检索结果-南通市图书馆

2?A2?s2?s2?e2?s2?s2?m2?e2?n2?t2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?o2?f2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?b2?a2?s2?e2?d2? 2?o2?n2? 2?m2?o2?n2?i2?t2?o2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?a2?t2?a2?

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2007年第z1期50卷 144-152页

作者： wu zhongru1,2?, su huaizhi1,2 & guo haiqing1 1 college of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, hohai university, nanjing 210098, china 2 National engineering Research Center of water Resources Efficient Utilization and engineering Safety, nanjing 210098, china 1. college of water conservancy and hydropower engineering Hohai University Nanjing 210098 China 2. National engineering Research Center of water Resources Efficient Utilization and engineering Safety Nanjing 210098 China

2?A2?l2?t2?h2?o2?u2?g2?h2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2? 2?p2?r2?o2?d2?u2?c2?e2? 2?r2?e2?m2?a2?r2?k2?a2?b2?l2?e2? 2?s2?o2?c2?i2?a2?l2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?e2?c2?o2?n2?o2?m2?i2?c2? 2?b2?e2?n2?e2?f2?i2?t2?s2?,2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?t2?h2?r2?e2?a2?t2? 2?m2?a2?d2?e2? 2?b2?y2? 2?u2?n2?s2?a2?f2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2? 2?t2?o2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?l2?i2?f2?e2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?p2?r2?o2?p2?e2?r2?t2?y2? 2?o2?f2? 2?p2?e2?o2?p2?l2?e2? 2?w2?h2?o2? 2?l2?i2?v2?e2? 2?i2?n2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?l2?o2?w2?e2?r2? 2?r2?i2?v2?e2?r2? 2?a2?r2?e2?a2? 2?i2?s2? 2?u2?n2?-2?n2?e2?g2?l2?i2?g2?i2?b2?l2?e2?.2? 2?B2?a2?s2?e2?d2? 2?o2?n2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?m2?o2?n2?i2?t2?o2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?a2?t2?a2? 2?w2?h2?i2?c2?h2? 2?r2?e2?f2?l2?e2?c2?t2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?s2?a2?f2?e2?t2?y2? 2?c2?o2?n2?d2?i2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?o2?f2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2?,2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?c2?o2?n2?c2?e2?p2?t2? 2?i2?s2? 2?p2?r2?o2?p2?o2?s2?e2?d2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?s2?y2?s2?t2?e2?m2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?e2?v2?a2?l2?u2?a2?t2?i2?n2?g2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?(2?r2?a2?t2?e2?)2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?e2?s2?t2?a2?b2?l2?i2?s2?h2?e2?d2? 2?i2?n2? 2?t2?h2?i2?s2? 2?p2?a2?p2?e2?r2? 2?b2?y2? 2?c2?o2?m2?b2?i2?n2?i2?n2?g2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?r2?e2?l2?i2?a2?b2?i2?l2?i2?t2?y2? 2?t2?h2?e2?o2?r2?y2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?f2?i2?e2?l2?d2? 2?m2?o2?n2?i2?t2?o2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?a2?t2?a2?.2? 2?T2?h2?e2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?m2?e2?t2?h2?o2?d2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?i2?s2? 2?p2?r2?e2?s2?e2?n2?t2?e2?d2? 2?b2?a2?s2?e2?d2? 2?o2?n2? 2?B2?a2?y2?e2?s2?i2?a2?n2? 2?a2?p2?p2?r2?o2?a2?c2?h2?.2? 2?A2? 2?f2?i2?v2?e2?-2?g2?r2?a2?d2?e2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?s2?y2?s2?t2?e2?m2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?c2?o2?r2?r2?e2?s2?p2?o2?n2?d2?i2?n2?g2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?i2?s2? 2?p2?u2?t2? 2?f2?o2?r2?w2?a2?r2?d2? 2?a2?c2?c2?o2?r2?d2?i2?n2?g2? 2?t2?o2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?s2?a2?f2?e2?t2?y2? 2?c2?o2?n2?d2?i2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?o2?f2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2?.2? 2?T2?h2?e2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?f2?o2?u2?r2? 2?c2?a2?s2?c2?a2?d2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2? 2?o2?n2? 2?s2?o2?m2?e2? 2?r2?i2?v2?e2?r2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?z2?e2?d2? 2?b2?y2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?a2?p2?p2?r2?o2?a2?c2?h2? 2?p2?r2?e2?s2?e2?n2?t2?e2?d2? 2?h2?e2?r2?e2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?r2?e2?s2?u2?l2?t2? 2?i2?s2? 2?a2?d2?o2?p2?t2?e2?d2? 2?b2?y2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?o2?w2?n2?e2?r2?.2?

