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环境与发展 2018年第10期30卷 183-183,195页

作者：于丽平王志伟刘慧格根宝乐尔呼和浩特市玉泉区环境保护局内蒙古呼和浩特010030 呼和浩特市固体废物管理中心内蒙古呼和浩特010030 呼和浩特市环境科学研究所内蒙古呼和浩特010011

本文对2013-2017年度呼和浩特市玉泉区的12个道路交通噪声例行监测点的监测结果进行了分析,结果表明:2013~2017年呼市玉泉区的12个道路交通噪声值保持稳定,无明显变化趋势。在此基础上分析了原因并提出了相应的防治对策。

关键词：道路交通噪声评价

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老年糖尿病患者发生跌倒的原因分析及预防

中西医结合护理 2022年第6期8卷 175-178页

作者：耿雪姣王华枝贾英华李蒙曹雨贾姗清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院内科北京100049 清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院护理部北京100049

糖尿病已经成为威胁人类健康的主要疾病之一。由于糖尿病疾病特点和并发症发生会增加跌倒发生的风险,因此应加强老年糖尿病患者跌倒风险管理,提高跌倒风险意识。本文简要分析老年糖尿病患者发生跌倒的原因,总结预防跌倒的措施,旨在为临... 详细信息

糖尿病已经成为威胁人类健康的主要疾病之一。由于糖尿病疾病特点和并发症发生会增加跌倒发生的风险,因此应加强老年糖尿病患者跌倒风险管理,提高跌倒风险意识。本文简要分析老年糖尿病患者发生跌倒的原因,总结预防跌倒的措施,旨在为临床制定和实施老年糖尿病患者跌倒预防干预提供参考。

关键词：老龄化糖尿病跌倒并发症健康宣教

呼和浩特市集中式地下水饮用水源井水质现状调查

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环境与发展 2018年第5期30卷 16-16,18页

作者：于丽平刘锦原格根宝乐尔刘慧王志伟呼和浩特市玉泉区环境保护局内蒙古呼和浩特010030 呼和浩特市环境信息自动监控中心内蒙古呼和浩特010010 呼和浩特市环境科学研究所内蒙古呼和浩特010011 呼和浩特市固体废物管理中心内蒙古呼和浩特010030

本文对2014~2016年度呼和浩特市四区(新城区、赛罕区、玉泉区、回民区)的43口地下饮用水源井水质的例行监测的结果进行了调查分析,结果表明:所调查水源井水质达标率为100%。对六次例行监测数据的分析结果表明,2014~2016年间呼市市区地... 详细信息

本文对2014~2016年度呼和浩特市四区(新城区、赛罕区、玉泉区、回民区)的43口地下饮用水源井水质的例行监测的结果进行了调查分析,结果表明:所调查水源井水质达标率为100%。对六次例行监测数据的分析结果表明,2014~2016年间呼市市区地下饮用水源井水质稳定。

关键词：集中式地下饮用水水源井水质质量现状评价

1例脑干巨大肿瘤切除手术合并妊娠38周剖宫产手术患者的护理

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中西医结合护理 2021年第9期7卷 155-157页

作者：李玉华郭艳伶冯瑞邢云杰马海红王华枝清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院神经外科北京100049 清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院妇产科北京100049 清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院重症监护室北京100049 清华大学玉泉医院清华大学中西医结合医院护理部北京100049

本文总结1例脑干巨大肿瘤切除手术合并妊娠38周剖宫产手术患者的护理。医护人员严密观察患者生命体征,积极预防脑干肿瘤切除术后并发症的发生,预防颅高压引起的脑疝,给予俯卧位改善肺部通气,实施中西医结合康复治疗,做好母婴分离的剖宫... 详细信息

本文总结1例脑干巨大肿瘤切除手术合并妊娠38周剖宫产手术患者的护理。医护人员严密观察患者生命体征,积极预防脑干肿瘤切除术后并发症的发生,预防颅高压引起的脑疝,给予俯卧位改善肺部通气,实施中西医结合康复治疗,做好母婴分离的剖宫产术后护理和新生儿的护理,注重营养支持和心理护理。

关键词：妊娠晚期脑干肿瘤手术护理中西医结合护理

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人脑组织库生物安全防护共识(上部分)

