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Isolation of aerobic bacteria from ticks infested sheep in Iraq

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016年第1期6卷 67-70页

作者： waleed Ibrahem Jalil Mohammad Mushgil Zenad Department of Veterinary Internal and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Diyala Department of Veterinary Internal and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Baghdad

Objective:To highlight the presence of aerobic bacteria in live ticks infested sheep,in Diyala Governorate,***:One hundred and thirty adult alive ticks were picked up from sheep which were reared in different farms in Diyala Governorate,Iraq,during the period from November 2012 to May *** were classified in the Natural History Museum in *** were dissected aseptically for extraction of the salivary gland and *** removed tissue from each organ was inoculated in buffer peptone water(1%)and incubated for 2 h at 37 °C,to maintain weak and/or injured bacterial cells,then transmitted to nutrient broth incubated at 37 °C for 18 *** was done on three solid bacteriological media(nutrient,blood and McConkey agars),and then incubated at37 ℃ for 24 *** identification was performed by using multiple biochemical tests and API-20 *** were analyzed by using Statistical Analysis System version 9.1,***-square test was used for comparison at significant level of P ≤ ***:Two species of ticks were identified[Rhipicephalus(Boophilus) annulatus and Hyalomma turanicum].High bacterial isolation rate was observed(483 isolates).A significant high isolation rate was recorded from Rhipicephalus annulatus(63.14%).Six bacterial species were identified[Escherichia coli(28.36%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(18.01%),Bacillus cereus(14.69%),Staphylococcus aureus(13.66%),Citrobacter freundii(13.04%),and Enterobacter species(12.21%)].Also the high bacterial isolation rates were recorded in the temperate months(November,March and April);these coincided with high reproductive performance of ***:The high isolation rate of aerobic pathogens from ticks might reflect the active contribution of this arthropod in environmental contamination and increase the probability of transmitting bacterial pathogens to their hosts.

关键词： Ticks Aerobic bacteria Sheep Iraq

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Remote ischemic conditioning approach for the treatment of ischemic stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第6期15卷 1033-1034页

作者： Seyed Mohammad Seyedsaadat David F.Kallmes waleed Brinjikji Department of Radiology Mayo Clinic

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and death in North *** has been growing interest in identifying neuroprotective strategies to reduce ischemic burden in patients with acute ischemic ***,despite extensive clinical trials,no neuroprotective agent has been found for prevention of ischemic *** ischemic preconditioning(RIC)is a promising non-invasive strategy that has been proven to provide renal and cardioprotection and has recently found to have a potential broad application in the treatment of neurovascular disease,which has bee linked to its possible effects on the release and activation of endogenous neuroprotective substances against the ischemia/reperfusion injuries in experimental *** endogenous neuroprotection might vaccinate neural tissues against effects of acute IR following primary infarction *** of the method of RIC administration,through manual or automated blood pressure cuff,RIC procedure is inexpensive and easy to *** on the experimental and clinical data,application of RIC avoids possible adverse effects and interactions associated with chemical pharmacological *** previous clinical studies RIC was safe and associated with only minor transient adverse effects in few cases,including petechia and minor limb pain,which were mostly resolved shortly after completing the treatment.

关键词： prevention treatment Remote

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Preparation and characterization of (CeO2)x-(Fe2O3)1-x nanocomposites:reduction kinetics and hydrogen storage

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Rare Metals 2020年第3期39卷 218-229页

作者： Shimaa G.Sayed waleed M.A.El Rouby Ahmed A.Farghali Materials Science and Nanotechnology Department Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Science(PSAS)Beni-Suef UniversityBeni Suef62511Egypt