关键词： 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?m2?o2?n2?i2?t2?o2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?a2?t2?a2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?d2?e2?g2?r2?e2?e2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2?

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

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2?R2?i2?s2?k2? 2?a2?s2?s2?e2?s2?s2?m2?e2?n2?t2? 2?m2?e2?t2?h2?o2?d2? 2?o2?f2? 2?m2?a2?j2?o2?r2? 2?u2?n2?s2?a2?f2?e2? 2?h2?y2?d2?r2?o2?e2?l2?e2?c2?t2?r2?i2?c2? 2?p2?r2?o2?j2?e2?c2?t2?

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2008年第9期51卷 1345-1352页

作者： wu zhongru su huaizhi guo haiqing college of water conservancy and hydropower engineering of hohai university Nanjing 210098China National engineering Research Center of water Resources Efficient Utilization and engineering Safety Nanjing 210098China

2?B2?a2?s2?e2?d2? 2?o2?n2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?c2?h2?a2?r2?a2?c2?t2?e2?r2?i2?s2?t2?i2?c2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?m2?a2?j2?o2?r2? 2?u2?n2?s2?a2?f2?e2? 2?h2?y2?d2?r2?o2?e2?l2?e2?c2?t2?r2?i2?c2? 2?p2?r2?o2?j2?e2?c2?t2?s2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?t2?a2? 2?f2?r2?o2?m2? 2?f2?i2?e2?l2?d2? 2?d2?e2?t2?e2?c2?t2?i2?o2?n2?,2? 2?i2?n2? 2?s2?i2?t2?u2? 2?m2?o2?n2?i2?t2?o2?r2?i2?n2?g2?,2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?r2?e2?g2?u2?l2?a2?r2? 2?s2?a2?f2?e2?t2?y2? 2?i2?n2?s2?p2?e2?c2?t2?i2?o2?n2?,2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?f2?u2?n2?d2?a2?-2?m2?e2?n2?t2?a2?l2? 2?p2?r2?i2?n2?c2?i2?p2?l2?e2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?a2?s2?s2?e2?s2?s2?m2?e2?n2?t2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?p2?r2?o2?p2?o2?s2?e2?d2? 2?i2?n2? 2?t2?h2?i2?s2? 2?p2?a2?p2?e2?r2?.2? 2?M2?e2?a2?n2?-2?w2?h2?i2?l2?e2?,2? 2?a2? 2?t2?h2?r2?e2?e2? 2?l2?a2?y2?e2?r2? 2?h2?i2?e2?r2?a2?r2?c2?h2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?s2?y2?s2?t2?e2?m2? 2?i2?s2? 2?c2?o2?n2?s2?t2?r2?u2?c2?t2?e2?d2?,2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?a2?n2? 2?i2?m2?p2?r2?o2?v2?e2?d2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?t2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?h2?i2?e2?r2?a2?r2?c2?h2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?p2?r2?o2?c2?e2?s2?s2? 2?c2?o2?m2?b2?i2?n2?i2?n2?g2? 2?g2?e2?n2?e2?t2?i2?c2? 2?a2?l2?g2?o2?r2?i2?t2?h2?m2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?t2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?h2?i2?e2?r2?a2?r2?c2?h2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?p2?r2?o2?c2?e2?s2?s2? 2?i2?s2? 2?e2?s2?t2?a2?b2?l2?i2?s2?h2?e2?d2?,2? 2?w2?i2?t2?h2? 2?c2?o2?r2?r2?e2?s2?p2?o2?n2?d2?i2?n2?g2? 2?p2?r2?o2?g2?r2?a2?m2?.2? 2?T2?h2?e2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?o2?f2? 2?s2?o2?m2?e2? 2?u2?n2?s2?a2?f2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?w2?a2?s2? 2?a2?s2?s2?e2?s2?s2?e2?d2? 2?w2?i2?t2?h2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?p2?r2?i2?n2?c2?i2?p2?l2?e2?s2?,2? 2?m2?e2?t2?h2?o2?d2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?p2?r2?o2?g2?r2?a2?m2? 2?p2?r2?e2?s2?e2?n2?t2?e2?d2? 2?i2?n2? 2?t2?h2?i2?s2? 2?p2?a2?p2?e2?r2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?m2?a2?j2?o2?r2? 2?f2?a2?c2?t2?o2?r2?s2? 2?w2?h2?i2?c2?h2? 2?w2?o2?u2?l2?d2? 2?a2?f2?f2?e2?c2?t2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?o2?f2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?w2?e2?r2?e2? 2?p2?o2?i2?n2?t2?e2?d2? 2?o2?u2?t2?.2?

