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1-萘酚的太赫兹光谱实验及理论研究

原子与分子物理学报 2025年第4期42卷 33-39页

作者：王利民朱立江孙延华国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司乌海016000

1-萘酚是煤化工产物萘的合成产物,对环境和人体健康有危害.采用太赫兹时域光谱(THz-TDS)技术,获得了1-萘酚在0.5~4.0 THz范围内的实测太赫兹吸收谱,同时运用密度泛函理论(DFT)平面波赝势模型对1-萘酚晶胞模型进行理论光谱计算,探讨了平... 详细信息

1-萘酚是煤化工产物萘的合成产物,对环境和人体健康有危害.采用太赫兹时域光谱(THz-TDS)技术,获得了1-萘酚在0.5~4.0 THz范围内的实测太赫兹吸收谱,同时运用密度泛函理论(DFT)平面波赝势模型对1-萘酚晶胞模型进行理论光谱计算,探讨了平面波截断能在800~1600 eV范围内对理论光谱的影响,并对吸收峰的振动模式进行了理论归属.实验结果表明,1-萘酚在0.5~4.0 THz范围内有1.14 THz、1.60 THz、2.16 THz、2.81 THz、3.56 THz共5个吸收峰,平面波截断能1400 eV下得到的理论吸收谱与实测吸收谱在吸收峰个数、峰位、归一化峰强度上均有较好的一致性,5个吸收峰的振动模式均是以两元环为平面的受氢键束缚的面外摇摆振动或者面内扭转振动引起的.这为太赫兹技术对1-萘酚的识别提供了实验和理论基础,具有一定的理论意义和实际应用价值.

关键词：太赫兹密度泛函理论(DFT) 理论光谱 1-萘酚

2021年漾濞M_(S)6.4地震地下面电流计算研究

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大地测量与地球动力学 2025年第1期45卷 91-96页

作者：孙君嵩王丽袁桂平章鑫李鸿宇江苏省地震局南京市210014 广东省地震局广州市510070

以区域固定地磁台站观测数据为基础,定量研究2021-05-21漾濞M_(S)6.4地震前川滇地区出现的地磁日变化空间相关异常现象,并基于毕奥-萨法尔定律和蒙特卡洛模型反演地下电流的分布状态和深度。结果显示:1)研究区域下方存在2处高导带,位置... 详细信息

以区域固定地磁台站观测数据为基础,定量研究2021-05-21漾濞M_(S)6.4地震前川滇地区出现的地磁日变化空间相关异常现象,并基于毕奥-萨法尔定律和蒙特卡洛模型反演地下电流的分布状态和深度。结果显示:1)研究区域下方存在2处高导带,位置与前人给出的地壳流位置相对应;2)研究区域下方既存在横向界面的不均匀性,也存在纵向界面的不均匀性,面电流的分布可能与构造活动有关;3)热物质上涌可能是地下电流集中分布现象产生的原因之一。

关键词：地磁日变化地下电流地质构造电性结构

Modeling of cognitive framework in time-stressed decision making

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2009年第5期20卷 992-1000页

作者： wang li wang Mingzhe Dept. of Control Science and Control Engineering Hua~hong Univ. of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P. R. China

An approach for modeling a human cognitive framework in time-stressed decision making is presented. The recognitive and metacognitive processes that represent the cognitive framework are modeled by the colored Petri nets （CPNs）. A structural and behavioral analysis method is adopted to obtain the static and dynamic property used to verify the CPNs model of the cognitive framework. Finally, an example from the command and control radar recognition system is used to evaluate the feasibility and availability of the CPNs model adopted in practical systems.

关键词： cognitive framework metacognition, colored Petri nets, modeling and verification, decision making.

miR-338-3p靶向核因子κB受体活化因子配体影响牙槽骨成骨细胞增殖及凋亡

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中国组织工程研究 2025年第5期29卷 899-907页

作者：朗么磋张义林汪莉双流区第一人民医院(四川大学华西空港医院)口腔科四川省成都市621000

背景:miR-338-3p能够抑制破骨细胞分化,下调核因子κB受体活化因子配体水平能够促进骨形成。然而miR-338-3p是否通过调控核因子κB受体活化因子配体表达影响牙槽骨成骨细胞增殖、凋亡尚不清楚。目的:探究miR-338-3p靶向核因子κB受体活... 详细信息