A series of nanosized CeO2-Fe2O3 mixed-oxide nanocomposites with different Ce4+/Fe3+molar ratios were successfully prepared by a co-precipitation *** surface area increased with Fe2O3 content increasing up to 60 wt%in the ***,with further increase in Fe2O3 content,the surface area began to *** reduction processes of the CeO2-Fe2O3 nanocomposites were studied in a hydrogen atmosphere at 300-600℃.The reduction rates increased by increasing both the temperature and Fe2O3 content in the *** microstructure of the reduced composites at 500℃illustrated the presence of a considerable number of macro-and *** activation energy values were calculated which were in the range of 3.56-5.37 kJ mol-1 at the initial stages(up to 35%reduction)and 5.21-10.2 kJ·mol-1 at the final stages(up to 80%reduction)of *** rate-controlling mechanisms in both the initial and final reduction stages were determined,and the initial reaction stage was controlled by combined gaseous diffusion and interfacial chemical reaction mechanisms for all the composites except for pure CeO2,which was controlled by a chemical reaction *** final reaction stage was controlled by a gaseous diffusion mechanism for some composites,while for the others it was controlled by combined gaseous diffusion and interfacial chemical reaction *** hydrogen sorption properties of the nanocomposites were studied by pressure composition isotherms using a volumetric *** storage in the nanocomposites increased by increasing the temperature because of the formation of oxygen vacancies which enhance atomic H adsorption and function as strong adsorption sites forming more metal hydride covalent bonds.

关键词： CeO2-Fe2O3 nanocomposite Reduction kinetics Reduction mechanism Hydrogen storage Oxygen vacancies

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A Time Pattern-Based Intelligent Cache Optimization Policy on Korea Advanced Research Network

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第6期36卷 3743-3759页

作者： waleed Akbar Afaq Muhammad Wang-Cheol Song Department of Computer Engineering Jeju National UniversityJeju-si63243Korea

Data is growing quickly due to a significant increase in social media ***,billions of people use an enormous amount of data to access the *** backbone network experiences a substantial load as a result of an increase in *** in the same region or company frequently ask for similar material,especially on social media *** subsequent request for the same content can be satisfied from the edge if stored in proximity to the *** that require relatively low latency can use Content Delivery Network(CDN)technology to meet their *** edge and the data center con-stitute the CDN *** fulfill requests from the edge and minimize the impact on the network,the requested content can be buffered closer to the user *** content should be kept on the edge is the primary *** cache policy has been optimized using various conventional and unconventional methods,but they have yet to include the timestamp beside a video *** 24-h content request pattern was obtained from publicly available *** popularity of a video is influenced by the time of day,as shown by a time-based video *** present a cache optimization method based on a time-based pat-tern of *** problem is described as a cache hit ratio maximization pro-blem emphasizing a relevance score and machine learning model accuracy.A model predicts the video to be cached in the next time stamp,and the relevance score identifies the video to be removed from the ***,we gather the logs and generate the content requests using an extracted video request *** logs are pre-processed to create a dataset divided into three-time slots per day.A Long short-term memory(LSTM)model is trained on this dataset to forecast the video at the next time *** proposed optimized caching policy is evaluated on our CDN architecture deployed on the Korean Advanced Research Network(KOREN)*** finding

关键词： Multimedia content delivery request pattern recognition real-time machine learning deep learning optimization caching edge computing

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Learning Patterns from COVID-19 Instances

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2022年第2期40卷 765-777页

作者： Rehan Ullah Khan waleed Albattah Suliman Aladhadh Shabana Habib Department of Information Technology College of ComputerQassim UniversityBuraydahSaudi Arabia

Coronavirus disease,which resulted from the SARS-CoV-2 virus,has spread worldwide since early 2020 and has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization(WHO).Coronavirus disease is also termed *** affects the human respiratory system and thus can be traced and tracked from the Chest X-Ray ***,Chest X-Ray alone may play a vital role in identifying COVID-19 *** this paper,we propose a Machine Learning(ML)approach that utilizes the X-Ray images to classify the healthy and affected patients based on the patterns found in these *** article also explores traditional,and Deep Learning(DL)approaches for COVID-19 patterns from Chest X-Ray images to predict,analyze,and further understand this *** experimental evaluation of the proposed approach achieves 97.5% detection performance using the DL model for COVID-19 versus normal *** contrast,for COVID-19 versus Pneumonia Virus scenario,we achieve 94.5% accurate *** extensive evaluation in the experimental section guides and helps in the selection of an appropriate model for similar ***,the approach can be used for medical usages and is particularly pertinent in detecting COVID-19 positive patients using X-Ray images alone.