关键词： 2?m2?a2?j2?o2?r2? 2?u2?n2?s2?a2?f2?e2? 2?h2?y2?d2?r2?o2?e2?l2?e2?c2?t2?r2?i2?c2? 2?p2?r2?o2?j2?e2?c2?t2? 2?o2?p2?e2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?i2?s2?k2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?m2?e2?t2?h2?o2?d2?

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

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2?M2?e2?c2?h2?a2?n2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?e2?f2?f2?e2?c2?t2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?e2?x2?c2?a2?v2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?r2?e2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2? 2?o2?f2? 2?a2?r2?c2?h2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?b2?e2?d2?r2?o2?c2?k2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?b2?e2?t2?t2?e2?r2? 2?c2?o2?n2?c2?r2?e2?t2?i2?n2?g2? 2?t2?i2?m2?e2? 2?o2?f2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?b2?o2?d2?y2?

引用

Science china(Technological Sciences) 2009年第2期52卷 513-517页

作者： wu zhongru GU YanChang su huaizhi guo haiqing college of water conservancy and hydropower engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China National engineering Research Center of water Resources Efficient Utilization and engineering Safety Nanjing 210098China 2?H2?y2?d2?r2?a2?u2?l2?i2?c2? 2?R2?e2?s2?e2?a2?r2?c2?h2? 2?I2?n2?s2?t2?i2?t2?u2?t2?e2? Nanjing 210029China