背景:miR-338-3p能够抑制破骨细胞分化,下调核因子κB受体活化因子配体水平能够促进骨形成。然而miR-338-3p是否通过调控核因子κB受体活化因子配体表达影响牙槽骨成骨细胞增殖、凋亡尚不清楚。目的:探究miR-338-3p靶向核因子κB受体活化因子配体对牙槽骨成骨细胞增殖、凋亡的影响及机制。方法:分离人牙槽骨成骨细胞,对其进行细胞转染及Wnt-C59(Wnt/β-catenin通路抑制剂)处理,分为转染对照组、miR-338-3p组、miR-338-3p+对照组、miR-338-3p+核因子κB受体活化因子配体组和miR-338-3p+Wnt-C59组。双荧光素酶实验验证miR-338-3p对核因子κB受体活化因子配体的调控作用;CCK-8、EdU染色检测细胞增殖水平;流式细胞术检测细胞周期和凋亡水平;RT-qPCR检测细胞miR-338-3p、核因子κB受体活化因子配体、Wnt-3a、β-catenin、糖原合酶激酶3βmRNA表达水平;Western Blot检测细胞核因子κB受体活化因子配体、增殖细胞核抗原、Ki67、细胞周期蛋白D1、Bcl-2、Bax、天冬氨酸半胱氨酸蛋白酶3、Wnt-3a、β-catenin、糖原合酶激酶3β蛋白表达水平。结果与结论:①miR-338-3p靶向调控核因子κB受体活化因子配体;②过表达miR-338-3p后,细胞存活率、EdU阳性细胞率、S期细胞比例升高,细胞凋亡率降低,miR-338-3p、增殖细胞核抗原、Ki67、细胞周期蛋白D1、Bcl-2、Wnt-3a、β-catenin mRNA和蛋白水平升高,Bax、天冬氨酸半胱氨酸蛋白酶3、核因子κB受体活化因子配体、糖原合酶激酶3βmRNA和蛋白水平降低(均P<0.05);③过表达核因子κB受体活化因子配体或Wnt-C59处理能够减弱过表达miR-338-3p对细胞增殖、凋亡的影响(均P<0.05);④结果表明,miR-338-3p靶向核因子κB受体活化因子配体表达可促进牙槽骨成骨细胞增殖,并抑制细胞凋亡,其可能通过激活Wnt/β-catenin信号通路发挥作用。

关键词： miR-338-3p 核因子κB受体活化因子配体牙槽骨成骨细胞 Wnt/β-catenin信号通路

Insulin-induced severe thyrotoxic periodic paralysis:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第7期13卷 46-51页

作者： Yan-li wang Jian li Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Zigong First People's HospitalZigong 643000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis(TPP)is an endocrine emergency caused by thyrotoxicosis,manifesting mainly as periodic myasthenia and hypokalemia,and posing a serious threat to the patient's ***,strenuous exercise,alcohol abuse,high carbohydrate intake and insulin injections are common triggers of *** article reports a case of severe TPP induced by insulin injection,elucidates the characteristics and pathogenesis of the disease,analyses the risk factors for triggering TPP,and hopefully provides more clinical data for TPP *** SUMMARY A 38-year-old Asian man presented to the emergency department with a oneweek history of limb weakness and worsening *** medical history included poorly controlled type 2 diabetes and he had been switched to Aspart50 a week *** was alert and oriented with upper extremity strength grade 3 and lower extremity strength grade *** department tests showed hypokalemia of 1.6 mmol/*** paramedics administered 1.5 g of potassium intravenously,followed by 4.0 g *** in the arms and legs *** was referred to endocrinology where he was diagnosed with Graves'disease,with suboptimal control and insulin injections possibly causing *** stopped his insulin and he was discharged with a potassium level of 4.0 mmol/*** Insulin is a trigger for TPP and should be avoided in patients with *** recognition and treatment of TPP is crucial,especially in patients presenting with hypokalemic periodic paralysis.

关键词： Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis Potassium metabolism disorders Insulin Triggers of paralysis Case report

中国共病加权指数与老年人卫生服务利用的关联性研究

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中国全科医学 2025年第1期28卷 65-70页

作者：李丽萍廖婧高鑫源王力赖颖斯中山大学公共卫生学院广东省广州市510000 广东省肇庆市疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制科 526000

背景慢性病共病给老年人卫生服务带来挑战,探索老年人慢性病共病负担对卫生服务利用的影响具有重要意义。中国共病加权指数(CMWI)是衡量我国中老年人群共病负担的指标,目前尚缺乏CMWI与卫生服务利用关联性的队列研究。目的探索老年人慢... 详细信息

