检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第9期16卷 3798-3811页

作者： Qihua zhang Shan Dong Yaoqi Liu Junjie Huang Feng xiong Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards China University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China SINOPEC Shanghai Engineering Co. Ltd.Shanghai200120China Faculty of Engineering China University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China

Analyzing rock mass seepage using the discrete fracture network(DFN)flow model poses challenges when dealing with complex fracture *** paper presents a novel DFN flow model that incorporates the actual connections of large-scale ***,this model efficiently manages over 20,000 fractures without necessitating adjustments to the DFN *** geometric analyses,such as identifying connected fractures,dividing the two-dimensional domain into closed loops,triangulating arbitrary loops,and refining triangular elements,are fully *** analysis processes are comprehensively introduced,and core algorithms,along with their pseudo-codes,are outlined and explained to assist readers in their programming *** accuracy of geometric analyses is validated through topological graphs representing the connection relationships between *** practical application,the proposed model is employed to assess the water-sealing effectiveness of an underground storage cavern *** analysis results indicate that the existing design scheme can effectively prevent the stored oil from leaking in the presence of both dense and sparse ***,following extensive modification and optimization,the scale and precision of model computation suggest that the proposed model and developed codes can meet the requirements of engineering applications.

关键词： Discrete fracture network(DFN)flow model Geometric algorithm Fracture flow Water-sealing effect

Furan-derived Schiff base covalent adaptable thermosets with recyclability and anti-flammability

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Chemical Engineering 2024年第3期5卷 364-373页

作者： Ping zhang Shuyu Jia Ruishi Xie Lin Chen Ying xiong State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang621010China

Conventional thermosetting polymers,mostly derived from nonrenewable petroleum resources,are not reprocessable and recyclable due to their highly cross-linked three-dimensional networks and face the disadvantage of high *** solve these issues,in this study,we synthesized a novel Schiff base covalent adaptable thermoset from a furan-derived tri-aldehyde monomer(TMFP)and a furan-derived di-amine monomer(DFDA).The as-prepared TMFP-DFDA-Vitrimer exhibited superior anti-flammability with a high limiting oxygen index(LOI)of 35.0%and a UL-94 V-0 rating,which was attributed to the excellent charring ***,TMFPDFDA-Vitrimer could also be conveniently recycled by chemical decomposition under a mixed hydrochloric acid/tetrahydrofuran(HCl/THF)*** recycling for 5 times,the thermal,mechanical,and flame retardant properties of the recycled TMFP-DFDA-Vitrimer retained almost unchanged compared to the original *** work provides a prime instance to develop advanced thermosetting polymers from abundant furan-based compounds.

关键词： Furan-based compounds Vitrimer Recyclability Flame retardancy

Engineering and dynamics of heterogeneous catalysts via metal single atoms as promoters/precursors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第8期67卷 2547-2565页

作者： Jiwei Li Junli Xu Jingyun Yang Zitao Duan Zhun zhang Haifeng xiong State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province Xiamen 361102China

Metal single-atom catalysts(SACs) have emerged as a focal point of research, captivating the scientific community due to their distinctive electronic properties and unparalleled catalytic prowess in the realm of heterogeneous catalysis. However, their significance transcends their role as mere active sites. Recent investigations have illuminated the multifaceted capabilities of metal single atoms as catalyst promoters and precursors, paving the way for the engineering of highly efficient heterogeneous catalysts. Single-atom promoters not only enhance the stabilization of active metals and tailor the support material, but regulate the reactive interfacial structure, eventually tuning the catalytic performance. Furthermore, SACs were also used as catalyst precursors to design new catalyst active sites. During the pretreatment or catalytic reaction, the structure of the metal single sites is changed significantly and transformed into the new and more active state, which improve the adsorption and reactive ability of reactants or intermediates. In this critical review, we comment the recent development of metal SACs used as catalyst promoters/precursors in engineering heterogeneous catalysts, including thermal catalysis and electrocatalysis. Furthermore, the dynamic evolution of the SACs during the pretreatment or catalytic reaction is also discussed. Finally, we provide our insight to potentially guide the future development on this emerging field.

关键词： single-atom catalysts single-atom promoter single-atom precursor dynamic evolution

Engineering of geometrical configurations in dual-atom catalysts for electrocatalytic applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 273-287页

作者： Tao zhang Yifan Liu Liang Xue Jingwen Sun Pan xiong Junwu Zhu Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry Education School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094JiangsuChina

Geometrical configurations play a crucial role in dual-atom catalysts(DACs)for electrocatalytic *** progress has been made to design DACs electrocatalysts with various geometri-cal configurations,but in-depth understanding the relationship between geometrical configurations and metal-metal interaction mechanisms for designing targeted DACs is still *** this review,the recent progress in engineering of geometrical configurations of DACs is systematically *** on the polarity of geometrical configuration,DACs can be classified into two different types that are homonuclear and heteronuclear ***,with regard to the geometrical configurations of the active sites,homonuclear DACs are identified into adjacent and bridged configurations,and heteronuclear DACs can be classified into adjacent,bridged,and separated ***,metal-metal interactions in DACs with different geometrical configurations are ***,the applications of DACs in different electrocatalytic reactions are discussed,including the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR),oxygen evolution reaction(OER),hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),and other ***,the future challenges and perspectives for advancements in DACs are *** review aims to provide inspiration for the design of highly effcient DACs towards energy relatedapplications.

