检索结果-南通市图书馆

The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality-Based Simulation in Health Professions Education Relating to Mental Illness: A Literature Review

引用

Health 2019年第6期11卷 646-660页

作者： wai hin wan Angie Ho Yan Lam School of Public Health The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China School of Nursing The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

The proliferation of Virtual Reality-based tools has led to its increased usage in the field of education over the last decades owing to its increasingly realistic simulation and greater control over the 3D simulated environment. The unique features of Virtual Reality (VR) simulation can provide learners with a hazard-free simulated environment allowing limitless failure attempts. Yet, good quality research to verify the effectiveness of VR simulation in training students of the health profession is still lacking. This literature review focuses on the effectiveness of virtual reality-based simulation in enhancing health profession students’ empathetic attitude relating to mental illness. Four databases were searched from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2018. Of 1034 articles identified eligible in the databases, a total of 6 articles have met the criteria for inclusion in this review. Findings suggested that there is a clear relationship between VR simulation and an improvement on users’ empathy, attitudes, and knowledge relating to mental Illness. With the unique characteristic of experiential learning of VR simulation, there is a potential development of the VR simulation on empathy and attitude in healthcare education. Also, VR stimulation is found having a larger impact on the users’ empathy of users with a healthcare background compared to those without. Future studies should include more in-depth examination on the effect on the specificity of empathy and attitude of people with healthcare background, and in teaching a wider range of mental illnesses such as depression and general anxiety disorder.

关键词： VR Simulation Health Professions Education Mental Illness Virtual Reality Exposure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on incidence and treatment strategies of hepatocellular carcinoma in people with chronic liver disease

引用

World Journal of Hepatology 2024年第2期16卷 211-228页

作者： Lung-Yi Mak Matthew Shing hin Chung Xue Li Francisco Tsz Tsun Lai Eric Yuk Fai wan Celine Sze Ling Chui Franco Wing Tak Cheng Esther wai Yin Chan Ching Lung Cheung Ivan Chi Ho Au Xi Xiong wai-Kay Seto Man-Fung Yuen Carlos King Ho Wong Ian Chi Kei Wong Department of Medicine The University of Hong KongHong KongChina State Key Laboratory of Liver Research The University of Hong KongHong KongChina Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy The University of Hong KongHong KongChina Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health(D24H) Hong Kong Science and Technology ParkHong KongChina Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care The University of Hong KongHong KongChina School of Nursing The University of Hong KongHong KongChina School of Public Health The University of Hong KongHong KongChina Research Department of Practice and Policy University College LondonLondon WC1E 6BTUnited Kingdom Aston School of Pharmacy Aston UniversityBirmingham B47ETUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Chronic liver disease(CLD)was associated with adverse clinical outcomes among people with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)*** To determine the effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the incidence and treatment strategy of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)among patients with *** A retrospective,territory-wide cohort of CLD patients was identified from an electronic health database in Hong *** with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection[coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)+CLD]between January 1,2020 and October 25,2022 were identified and matched 1:1 by propensity-score with those without(COVID-19-CLD).Each patient was followed up until death,outcome event,or November 15,*** outcome was incidence of *** outcomes included all-cause mortality,adverse hepatic outcomes,and different treatment strategies to HCC(curative,non-curative treatment,and palliative care).Analyses were further stratified by acute(within 20 d)and post-acute(21 d or beyond)phases of SARS-CoV-2 *** rate ratios(IRRs)were estimated by Poisson regression *** Of 193589 CLD patients(>95%non-cirrhotic)in the cohort,55163 patients with COVID-19+CLD and 55163 patients with COVID-19-CLD were included after 1:1 propensity-score *** 249-d median follow-up,COVID-19+CLD was not associated with increased risk of incident HCC(IRR:1.19,95%CI:0.99-1.42,P=0.06),but higher risks of receiving palliative care for HCC(IRR:1.60,95%CI:1.46-1.75,P<0.001),compared to *** both acute and post-acute phases of infection,COVID-19+CLD were associated with increased risks of allcause mortality(acute:IRR:7.06,95%CI:5.78-8.63,P<0.001;post-acute:IRR:1.24,95%CI:1.14-1.36,P<0.001)and adverse hepatic outcomes(acute:IRR:1.98,95%CI:1.79-2.18,P<0.001;post-acute:IRR:1.24,95%CI:1.13-1.35,P<0.001),compared to *** Although CLD patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection were not associated with increased risk of HCC,they