背景慢性病共病给老年人卫生服务带来挑战,探索老年人慢性病共病负担对卫生服务利用的影响具有重要意义。中国共病加权指数(CMWI)是衡量我国中老年人群共病负担的指标,目前尚缺乏CMWI与卫生服务利用关联性的队列研究。目的探索老年人慢性病共病负担与卫生服务利用的关联,为改善老年人慢性病共病干预与管理提供科学依据。方法于2021年12月—2024年1月,以广东省肇庆市四会市为例,收集该市全民健康信息平台中2017—2021年的居民电子健康档案信息,建立老年人健康体检自然人群队列。以该时间段内首次体检时间为基线,使用CMWI衡量老年人基线的慢性病共病负担,采用负二项回归分析个体基线的CMWI分别与其在随访时间内利用的总门诊次数、慢性病相关门诊次数、总住院次数以及慢性病相关住院次数的关联性。结果39989例老年人中,14991例(55.18%)患有慢性病共病,CMWI值为1.3(0,2.3);在平均1268 d随访时间内,26141例(65.37%)利用过门诊服务,总门诊次数为2(0,6)次,慢性病相关门诊次数为1(0,4)次;7332例(18.34%)利用过住院服务,总住院次数为0(0,0)次,慢性病相关住院次数为0(0,0)次。不同年龄、性别、文化程度及CMWI的老年人卫生服务利用比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。在调整年龄、性别、居住地、文化程度后,负二项回归分析结果显示,CMWI是老年人卫生服务利用次数增加的危险因素(IRR>1),CMWI每增加1个单位,总门诊次数增加1.210次(95%CI=1.196~1.224次),慢性病相关门诊次数增加1.276次(95%CI=1.259~1.292次),总住院次数增加1.277次(95%CI=1.244~1.312次),慢性病相关住院次数增加1.286次(95%CI=1.252~1.321次)。结论CMWI是老年人卫生服务利用次数增加的危险因素,老年人卫生服务利用次数随CMWI值增大而增加,应重视老年人的慢性病共病负担,为改进我国老年人慢性病共病干预与管理提供科学依据。

关键词：慢性病共病老年人卫生服务利用负二项回归中国共病加权指数

Improved Information Set Decoding Algorithms over Galois Ring in the Lee Metric

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2023年第3期36卷 1319-1335页

作者： li Yu wang li-Ping State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Information EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100093China School of Cyber Security University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

The security of most code-based cryptosystems relies on the hardness of the syndrome decoding(SD) *** best solvers of the SD problem are known as information set,decoding(ISD) ***,Weger,et al.(2020) described Stern’s ISD algorithm,s-blocks algorithm and partial Gaussian elimination algorithms in the Lee metric over an integer residue ring Z_(pm),where p is a prime number and m is a positive integer,and analyzed the time *** this paper,the authors apply a binary ISD algorithm in the Hamming metric proposed by May,et al.(2011)to solve the SD problem over the Galois ring GR(p^(m),k) endowed with the Lee metric and provide a detailed complexity *** with Stern’s algorithm over Zpmin the Lee metric,the proposed algorithm has a significant improvement in the time complexity.

关键词： Galois ring information set decoding lee metric syndrome decoding

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Development of EPDM composites reinforced by CNTs@SiO_(2)for thermal protection systems of aerospace propulsion:Significant improvement in oxidation and ablation resistance properties

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 471-481页

作者： li wang Jiang li Kang li Yiwei wang Chenyang MA Science and Technology on Combustion Internal Flow and Thermal-Structure LaboratoryNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

Carbon Nanotubes(CNTs)reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composites(PMCs)is widely used as insulation materials in thermal protection system of aerospace ***,CNTs are prone to oxidation and have high thermal conductivities,which makes it difficult to improve the ablation resistance of insulation materials that contain ***_(2)was encapsulated onto the surface of CNTs(CNTs@SiO_(2)),which were then added to Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer(EPDM)rubber to prepare the insulation *** analysis and ablation test were used to evaluate the resistance of the insulation materials to thermal oxidation and ***,scanning electron microscopy was performed to analyze their *** revealed that the addition of CNTs@SiO_(2)could visibly reduce the effects of hot corrosion and ablation on insulation *** C-CNTs@SiO_(2)-1 formulation had the best ablative ***,compared with the unencapsulated formulation(C-CNTs-10),the C-CNTs@SiO_(2)-1 formulation reduced the line ablation rate by 51%to 0.0130 mm/s after oxygen-acetylene ***,the ablation mechanism was investigated based on the effects of the CNTs@SiO_(2)additive on their ***,the improvement in ablation performance may be attributed to CNTs@SiO_(2)-induced decreases in thermal conductivity,improvement in the hot corrosion resistance in the char layer,and changes in the microstructure.

关键词： Polymer-Matrix Composites(PMCs) Carbon Nanotubes(CNTs) Thermal properties Ablation Oxidation

Predictable component analysis of a system based on nonlinear error information entropy

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Science China Earth Sciences 2017年第3期60卷 501-507页

作者： li AiBing ZHANG liFeng li XinDong li wang wang Bo No.96631 Troops of PLA Beijing 102208China College of Meteorology and Oceanography PLA University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 211101China

Based on the theory of information entropy concerning nonlinear errors, the growth rules for the nonlinear errors of the Lorenz system and its predictable components are studied. The results show that the impact of the uncertainties, both in the initial error and in the system itself, needs to be considered in a quantitative estimation of the system predictability. The nonlinear error growth is related to the magnitude of the initial error, and to the spatial distribution of the initial error vectors. Even if these initial errors have the same magnitude but different directions, there are also differences in the nonlinear error growth. The predictability of nonlinear error growth is related to the error component, but not related to the ratio of these components. The component with the highest/lowest rate of enntribution does not necessarily have the greatest/least predictability. The different components have different predictabilities, and in different time periods, the different predictable components also have different predictabilities.

关键词： Nonlinear error Information entropy Predietable component Lorenz system