关键词： Dual-atom catalysts Geometrical configurations Homonuclear Heteronuclear Electrocatalysis

QoS Routing Optimization Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning in SDN

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 3007-3021页

作者： Yu Song Xusheng Qian Nan zhang Wei wang Ao xiong State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing100876China Marketing Service Center State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co.Ltd.Nanjing220000China Customer Service Center State Grid Co.Ltd.Nanjing211161China

To enhance the efficiency and expediency of issuing e-licenses within the power sector, we must confront thechallenge of managing the surging demand for data traffic. Within this realm, the network imposes stringentQuality of Service (QoS) requirements, revealing the inadequacies of traditional routing allocation mechanismsin accommodating such extensive data flows. In response to the imperative of handling a substantial influx of datarequests promptly and alleviating the constraints of existing technologies and network congestion, we present anarchitecture forQoS routing optimizationwith in SoftwareDefinedNetwork (SDN), leveraging deep reinforcementlearning. This innovative approach entails the separation of SDN control and transmission functionalities, centralizingcontrol over data forwardingwhile integrating deep reinforcement learning for informed routing decisions. Byfactoring in considerations such as delay, bandwidth, jitter rate, and packet loss rate, we design a reward function toguide theDeepDeterministic PolicyGradient (DDPG) algorithmin learning the optimal routing strategy to furnishsuperior QoS provision. In our empirical investigations, we juxtapose the performance of Deep ReinforcementLearning (DRL) against that of Shortest Path (SP) algorithms in terms of data packet transmission delay. Theexperimental simulation results show that our proposed algorithm has significant efficacy in reducing networkdelay and improving the overall transmission efficiency, which is superior to the traditional methods.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning SDN route optimization QoS

Effect of bubble morphology and behavior on power consumption in non-Newtonian fluids’aeration process

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第1期65卷 243-254页

作者： Xiemin Liu Jing wan Jinnan Sun Lin zhang Feng zhang Zhibing zhang Xinyao Li Zheng Zhou Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education(MOE) School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals SINOPECDalian 116045China

Due to a prolonged operation time and low mass transfer efficiency, the primary challenge in the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids is the high energy consumption, which is closely related to the form and rate of impeller, ventilation, rheological properties and bubble morphology in the reactor. In this perspective, through optimal computational fluid dynamics models and experiments, the relationship between power consumption, volumetric mass transfer rate(kLa) and initial bubble size(d0) was constructed to establish an efficient operation mode for the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids. It was found that reducing the d0could significantly increase the oxygen mass transfer rate, resulting in an obvious decrease in the ventilation volume and impeller speed. When d0was regulated within 2-5 mm,an optimal kLa could be achieved, and 21% of power consumption could be saved, compared to the case of bubbles with a diameter of 10 mm.

关键词： Non-Newtonian fluids aeration process Power consumption Volumetric mass transfer rate Bubble size

Characteristics and genesis of tuffaceous shale oil lithofacies:A case study of Lucaogou Formation in Santanghu Basin

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Research 2024年第1期9卷 37-47页

作者： Dongsheng Xiao xiong fei Xu Jilun Kang Yiting zhang PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company Exploration and Development Research Institute China

Lucaogou Formation in the Santanghu Basin is a special lacustrine fine-grained sedimentary deposits rich in volcanic debris and carbonate,with abundant shale oil ***,understanding of shale oil characteristics and genesis remains ***,sedimentary environment,and formation mechanisms of tuffaceous shale oil are investigated based on core and thin section observations,X-ray diffraction,field emission SEM and geochemical *** show that three mixed lithofacies types are developed in Lucaogou Formation:blocky tuff,laminated tuffaceous dolomite,and laminated dolomitic *** lithofacies types are characterized by high content of felsic and dolostone,widespread organic matter,and low clay *** of tuffaceous shale oil sweet spots is primarily influenced by four factors:inputting of volcanic ash as a high-quality source rocks and reservoirs provides good material basis;devitrification of volcanic glass,calcitization,and dissolution are crucial for formation of reservoirs;expulsion of source rocks with high-abundance organic matter expulsion facilitates migration and accumulation of hydrocarbon in adjacent reservoirs;fracture development improves reservoir permeability to form highly productive sweet *** analyzing characteristics and genesis of tuffaceous shale oil,the main controlling factors of reservoir physical property and oil saturation are clarified,which is of great significance for selection of shale oil exploration zones.