2?I2?n2? 2?t2?h2?i2?s2? 2?s2?t2?u2?d2?y2?,2? 2?a2? 2?n2?o2?n2?l2?i2?n2?e2?a2?r2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?i2?s2? 2?p2?r2?e2?s2?e2?n2?t2?e2?d2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?a2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?d2?a2?m2?a2?g2?e2?-2?c2?r2?a2?c2?k2?i2?n2?g2? 2?b2?e2?h2?a2?v2?i2?o2?r2? 2?i2?n2? 2?a2?r2?c2?h2? 2?d2?a2?m2?s2? 2?d2?u2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?s2?t2?r2?o2?n2?g2? 2?e2?a2?r2?t2?h2?q2?u2?a2?k2?e2?s2? 2?u2?s2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?i2?f2?f2?e2?r2?e2?n2?t2? 2?s2?e2?i2?s2?m2?i2?c2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?e2?c2?h2?a2?n2?i2?s2?m2?s2?.2? 2?T2?h2?e2? 2?n2?o2?n2?l2?i2?n2?e2?a2?r2? 2?s2?y2?s2?t2?e2?m2? 2?i2?n2?c2?l2?u2?d2?e2?s2? 2?a2? 2?p2?l2?a2?s2?t2?i2?c2?-2?d2?a2?m2?a2?g2?e2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?c2?y2?c2?l2?i2?c2? 2?l2?o2?a2?d2?i2?n2?g2? 2?o2?f2? 2?c2?o2?n2?c2?r2?e2?t2?e2? 2?c2?o2?n2?s2?i2?d2?e2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?s2?t2?r2?a2?i2?n2? 2?s2?o2?f2?t2?e2?n2?i2?n2?g2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?a2? 2?c2?o2?n2?t2?a2?c2?t2? 2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?r2?y2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?o2?f2? 2?c2?o2?n2?t2?r2?a2?c2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?j2?o2?i2?n2?t2? 2?o2?p2?e2?n2?i2?n2?g2?.2? 2?T2?w2?o2? 2?d2?i2?f2?f2?e2?r2?e2?n2?t2? 2?e2?a2?r2?t2?h2?q2?u2?a2?k2?e2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?e2?c2?h2?a2?n2?i2?s2?m2?s2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?u2?s2?e2?d2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?c2?o2?m2?p2?a2?r2?i2?s2?o2?n2?,2? 2?i2?n2?c2?l2?u2?d2?i2?n2?g2? 2?m2?a2?s2?s2?l2?e2?s2?s2? 2?f2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?v2?i2?s2?c2?o2?u2?s2?-2?s2?p2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?r2?y2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?c2?o2?n2?s2?i2?d2?e2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?r2?a2?d2?i2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?d2?a2?m2?p2?i2?n2?g2? 2?d2?u2?e2? 2?t2?o2? 2?i2?n2?f2?i2?n2?i2?t2?e2? 2?c2?a2?n2?y2?o2?n2?.2? 2?T2?h2?e2? 2?r2?e2?s2?u2?l2?t2?s2? 2?d2?e2?m2?o2?n2?s2?t2?r2?a2?t2?e2? 2?t2?h2?a2?t2? 2?e2?f2?f2?e2?c2?t2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?s2?e2?i2?s2?m2?i2?c2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?e2?c2?h2?a2?n2?i2?s2?m2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?r2?a2?d2?i2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?d2?a2?m2?p2?i2?n2?g2? 2?o2?n2? 2?n2?o2?n2?l2?i2?n2?e2?a2?r2? 2?r2?e2?s2?p2?o2?n2?s2?e2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?d2?a2?m2?a2?g2?e2?-2?c2?r2?a2?c2?k2?i2?n2?g2? 2?o2?f2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?s2?i2?g2?n2?i2?f2?i2?c2?a2?n2?t2?.2? 2?C2?o2?m2?p2?a2?r2?e2?d2? 2?w2?i2?t2?h2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?r2?e2?s2?u2?l2?t2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?u2?s2?i2?n2?g2? 2?m2?a2?s2?s2?l2?e2?s2?s2? 2?f2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2?,2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2?a2?g2?e2?-2?c2?r2?a2?c2?k2?i2?n2?g2? 2?r2?e2?g2?i2?o2?n2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?c2?o2?n2?t2?r2?a2?c2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?j2?o2?i2?n2?t2? 2?o2?p2?e2?n2?i2?n2?g2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?s2?u2?b2?s2?t2?a2?n2?t2?i2?a2?l2?l2?y2? 2?r2?e2?d2?u2?c2?e2?d2? 2?w2?h2?e2?n2? 2?u2?s2?i2?n2?g2? 2?v2?i2?s2?c2?o2?u2?s2?-2?s2?p2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?r2?y2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?t2?o2? 2?t2?a2?k2?e2? 2?i2?n2?t2?o2? 2?a2?c2?c2?o2?u2?n2?t2? 2?r2?a2?d2?i2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?d2?a2?m2?p2?i2?n2?g2?.2? 2?H2?o2?w2?e2?v2?e2?r2?,2? 2?i2?f2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2?p2?i2?n2?g2? 2?r2?a2?t2?i2?o2? 2?o2?f2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?i2?s2? 2?a2?r2?t2?i2?f2?i2?c2?i2?a2?l2?l2?y2? 2?i2?n2?c2?r2?e2?a2?s2?e2?d2? 2?t2?o2? 2?a2?b2?o2?u2?t2? 2?12?02?%2?–2?12?52?%2? 2?f2?o2?r2? 2?m2?a2?s2?s2?l2?e2?s2?s2? 2?f2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?i2?n2?p2?u2?t2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2?,2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?j2?o2?i2?n2?t2? 2?o2?p2?e2?n2?i2?n2?g2? 2?a2?n2?d2? 2?d2?a2?m2?a2?g2?e2?-2?c2?r2?a2?c2?k2?i2?n2?g2? 2?o2?f2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?d2?a2?m2? 2?a2?r2?e2? 2?c2?o2?m2?p2?a2?r2?a2?b2?l2?e2? 2?t2?o2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?r2?e2?s2?u2?l2?t2?s2? 2?o2?b2?t2?a2?i2?n2?e2?d2? 2?f2?r2?o2?m2? 2?t2?h2?e2? 2?v2?i2?s2?c2?o2?u2?s2?-2?s2?p2?r2?i2?n2?g2? 2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2?a2?r2?y2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2?.2?

