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Application of Capture and Recapture Method for Estimating the Population Size of Men Who Have Sex with Men in Chiang Mai, Thailand

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World Journal of AIDS 2016年第4期6卷 197-204页

作者： Phrutthinun Surit Ning Zheng He Yi Xiaojing Yu watcharee srithong Saisiri Mirasena Wutthichai Jariya Faculty of Medical Science Naresuan University Phitsanulok Thailand Center of Excellence in Medical Biotechnology (CEMB) Phitsanulok Thailand Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention Shanghai China Faculty of Public Health Naresuan University Phitsanulok Thailand

Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are highly vulnerable to HIV infection, but this population can be particularly difficult to reach in Thailand. This study aimed to estimate the number of MSM in Chiang Mai Thailand, in order to plan HIV control and prevention. Methods: The total of 348 potential MSM were identified at eight contact locations, including two public parks, two bars, two massage parlors and two pubs in Chiang Mai. Trained 16 research enumerators and 16 enumerators were trained to extend a recruitment of brooches to MSM. The MSMs were captured one week apart. A record was kept of when, where and by whom the invitation was extended and received, and of refusals. The total estimate of MSM was derived from capture-recapture calculation. Results: The total MSM in Chiang Mai Thailand estimated by capture and recapture method was 733 (95%CI = 480 - 948) or the estimate was 7.3% (95%CI = 7.1% - 14.1%). Conclusions: Capture and recapture method can be used to enumerate and provide accurate and reliable estimates of the MSM population in any area, provided that certain conditions are controlled. MSM who are engaged in personal community represent a sizeable population who urgently need to be targeted by HIV and STDs prevention strategies.

关键词： MSM HIV Capture and Recapture Thailand

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Risk Factors Affecting Condom Use among Royal Thai Army Conscripts in Thailand

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World Journal of AIDS 2017年第2期7卷 92-105页

作者： Phrutthinun Surit Wutthichai Jariya Ning Zheng He Yi Xiaojing Yu watcharee srithong Saisiri Mirasena Faculty of Medical Science Naresuan University Phitsanulok Thailand Center of Excellence in Medical Biotechnology (CEMB) Naresuan University Phitsanulok Thailand Faculty of Public Health Naresuan University Phitsanulok Thailand Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention Shanghai China

The study was conducted to explore factors associated with condom use of young Thai men conscripts. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Participants were 159 conscripts in second year who served in the Royal Thai Army by lottery method. Demographic data, sexual history including condom use, HIV and STDs and knowledge were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression was used to analyze the data. Results: Condom use at the last sex was 41.18% of the conscripts aged 20 - 27 years and secondary school education completed of 74.2%. 25.78% had experience with drugs used but injection was rare (6.9%). Age at the first sex was reported lowest at 11 years, 9.4% reported first sex with men and 21.38% were married. The participants have sexual history (last six months) with female only of 83.2%, male only of 4.1% and both of 14.6%. Among these only 12.6% reported every time of condom use and 19.5% never used condom. Older age, higher education, drinking alcohol, drugs use and higher knowledge were associated with condom use with statistical significance. Conclusions: Condom use among male Thai conscripts was low. Education and a condom use program are urgently needed to prevent future spread of HIV and STDs.

关键词： Conscript Condom AIDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases Thailand

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传统泰式按摩、草药和物理疗法对脑卒中患者的康复治疗作用(英文)

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中西医结合学报 2012年第7期10卷 743-750页

作者： David Sibbritt Pamela van der Riet Saowapa Dedkhard Kannapatch srithong School of Medicine and Public Health Faculty of HealthUniversity of NewcastleNewcastle 2308Australia School of Nursing and Midwifery Faculty of HealthUniversity of NewcastleNewcastle 2308Australia Department of International Affairs Boromarajonani College of NursingNakhon LampangMuangLampang 52000Thailand

目的:研究包含传统泰式按摩、草药以及物理疗法的康复治疗方案是否能够改善脑卒中患者的日常活动能力、情绪、睡眠质量以及疼痛程度。方法:本研究的设计为前瞻性队列研究,研究周期为3个月。患者来自泰国北部一家有42张床位的康复中心,... 详细信息

目的:研究包含传统泰式按摩、草药以及物理疗法的康复治疗方案是否能够改善脑卒中患者的日常活动能力、情绪、睡眠质量以及疼痛程度。方法:本研究的设计为前瞻性队列研究,研究周期为3个月。患者来自泰国北部一家有42张床位的康复中心,该中心主要针对脑卒中、头部创伤和脊柱病患者进行康复治疗。结果:本研究共纳入脑卒中患者62人,55%为男性。患者平均年龄59岁,其中63%为已婚,首次卒中时间平均为15个月。在基线水平,巴氏量表平均指数为50.7,情绪、疼痛及睡眠平均指数分别为2.6、3.1、3.2。在进行年龄、性别和首次卒中时间的纵向模型评估1个月后,巴氏量表指数、情绪、疼痛和睡眠指数均显著提高,分别上升了6.1、0.7、0.5、0.5分(均P<0.01);3个月后,各指数分别提高了14.2、0.9、0.5、0.6分(均P<0.01)。结论:该康复治疗方案能明显改善患者的日常生活、情绪、睡眠质量以及疼痛程度。我们还需要进一步比较接受该康复治疗方案和接受常规康复治疗方案的患者来支持这一结论。

关键词：卒中康复护理医学,东方传统按摩植物药疗法物理疗法队列研究

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