阿尔茨海默病及相关病杂志 2021年第1期4卷 13-20页

作者：尹金辉黄越卞修武陈彪陈生弟崔慧先董格红郭慧君何跃颂朴月善唐北沙王德田吴安华张玉琪周韧张力伟首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心北京100071 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院病理科北京100071 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院重庆400038 首都医科大学北京宣武医院国家老年医学研究中心北京100053 首都医科大学北京宣武医院病理科北京100053 上海交通大学附属上海瑞金医院上海200025 河北医科大学河北石家庄050017 中国医学装备协会病理装备分会北京100089 北京法源司法科学证据鉴定中心北京100062 中南大学附属湘雅医院国家老年医学研究中心湖南长沙410008 北京协和医院病理科北京100730 中国医科大学附属第一医院辽宁沈阳110001 清华大学玉泉医院北京100040 浙江大学中国人脑库浙江杭州310058

人脑组织库是通过对捐献的脑组织进行采集、保存、研究、分享,从而服务于神经病学和神经科学发展的一个机构。在接受捐献的遗体组织过程中,为了避免感染潜在的传染性疾病的风险,需要提出生物安全管理的具体操作方案和操作标准。在处理... 详细信息

人脑组织库是通过对捐献的脑组织进行采集、保存、研究、分享,从而服务于神经病学和神经科学发展的一个机构。在接受捐献的遗体组织过程中,为了避免感染潜在的传染性疾病的风险,需要提出生物安全管理的具体操作方案和操作标准。在处理遗体组织样本时,若能及时了解潜在的生物安全风险,符合相应等级的生物安全防护要求,掌握相关的生物安全防护知识,建立起相关的生物安全制度与体系,对于人脑组织库相关人员的安全及人脑组织库的平稳安全运行都至关重要。作者在查阅、学习、借鉴相关实验室生物安全防护及个人安全防护文件及标准的基础上,总结并撰写了相应于人脑组织库的生物安全防护标准及流程,拟作为中国人脑组织库建设的生物安全操作依据。

关键词：人脑组织库生物安全生物危害生物安全等级个人防护装备

Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2021年第2期5卷 181-191页

作者： P.Cao Z-A.Liu J.Zhao H.Kou J.Tao J.Song W.Gong N.wang A.Samalan M.Tytgat N.Zaganidis G.A.Alves F.Marujo F.Torres.Da.S.ilva.De.Araujo E.M.Da Costa D.De Jesus Damiao H.Nogima A.Santoro S.Fonseca De Souza A.Aleksandrov R.Hadjiiska P.Iaydjiev M.Rodozov M.Shopova G.Sultanov M.Bonchev A.Dimitrov L.Litov B.Pavlov P.Petkov A.Petrov S.J.Qian C.Bernal A.Cabrera J.Fraga A.Sarkar S.Elsayed Y.Assran M.El Sawy M.A.Mahmoud Y.Mohammed X.Chen C.Combaret M.Gouzevitch G.Grenier I.Laktineh L.Mirabito K.Shchablo I.Bagaturia D.Lomidze I.Lomidze V.Bhatnagar R.Gupta P.Kumari J.Singh V.Amoozegar B.Boghrati M.Ebraimi R.Ghasemi M.Mohammadi Najafabadi E.Zareian M.Abbrescia R.Aly W.Elmetenawee N.De Filippis A.Gelmi G.Iaselli S.Leszki F.Loddo I.Margjeka G.Pugliese D.Ramos L.Benussi S.Bianco D.Piccolo S.Buontempo A.Di Crescenzo F.Fienga G.De Lellis L.Lista S.Meola P.Paolucci A.Braghieri P.Salvini P.Montagna C.Riccardi P.Vitulo B.Francois T.J.Kim J.Park S.Y.Choi B.Hong K.S.Lee J.Goh H.Lee J.Eysermans C.Uribe Estrada I.Pedraza H.Castilla-Valdez A.Sanchez-Hernandez C.A.Mondragon Herrera D.A.Perez Navarro G.A.Ayala Sanchez S.Carrillo E.Vazquez A.Radi A.Ahmad I.Asghar H.Hoorani S.Muhammad M.A.Shah I.Crotty Department of Physics and Astronomy Ghent UniversityProeftuinstraat 869000 GhentBelgium Centro Brasileiro Pesquisas Fisicas R.Dr.Xavier Sigaud150-UrcaRio de JaneiroRJ 22290-180Brazil Dep.de Fisica Nuclear e Altas Energias Instituto de FisicaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua Sao Francisco Xavier524BR-Rio de Janeiro 20559-900RJBrazil Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Inst.for Nucl.Res.and Nucl.EnergyTzarigradsko shaussee Boulevard 721784 SofiaBulgaria Faculty of Physics University of Sofia5 James Bourchier Boulevard1164 SofiaBulgaria School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of High Energy Physics UCAS/CAS19(B)Yuquan RoadShijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China Universidad de Los Andes Apartado Aereo 4976Carrera 1Eno.18A 10BogotaCOColombia Egyptian Network for High Energy Physics Academy of Scientific Research and Technology101 Kasr El-Einy St.CairoEgypt The British University in Egypt(BUE) P.O.Box 43Elsherouk CitySuez Desert RoadCairo 11837Egypt Suez University Elsalam CitySuez-Cairo RoadSuez 43522Egypt Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-SuefEgypt Center for High Energy Physics Faculty of ScienceFayoum UniversityEl-Fayoum 63514Egypt Univ Lyon Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1CNRS/IN2P3IP2I LyonUMR 582269622 VilleurbanneFrance Georgian Technical University 77 Kostava Str.Tbilisi 0175Georgia Department of Physics Panjab UniversityChandigarh 160014India School of Particles and Accelerators Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences(IPM)P.O.Box 19395-5531TehranIran School of Engineering Damghan UniversityDamghan ***Iran INFN Sezione di BariVia Orabona 470126 BariItaly INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati(LNF)Via Enrico Fermi 4000044 FrascatiItaly INFN Sezione di NapoliComplesso Univ.Monte S.AngeloVia Cintia80126 NaplesItaly INFN Sezione di PaviaVia Bassi 6PaviaItaly INFN Sezione di Pavia and University of PaviaVia Bassi 6PaviaItaly Hanyang University 222 Wangsimni-roSageun-dongSeongdong

Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid(CMS)detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber(RPC)system coverage,improved RPCs(iRPCs)with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of|η|<*** iRPC readout system needs to support twodimensional(2D)or two-end *** addition,it must combine detector data with Timing,Trigger and fast Control(TTC)and Slow Control(SC)into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics(FEE)and the Back-End Electronics(BEE).To fulfill these requirements,a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and *** A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture(μTCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with aμTCA *** Giga-Bit Transceiver(GBT)protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE.A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet(GbE)link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition(DAQ).Results The Bit Error Rate(BER)test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were *** less than 1.331×10−16 was *** timemeasurement with a resolution of 3.05 nswas successfully realized,and detector efficiencies of 97.7%for longitudinal strips and 96.0%for orthogonal strips were *** results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype *** The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber,and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run.

关键词： CMS iRPC TTC SC BEE μTCA GBT DAQ

R&D of back-end electronics for improved resistive plate chambers for the phase 2 upgrade of the CMS end-capmuon system

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2022年第3期6卷 306-316页

作者： H.Kou Z.-A.Liu J.Zhao J.Song Q.Hou W.Diao P.Cao W.Gong N.wang A.Samalan M.Tytgat M.El Sawy G.A.Alves F.Marujo E.A.Coelho F.Torres Da Silva De Araujo E.M.Da Costa H.Nogima A.Santoro S.Fonseca De Souza D.De Jesus Damiao M.Thiel M.Barroso Ferreira Filho K.Mota Amarilo A.Aleksandrov R.Hadjiiska P.Iaydjiev M.Rodozov M.Shopova G.Sultanov A.Dimitrov L.Litov B.Pavlov P.Petkov A.Petrov E.Shumka S.J.Qian C.Avila D.Barbosa A.Cabrera A.Florez J.Fraga J.Reyes Y.Assran M.A.Mahmoud Y.Mohammed I.Laktineh G.Grenier M.Gouzevitch L.Mirabito K.Shchablo C.Combaret W.Tromeur G.Galbit A.Luciol X.Chen I.Bagaturia I.Lomidze Z.Tsamalaidze V.Amoozegar B.Boghrati M.Ebraimi E.Zareian M.Mohammadi Najafabadi M.Abbrescia G.Iaselli G.Pugliese F.Loddo N.De Filippis R.Aly D.Ramos W.Elmetenawee S.Leszki I.Margjeka D.Paesani L.Benussi S.Bianco D.Piccolo S.Meola S.Buontempo F.Carnevali L.Lista P.Paolucci F.Fienga A.Braghieri P.Salvini P.Montagna C.Riccardi P.Vitulo E.Asilar J.Choi T.J.Kim S.Y.Choi B.Hong K.S.Lee H.Y.Oh J.Goh I.Yu C.Uribe Estrada I.Pedraza H.Castilla-Valdez R.L.Fernandez A.Sanchez-Hernandez E.Vazquez M.Ramirez-Garcia N.Zaganidis A.Radi H.Hoorani S.Muhammad A.Ahmad I.Asghar M.A.Shah W.A.Khan J.Eysermans I.Crotty on behalf of the CMS Muon Group Department of Physics and Astronomy Ghent UniversityProeftuinstraat 869000 GhentBelgium UniversitéLibre de Bruxelles Avenue Franklin Roosevelt50-1050 BruxellesBelgium Centro Brasileiro Pesquisas Fisicas R.Dr.Xavier Sigaud150UrcaRio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro 22290-180Brazil Department de Fisica Nuclear e Altas Energias Instituto de FisicaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroRua Sao Francisco Xavier524Rio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro 20559-900Brazil Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Institute for Nuclear Researches and Nuclear EnergyTzarigradsko Shaussee Boulevard 721784 SofiaBulgaria Faculty of Physics University of Sofia5 James Bourchier Boulevard1164 SofiaBulgaria School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences B325Main BuildingNo.19(A)Yuquan RoadShijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China Universidad de Los Andes Carrera 1No.18A-12BogotáColombia Egyptian Network for High Energy Physics Academy of Scientific Research and Technology101 Kasr El-Einy St.CairoEgypt Suez University SuezCairo RoadElsalam CitySuez 43522Egypt Center for High Energy Physics(CHEP-FU) Faculty of ScienceFayoum UniversityEl-Fayoum 63514Egypt Univ Lyon Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1CNRS/IN2P3IP2I LyonUMR 582269622 VilleurbanneFrance Georgian Technical University 77 Kostava Str.0175 TbilisiGeorgia School of Particles and Accelerators Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences(IPM)P.O.Box 19395-5531 TehranIran School of Engineering Damghan UniversityDamghan ***Iran INFN Sezione di BariVia Orabona 470126 BariItaly INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati(LNF)Via Enrico Fermi 4000044 FrascatiItaly INFN Sezione di NapoliComplesso University Monte S.AngeloVia Cintia80126 NapoliItaly Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e delle Tecnologie dell’Informazione UniversitàDegli Studi di Napoli Federico II80126 NapoliI

Purpose The Large Hadron Collider(LHC)at European Organization for Nuclear Research is planned to be upgraded to the high luminosity *** the luminosity makes muon triggering reliable and ofﬂine reconstruction very *** enhance the redundancy of the Compact Muon Solenoid(CMS)Muon system and resolve the ambiguity of track reconstruction in the forward region,an improved Resistive Plate Chamber(iRPC)with excellent time resolution will be installed in the Phase-2 CMS *** iRPC will be equipped with Front-End Electronics(FEE),which can perform high-precision time measurements of signals from both ends of the *** Back-End Electronics(BEE)need to be researched and developed to provide sophisticated functionalities such as interacting with FEE with shared links for fast,slow control(SC)and data,in addition to trigger primitives(TPs)generation and data acquisition(DAQ).Method The BEE prototype uses a homemade hardware board compatible with the MTCA standard,the back-end board(BEB).BEE interacts with FEE via a bidirectional 4.8 Gbps optical paired-link that integrates clock,data,and control *** clock and fast/slow control commands are distributed from BEB to the FEE via the *** uplink is used for BEB to receive the time information of the iRPC’sﬁred strips and the responses to the fast/slow control *** have a pipelined detector data for clusterﬁnding operation,recover(DeMux)the time relationship of which is changed due to the transmission protocol for the continuous incoming MUXed data from *** at each bunch crossing(BX),clusteringﬁred strips that satisfy time and spatial constraints to generate *** incoming raw MUXed detector data and TPs in a time window and latency based on the trigger signal are read out to the DAQ *** Ethernet(GbE)of SiTCP and commercial 10-GbE are used as link standards for SC and DAQ,respectively,for the BEB to interact with the *** The joint test results of

关键词： CMS iRPC BEE TP DAQ SC