关键词： 2?r2?e2?b2?o2?u2?n2?d2? 2?d2?e2?f2?o2?r2?m2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?m2?e2?c2?h2?a2?n2?i2?c2?a2?l2? 2?e2?f2?f2?e2?c2?t2?s2? 2?d2?e2?f2?o2?r2?m2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?m2?o2?d2?u2?l2?u2?s2? 2?b2?e2?t2?t2?e2?r2? 2?c2?o2?n2?c2?r2?e2?t2?i2?n2?g2? 2?t2?i2?m2?e2?

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Joint optimization scheduling for water conservancy projects incomplex river networks

引用

water Science and engineering 2017年第1期10卷 43-52页

作者： Qin Liu guo-hua Fang Hong-bin sun Xue-wen wu college of water conservancy and hydropower engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China 2?C2?a2?n2?a2?l2? 2?I2?r2?r2?i2?g2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?M2?a2?n2?a2?g2?e2?m2?e2?n2?t2? 2?i2?n2? 2?J2?i2?a2?n2?g2?s2?u2? 2?P2?r2?o2?v2?i2?n2?c2?e2? Huaian 223000China college of Computer and Information engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China

In this study, we simulated water flow in a water conservancy project consisting of various hydraulic structures, such as sluices, pumping stations, hydropower stations, ship locks, and culverts, and developed a multi-period and multi-variable joint optimization scheduling model for flood control, drainage, and irrigation. In this model, the number of sluice holes, pump units, and hydropower station units to be opened were used as decision variables, and different optimization objectives and constraints were considered. This model was solved with improved genetic algorithms and verified using the Huaian water conservancy Project as an example. The results show that the use of the joint optimization scheduling led to a 10% increase in the power generation capacity and a 15% reduction in the total energy consumption. The change in the water level was reduced by 0.25 m upstream of the Yundong Sluice, and by 50% downstream of pumping stations No. 1, No. 2, and No. 4. It is clear that the joint optimization scheduling proposed in this study can effectively improve power generation capacity of the project, minimize operating costs and energy consumption, and enable more stable operation of various hydraulic structures. The results may provide references for the management of water conservancy projects in complex river networks.

关键词： 2?C2?o2?m2?p2?l2?e2?x2? 2?r2?i2?v2?e2?r2? 2?n2?e2?t2?w2?o2?r2?k2? water conservancy project 2?H2?y2?d2?r2?a2?u2?l2?i2?c2? 2?s2?t2?r2?u2?c2?t2?u2?r2?e2? 2?F2?l2?o2?w2? 2?c2?a2?p2?a2?c2?i2?t2?y2? 2?s2?i2?m2?u2?l2?a2?t2?i2?o2?n2? 2?S2?c2?h2?e2?d2?u2?l2?i2?n2?g2? 2?m2?o2?d2?e2?l2? 2?O2?p2?t2?i2?m2?a2?l2? 2?s2?c2?h2?e2?d2?u2?l2?i2?n2?g2?

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2?2?02?12?12?～2?2?02?12?62?年2?林2?芝2?多2?布2?电2?站2?区2?域2?土2?地2?利2?用2?结2?构2?时2?空2?变2?化2?研2?究2?

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2?高2?原2?农2?业2? 2020年第1期4卷 75-81,58页

作者： 2?苏2?立2?彬2? 2?郭2?永2?刚2? 2?吴2?悦2? 2?杨2?永2?涛2? 2?西2?藏2?农2?牧2?学2?院2?高2?原2?生2?态2?研2?究2?所2? 2?西2?藏2?农2?牧2?学2?院2?水2?利2?土2?木2?工2?程2?学2?院2? 西藏林芝860000

