor-mance

明代西南地区土司参与中央王朝主导的军事战争及其价值述论

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遵义师范学院学报 2023年第5期25卷 15-21页

作者：魏登云杨承友遵义师范学院历史文化与旅游学院贵州遵义563006 遵义师范学院体育学院贵州遵义563006

在明代西南地区,中央王朝委任当地民族首领担任可以世袭的“土司”,以笼络和驾驭少数民族上层,加强对该地区的控制。土司必须履行中央王朝规定的治理地方、保卫疆土、缴纳贡赋、参与征战等义务。土司均拥有自己的武装力量即土兵,受中央... 详细信息

在明代西南地区,中央王朝委任当地民族首领担任可以世袭的“土司”,以笼络和驾驭少数民族上层,加强对该地区的控制。土司必须履行中央王朝规定的治理地方、保卫疆土、缴纳贡赋、参与征战等义务。土司均拥有自己的武装力量即土兵,受中央王朝管控,供中央王朝征调。明代中央王朝频繁征调西南地区土兵参与各种军事战争,如铲除故元残余势力、镇压各族民众反抗、平定土司叛乱等。这些军事战争既蕴含着正向价值,如社会进步、藩篱保护、维护统一等;又蕴含着负向价值,如社会破坏、财力糜费、弊端滋生。

关键词：西南地区土司军事战争价值