关键词： Coronavirus COVID-19 machine learning deep learning convolutional neural network

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The use of facial expressions in measuring students’interaction with distance learning environments during the COVID-19 crisis

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Visual Informatics 2023年第1期7卷 1-17页

作者： waleed Maqableh Faisal Y.Alzyoud Jamal Zraqou Luminus Technical University College SAE Amman InstituteAmmanJordan Isra University AmmanJordan University of Petra AmmanJordan

Digital learning is becoming increasingly important in the crisis COVID-19 and is widespread in most *** proliferation of smart devices and 5G telecommunications systems are contributing to the development of digital learning systems as an alternative to traditional learning *** learning includes blended learning,online learning,and personalized learning which mainly depends on the use of new technologies and strategies,so digital learning is widely developed to improve education and combat emerging disasters such as COVID-19 *** the tremendous benefits of digital learning,there are many obstacles related to the lack of digitized curriculum and collaboration between teachers and ***,many attempts have been made to improve the learning outcomes through the following strategies:collaboration,teacher convenience,personalized learning,cost and time savings through professional development,and *** this study,facial expressions and heart rates are used to measure the effectiveness of digital learning systems and the level of learners’engagement in learning *** results showed that the proposed approach outperformed the known related works in terms of learning *** results of this research can be used to develop a digital learning environment.

关键词： E-learning COVID-19 Face-to-face learning Facial expressions Heart pulse

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Glycated Hemoglobin HbA1c:Permittivity Experimental Applications with Some Mathematical Concepts,Temperature and Frequency Variations

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2022年第9期10卷 2335-2354页

作者： Soliman Abdalla Sherif Kandil waleed El-Shirbeeny Fatma Bahabri Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of Materials Science Institute of Graduate Studies and ResearchAlexandria UniversityAlexandriaEgypt Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceJeddah UniversityJeddahSaudi Arabia

Diabetes disorder turns smoothly to be a global epidemic disorder and the glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)starts to be an efficient marker of *** dielectric spectroscopy on different human normal-and diabetic-blood samples is used to characterize and to estimate the HbA1c concentration.“dc-”and ac-measurement of the complex conductivity in the temperature range from 280 K up to 320 K,and in the frequency range from one Hz up to 32 MHz have been *** thermal activation energy,ΔEσ,of dc-electric conductivity lies in the range 95 meV<ΔEσ<115 meV;while the thermal activation energy,ΔEτ,of RBCs relaxation time is aboutΔEτ=140 *** experimental data have been modeled by a physical-model and good fittings have been found between calculated and experimental *** effective number of charges,nG,T,is estimated after Cole and Cole *** has found that nG,T increases with both temperature,T,and with the glycation rate *** increase may shed some light on an effective and possible way to treat(and to detect)diabetes disorders via eliminating the excess electric charges produced by glycation *** present work sheds the light on the possible combination of focused ultrasound with magnetic resonance imaging to study the dielectric-thermal variations of glycated-RBCs,which can lead to very precise and non-invasive monitoring of glycation concentration in vivo and in vitro via magnetic resonance-thermometry.

关键词： Glycated-hemoglobin rate thermal characterization red blood cells RBCs relaxation of RBCs dielectric constant mathematical model

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An energetic nano-fiber composite based on polystyrene and 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane fabricated via electrospinning technique

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Defence Technology(防务技术) 2023年第9期27卷 1-8页

作者： Mahmoud Abdelhafiz Ahmed K.Hussein waleed F.Khalil Ahmed Elbeih Military TechnicalCollege(MTC) KobryElkobbahCairoEgypt Safety FuelCycleDepartment NRSRCEgyptianAtomicEnergyAuthority(EAEA)CairoEgypt

Electrospinning is a simple technique used to fabricate polymeric nano-fibrous *** nano-fibers have found a wide range of valuable applications in the biomedical ***,it has not been utilized with solid high explosives ***,the electrospinning technique has been used to fabricate polystyrene(PS)/1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane(RDX)composite *** governed electrospinning parameters,voltage,distance from the collector,flow rate,mandrel rotating speed,time,and solution concentration,that greatly affect the morphology of the obtained nanofibers were *** fabricated PS/RDX nano-fibers were characterized using scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffractometer(XRD),and Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR)*** impact and friction sensitivities of PS/RDX were also *** thermal behavior of the prepared composite and the pure materials were studied by the thermal gravimetric analysis technique(TGA).SEM results proved the fabrication of PS/RDX fibers in the nano-size via *** spectroscopy confirmed the existence of the characteristic functional groups of both PS and RDX in the composite *** sharp peaks showed the conversion of amorphous PS into crystalline shape via electrospinning and also confirmed the formation of PS/RDX *** PS fibers absorbed the heat and increased the onset decomposition of the pure RDX from 181.5 to 200.7℃in the case of PS/RDX ***,PS/RDX nano-fibers showed the relatively low impact and friction sensitivities of 100 J and 360 N *** results could introduce PS/RDX nanofibrous composite in the field of explosives detection with high levels of safety.