关键词： SARS-CoV-2 infection Chronic liver disease Long COVID Post-COVID-19 syndrome Cirrhosis Hepatocellular carcinoma

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dipyridyl Azo Compound 4,4'-Azopyridine as a Potential Coating Material for Toilet Sanitizer

引用

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2023年第6期39卷 864-869页

作者： wanG Qiwei JIANG Lu LAM Pik-Ling CHUI Chung-hin WONG wai-Yeung Antibiotics Research and Reevaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu UniversityChengdu 610052P.R.China Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomHong KongP.R.China Research and Development Division One Health International LimitedHong KongP.R.China

Good toilet hygiene can reduce the risk of pathogenic *** flushing,pathogenic bacteria can be spread by the water droplets,especially in the toilet *** coli(***)is one of the frequently occurring Gram-negative bacterial pathogens found in the toilet *** this study,we investigated the potential *** activity of some azobenzene *** them,compound 2,with the heterocyclic nitrogen in both phenyl rings,showed the strongest antibacterial effect on ***,with the minimum inhibitory concentration of 80μg/mL and the minimum bactericidal concentration of 320μg/*** 2 displayed a comparative zone of clearance[(14.50±2.29)mm]to that of ampicillin[(13.17±1.76)mm].The reactive oxygen species(ROS)assay suggested that compound 2 might induce the loss of bacteria via the oxidative stress by eliciting the generation of intracellular *** further examined the potential cytotoxicity of compound 2 to the human skin HaCaT *** 2-treated skin cells showed a good maintenance of cellular morphology and a clear definition of cell nuclei,with a satisfactory cell viability(ca.90%)at 80μg/***,compound 2 would be a possible antibacterial coating agent for the surface sanitizer of the toilet seats to inhibit the growth of ***.

关键词： Antibacterial Azobenzene Escherichia coli Skin cytotoxicity Toilet seat

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

長期吸煙者的肺功能研究

引用

镜湖医学 2024年第1期24卷 5-7页

作者：韋名揚彭莉馮芷軒張曉戰澳門鏡湖醫院内科中国

目的瞭解長期吸煙對肺功能的影響,並及早發現慢性阻塞性肺病(chronicobstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)。方法2017年5月~2019年12月,對長期吸煙者進行肺通氣功能檢查,對早期COPD和肺功能異常進行篩查。結果吸煙組199例,非吸煙組73例... 详细信息

目的瞭解長期吸煙對肺功能的影響,並及早發現慢性阻塞性肺病(chronicobstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)。方法2017年5月~2019年12月,對長期吸煙者進行肺通氣功能檢查,對早期COPD和肺功能異常進行篩查。結果吸煙組199例,非吸煙組73例完成肺功能檢查。吸煙組的1秒率(FEV1/FVC)和FEV1%Pred明顯低於非吸煙組。兩組肺功能異常檢出異常率分别為46.2%和15.1%,吸煙組明顯高於非吸煙組(χ^(2)=22.04,P<0.01),其中COPD檢出率36.2%(95%CI:29.5%~42.9%);保留比率受損肺功能(Preserved ratio impaired spirometry,PRISm)檢出率10.1%(95%CI:5.8%~14.2%)。非吸煙組COPD檢出率6.8%(95%CI:1.1%~12.6%);PRISm檢出率8.2%(95%CI:5.2%~14.5%),吸煙組COPD檢出率明顯高於非吸煙組。結論長期吸煙人群中肺功能異常率高、可能COPD檢出率高。肺功能檢查有助於早期發現COPD和肺功能異常人群,為慢性肺病的早期防治提供依據。

关键词：吸煙慢性阻塞性肺病肺功能保留比率受損肺功能

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Rhizobium bacterium and its population dynamics under different culture conditions of its associated toxic dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus balechii