关键词： shale oil Tuffaceous Formation mechanism Lucaogou formation Santanghu basin

The energy-free purification of trace thallium(I)-contaminated potable water using a high-selective filter paper with multi-layered Prussian blue decoration

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第2期18卷 1-12页

作者： Jiangyan Lu Zhu xiong Yuhang Cheng Qingwu Long Kaige Dong Hongguo zhang Dinggui Luo Li Yu Wei zhang Gaosheng zhang Key Laboratory for Water Quality and Conservation of the Pearl River Delta(Ministry of Education) School of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006China College of Light Chemical Industry and Materials Engineering Shunde PolytechnicFoshan 528333China

Thallium is a highly toxic metal,and trace amount of thallium(I)(Tl+)in potable water could cause a severe water crisis,which arouses the exploitation of highly-effective technology for purification of Tl+contaminated *** report proposes the multi-layered Prussian blue(PB)-decorated composite membranes(PBx@PDA/PEI-FP)based on the aminated filter papers for Tl+*** characterization by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer-attenuated total reflectance,scanning electron microscope,thermogravimetric analysis,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction were performed to confirm the in situ growth of cubic PB crystals on filter paper membrane surfaces via the aminated layers,and the successful fabrication of multi-layered PB overcoats via the increasing of aminated *** effect of PB layers on Tl+removal by PBx@PDA/PEI-FP from simulated drinking water was evaluated as well as the influence of different experimental conditions.A trade-off between PB decoration layer number and PB distribution sizes is existed in Tl+uptake by PBx@PDA/*** double-layered PB2@PDA/PEI-FP membrane showed the maximum sorption capacity,but its Tl+uptake performance was weakened by the acid,coexisting ions(K+and Na+)and powerful operation pressure,during filtrating a large volume of low-concentrated Tl+-containing ***,the negative effect of coexisting ions on the Tl+uptake could be effectively eliminated in weak alkaline water,and the Tl+removal was increased up to 100%without any pressure driving for PB2@PDA/PEI-FP *** importantly,PB2@PDA/PEI-FP displayed the high-efficiency and high-selectivity in purifying the Tl+-spiked Pearl River water,in which the residual Tl+in filtrate was less than 2μg·L^(–1) to meet the drinking water standard of United States Environmental Protection *** work provides a feasible avenue to safeguard the drinking water in remote and underdeveloped area via the energy-free operation.

关键词： membrane adsorption Prussian blue energy-free filtration potable water trace thallium(I)

Unimolecular Self-Assembled Hemicyanine-Oleic Acid Conjugate Acts as a Novel Succinate Dehydrogenase Inhibitor to Amplify Photodynamic Therapy and Eliminate Cancer Stem Cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research 2024年第2期6卷 449-461页

作者： Qiang wang Tian Yang Shiyou Li Chen Xu Chong wang Yuxuan xiong Xing wang Jiangling wan Xiangliang Yang Zifu Li National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine College of Life Science and Technology.Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education College of Life Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China .3Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medical Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory College of Life Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China

Photodynamic therapy with reactive oxygen species production is a prospective treatment to combat cancer stem cells(CSCs).However,the innate drawbacks,including short lifetime and diffusion distance of reactive oxygen species and hypoxia within solid tumors,have become bottlenecks for clinical applications of photodynamic ***,we develop a mitochondria-targeting hemicyanine-oleic acid conjugate(CyOA),which can self-assemble into supramolecular nanoparticles(NPs)without any exogenous *** is also shown for targeting the mitochondrial complex II protein succinate dehydrogenase to inhibit oxidative phosphorylation and reverse tumor hypoxia,resulting in 50.4-fold higher phototoxicity against breast cancer stem cells(BCSCs)compared to SO_(3)-CyOA NPs that cannot target to *** 4T1 and BCSC tumor models,CyOA NPs achieve higher tumor inhibition and less lung metastasis nodules compared to the clinically used photosensitizer *** study develops a self-assembled small molecule that can serve as both oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor and photosensitizer for eradication of CSCs and treatment of solid tumors.

关键词： cyanine oxidative treatment

Recent progress on the functionalization of white phosphorus in China

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

National Science Review 2024年第6期11卷 308-320页

作者： Xinlei Huangfu Zhongzhen wang Yu Chen Junnian Wei Wei Liu Wen-xiong zhang Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS) State Key Laboratory of Rare-Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications & Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University

Direct synthesis of organophosphorus compounds from white phosphorus represents a significant but challenging subject, especially in the context of ongoing efforts to comprehensively improve the phosphorus-derived chemical industry driven by sustainability and safety concerns. China is the world's largest producer of white phosphorus, creating a significant demand for the green transformation of this crucial feedstock. This review provides an overview of advancements in white phosphorus activation by Chinese research teams, focusing on the direct construction of P–C/N/O/S/M bonds from white phosphorus. Additionally, we offer some insights into prospective directions for the activation and transformation of white phosphorus in the future. This review paper aims to attract more researchers to engage in this area, stimulating follow-up exploration and fostering enduring advances.

关键词： white phosphorus organophosphorus compound activation selectivity efficiency