关键词： Electrospinning Nano-fibers 1,3,5-Trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane(RDX) Polystyrene(PS) Sensitivity

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Resource Allocation of 5G Network by Particle Swarm Optimization and Game Theory

Resource Allocation of 5G Network by Particle Swarm Optimiza...

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作者： Syed waleed 华南理工大学

学位级别：硕士

Given the high use of mobile communications,it is more recommended to deploy cellular networks whose diagrams allow the reintegration of *** 5G,the challenge is to increase the capacity and the throughput for a multitude of radiant base stations（BS）at minimum power in an urban ***,the coefficient（ICI）caused by the spectral overlap between base *** decreases network capacity,causing serious problems in the performance of User Equipment（UE）.Multiuser OFDMA networks include LTE/LTE-A networks and dense small-scale cell networks,the issues regarding the assignment of resource and power control discussed in this *** contribution of this thesis derived into the following two parts: In the first part,we propose the resource allocation algorithm based on particle swarm optimization（PSO）in the 5G *** minimize the computation costs,an objective function is formulated with some constraints,which denote the users’ Qo S requirements and *** solving the issue regarding composite nonlinear optimization,a unique population-built search algorithm is employed is referred to as the PSO.A PSO algorithm is presented to search the maximum allocation in each cell and corresponding resource *** the second part,we propose the power control of the 5G network based on Game theory（GT）.The GT,used for power control optimization of the 5G *** issue of power allotment is resolved by employing a decentralized GT procedure and the requirement of signaling messages interchange among distinct cells is *** resource and power are assigned to the group of nearby cells *** required information is received from the cells in the neighborhood after which the transmission power is altered to achieve the desired *** power control,a nondeterministic method called the stochastic algorithm can also be *** algorithm simulated for a total of 10 base stations in three ***,the results for GT are c

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Expansive Soil Stabilization by Bagasse Ash in Partial Replacement of Cement

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2023年第4期11卷 1911-1935页

作者： waleed Awadalseed Honghua Zhao Hemei Sun Ming Huang Cong Liu State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment Department of Engineering MechanicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian116023China State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment Department of Engineering MechanicsInternational Research Center for Computational MechanicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian116023China Department of Geotechnical Engineering College of Civil EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha410082China College of Civil Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350116China

This study examined the effects of using bagasse ash in replacement of ordinary Portland cement(OPC)in the treatment of expansive *** study concentrated on the compaction characteristics,volume change,compressive strength,splitting tensile strength,microstructure,California bearing ratio(CBR)value,and shear wave velocity of expansive soils treated with *** bagasse ash replacement ratios were used to create soil *** varying curing times of 7,14,and 28 days,standard compaction tests,unconfined compressive strength tests,CBR tests,Brazilian split tensile testing,and bender element(BE)tests were carried *** to X-ray diffraction(XRD)investigations,quartz and crystobalite make up the majority of the minerals in bagasse *** ash contains a variety of grain sizes,including numerous fiber-shaped particles,according to a scanning electronic microscope(SEM)*** all of the treated specimens with various replacement ratios,the overall additive content has not *** results of the Brazilian split tensile tests demonstrate improved tensile strength for all specimens with various replacement proportions.A lower maximum dry density and a greater optimal water content would result from the substitution of bagasse *** the replacement ratio is not more than 20%,the CBR values of the parts replaced specimens are even higher than the cement *** results of BE testing on the treated soils show that there is significant stiffness anisotropy but that it steadily diminishes with curing time and replacement *** to the study,bagasse ash is a useful mineral additive,and the best replacement ratio(CBA20)is 20%.

关键词： Expansive soil bagasse ash cement calcium silicate hydrate(CSH) stiffness anisotropy

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