引用

Marine Life Science & Technology 2021年第4期3卷 542-551页

作者： Zhen Wu Xiaohong Yang Senjie Lin wai hin Lee Paul K.S.Lam State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution City University of Hong KongHong KongChina Department of Chemistry City University of Hong KongHong KongChina State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Department of Marine Sciences University of ConnecticutGrotonCT 06340USA Department of Biomedical Sciences City University of Hong KongHong KongChina Shenzhen Key Laboratory for the Sustainable Use of Marine Biodiversity Research Centre for the Oceans and Human HealthCity University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research InstituteShenzhen 518057China

Rhizobium bacteria are known as symbionts of legumes for developing nodules on plant roots and fixing N2 for the host plants but unknown for associations with ***,we detected,isolated,and characterized a Rhizobium species from the marine toxic dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus *** 16S rRNA gene(rDNA)is 99%identical to that of Rhizobium rosettiformans,and the affiliation is supported by the phylogenetic placement of its cell wall hydrolase-encoding gene(cwh).Using quantitative PCR of 16S rDNA and cwh,we found that the abundance of this bacterium increased during the late exponential growth phase of Gambierdiscus and under nitrogen limitation,suggesting potential physiological interactions between the dinoflagellate and the *** is the first report of dinoflagellate-associated Rhizobium bacterium,and its prevalence and ecological roles in dinoflagellate-Rhizobium relationships remain to be investigated in the future.

关键词： Rhizobium Gambierdiscus 16S rRNA gene Cell wall hydrola Edited by Chengchao Chen

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Novel N-heteroaromatic dyes for textile substrates

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2014年第8期25卷 1165-1168页

作者： Kim-Hung Lam Sarah Sze-Wah Ho Pik-Ling Lam Johnny Cheuk-On Tang Zhao-Xiang Bian Albert Sun-Chi Chan Hua Li wai-Yeung Wong Chung-hin Chui Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology Institute of Textile and Clothing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Clinical Division School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist University Institute of Molecular Functional Materials Department of Chemistry and Institute of Advanced Materials Hong Kong Baptist University College of Life and Environmental Sciences Minzu University of China HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education Shenzhen Virtual University Park

This study reports the synthesis and characterization of quinoline derivatives. The synthesized quinoline compounds were applied to the dyeing treatment of acrylic fabrics. The color fastness to washing and light of quinoline compound-dyed fabrics was examined. Human skin HaCaT cell line was also used for the skin cytotoxicity evaluation of the quinoline compound-dyed acrylic fabrics.

关键词： Acrylic fabrics Fluorescent Quinoline dyes Skin cytotoxicity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Serotonin is an alternative growth factor for hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocytopoiesis

Serotonin is an alternative growth factor for hematopoietic ...

引用

第10届全国实验血液学会议

作者： CKY Chuen Ki wai Chick Nga hin Pong Tai Fai Fok Department of Paediatrics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong KongHongKong Department of Paediatrics The Prince of WalesHospital The Chinese University of HongKongHong Kong Department of Paediatrics The Prince of WalesHospital The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong Department of Paediatrics The Prince of WalesHospital The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong

＜正＞The role of serotonin （5 - hydroxytryptamine, 5 - HT） on the regulation of blood stem cell proliferation and thrombopoiesis has not been recognized until 1996, when we reported that serotonin has a mitogenic effect on murine megakaryocytopoiesis via 5 - HT2 receptors （Yang et al, Blood Coagul Fibrin 1996）. Our study also indicated that the uptake ability of serotonin is well established in human megakaryoblasts （Yang et al, Int J Hematol, 1996）. 5 - HT 2A, 2B and 2C receptors were identified on human megakaryocytes and serotonin also promoted human megakaryocytopoiesis via these receptors （Yang et al, Blood, 2001;2002 suppl）. Thus, we established a new concept that serotonin is a growth

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A cross-sectional study on compliance with topical glaucoma medication and its associated socioeconomic burden for a Chinese population

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2017年第2期10卷 293-299页

作者： Man-hin Lui Jason Chun Ho Lam Yi Lee Kwong Tak Siu Wong Pak Long Cheung Sherri Shun Yan Lai Pak Lun Yuen wai Yiu Lam Ho Yan Chan Yiu Fai Wong Jimmy Shiu Ming Lai Kendrick Co Shih Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine the University of Hong KongPokfulamHong KongChina Department of Ophthalmology Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicinethe University of Hong KongPokfulamHongKongChina Department of Ophthalmology Queen Mary HospitalPokfulamHong KongChina

AIM： To estimate the overall drug compliance for local Chinese glaucoma patients on long-term topical ***： This was a retrospective cross-sectional ***-seven primary glaucoma patients from the subspecialty clinic of a publicly-funded tertiary care hospital in Hong Kong completed a questionnaire on compliance with topical glaucoma medication,attitude towards glaucoma and therapy and vision related quality of *** was defined as reporting missing more than or equal to 10% of the prescribed topical glaucoma medication during the 2wk immediately prior to the *** between noncompliance and demographics,attitude,disease and treatment status was *** was estimated with quality of life and direct medical cost involved with *** logistic regression on noncompliance was performed on selected ***： Compliance was calculated as 75%（95% CI： 64%-87%） among 57 subjects（mean age 69 y,female 51%）.No statistical significant relationship was established between noncompliance and any single factors or ***（P=0.048） and forgetfulness（P=0.064） were found to be marginally significant predictive factors on noncompliance in multivariable logistic *** might be related（P=0.130） to poorer self-rated vision-associated quality of *** societal cost of noncompliance was estimated to be over 2510 life-years and US$ 3.7 million ***： The compliance of Chinese glaucoma patients in Hong Kong is comparable to other parts in the world,and carries detrimental impacts on individual and societal *** and forgetfulness are two possible independent predictors for noncompliance.

关键词： glaucoma eye drop compliance quality of life

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A ＂tricky＂ subarachnoid hemorrhage

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2013年第18期126卷 3598-3598页

作者： SHEA Yat-fung TSANG Hoi-lun Helen YAP Yat-hin Desmond LI Lai-fung HO wai-shing Wilson Department of Medicine Queen Mary tlospital The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China Division of Neurosurgery Department of Surgery Queen Mary tlospital The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

To the editor： We report a tricky subarachnoid haemorrhage （SAH）. Our patient was a 59-year-old woman with generalizedheadache for 1 day, which was constricting in nature and rated grade 6/10. Her symptoms were aggravated by lying flat and improved with vomiting. The Glasgow coma scale was lull, blood pressure was 142/83 mmHg and pulse 75 beats/min. There was neither neck stiffness nor focal neurological deficit. Fundoscopic examination was normal. She was noted to have hyponatremia （sodium （Na） 122 mmol/L） with serum osmolarity 263 mmol/kg, urine osmolarity 582 mmol/kg, urine Na I 17 retool/L, nomaal thyroid stimulating hormone and cortisol level.

关键词： RED-BLOOD-CELLS LUMBAR PUNCTURE ANEURYSMS CT

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Application of hematopoietic growth factor TPO to the protection and repair of the central nervous system

Application of hematopoietic growth factor TPO to the protec...

引用

第10届全国实验血液学会议

作者： Margaret HL Ng Nga hin Pong Ki wai Chik Ho Keung Ng Kwok Pui Fung Tai Fai Fok Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Paediatrics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Paediatrics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong The Institute of Chinese Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Department of Paediatrics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong

＜正＞The infusion of bone marrow cells into the damaged brain has been proposed as a new clinical practice for this disorder. Alternatively, hematopoietic growth factors may have a direct role on neural protection or have a mobilizing effect on bone marrow stem/progenitor cells to circulation for brain repair. Based on our previous findings, there are many similarities between megakaryocytes and neurons on functions and antigen expression such as neural marker MAP2, GFAP and Tau, 5 - HT2A,2B and 2C receptors, dopamine D1 and D2 receptors. Thrombopoietin （TPO） is a growth factor for the megakary-ocytic lineage. We postulate that TPO may play a role on neural protection or regeneration. The effect

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：