2?根2?据2?西2?藏2?多2?布2?电2?站2?的2?建2?成2?日2?期2?,2?选2?择2?2?02?12?12?和2?2?02?12?62?年2?共2?2?期2?L2?a2?n2?d2?s2?a2?t2?卫2?星2?影2?像2?资2?料2?及2?其2?他2?辅2?助2?资2?料2?,2?运2?用2?遥2?感2?(2?R2?S2?)2?人2?机2?交2?互2?目2?视2?解2?译2?方2?法2?进2?行2?监2?督2?分2?类2?,2?并2?应2?用2?地2?理2?信2?息2?系2?统2?(2?G2?I2?S2?)2?的2?空2?间2?分2?析2?和2?统2?计2?功2?能2?,2?分2?别2?制2?作2?了2?2?期2?土2?地2?利2?用2?类2?型2?图2?及2?2?02?12?12?~2?2?02?12?62?年2?的2?土2?地2?利2?用2?类2?型2?动2?态2?变2?化2?图2?,2?结2?合2?E2?x2?c2?e2?l2?数2?据2?透2?视2?表2?生2?成2?了2?土2?地2?利2?用2?面2?积2?转2?移2?矩2?阵2?。2?分2?析2?了2?西2?藏2?林2?芝2?多2?布2?电2?站2?区2?域2?土2?地2?利2?用2?类2?型2?之2?间2?的2?转2?化2?情2?况2?及2?其2?时2?空2?动2?态2?变2?化2?特2?征2?,2?结2?果2?表2?明2?:2?(2?12?)2?在2?林2?芝2?多2?布2?电2?站2?库2?区2?2?02?12?12?~2?2?02?12?62?年2?这2?52?年2?间2?,2?各2?土2?地2?利2?用2?类2?型2?都2?有2?不2?同2?程2?度2?的2?变2?化2?,2?其2?中2?建2?设2?用2?地2?和2?水2?域2?年2?变2?化2?速2?率2?较2?大2?,2?分2?别2?为2?12?32?.2?62?12?%2?和2?12?02?.2?92?02?%2?;2?(2?2?)2?52?年2?间2?研2?究2?区2?各2?类2?型2?面2?积2?占2?比2?中2?,2?草2?地2?、2?建2?设2?用2?地2?和2?水2?域2?变2?化2?幅2?度2?最2?大2?,2?变2?化2?面2?积2?分2?别2?为2?-2?32?52?.2?32?72?82? 2?k2?m2?^2?2?、2?12?62?.2?32?72?72? 2?k2?m2?^2?2?、2?2?32?.2?12?82?62? 2?k2?m2?^2?2?,2?除2?了2?水2?域2?和2?建2?设2?用2?地2?面2?积2?处2?于2?增2?加2?态2?势2?外2?,2?其2?他2?类2?型2?面2?积2?在2?减2?少2?;2?(2?32?)2?52?年2?来2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?减2?少2?部2?分2?主2?要2?转2?化2?为2?水2?域2?,2?集2?中2?分2?布2?于2?电2?站2?上2?游2?;2?林2?地2?减2?少2?部2?分2?主2?要2?转2?化2?为2?建2?设2?用2?地2?,2?片2?状2?分2?布2?于2?水2?域2?左2?岸2?坡2?地2?;2?草2?地2?减2?少2?部2?分2?主2?要2?转2?化2?为2?耕2?地2?和2?建2?设2?用2?地2?,2?并2?集2?中2?分2?布2?于2?大2?坝2?上2?下2?游2?52? 2?k2?m2?范2?围2?内2?的2?两2?部2?分2?;2?水2?域2?面2?积2?增2?加2?部2?分2?主2?要2?由2?草2?地2?、2?建2?设2?用2?地2?和2?耕2?地2?转2?化2?而2?来2?,2?集2?中2?分2?布2?于2?上2?游2?坝2?塘2?汇2?水2?区2?;2?建2?设2?用2?地2?增2?加2?部2?分2?主2?要2?由2?草2?地2?转2?化2?而2?来2?,2?集2?中2?分2?布2?于2?大2?坝2?上2?游2?和2?下2?游2?62? 2?k2?m2?处2?,2?且2?多2?分2?布2?在2?左2?岸2?。2?总2?体2?来2?看2?,2?52?年2?来2?土2?地2?利2?用2?变2?化2?存2?在2?着2?较2?为2?明2?显2?的2?差2?异2?,2?且2?多2?集2?中2?于2?大2?坝2?62? 2?k2?m2?范2?围2?内2?。2?

关键词： 2?地2?理2?信2?息2?系2?统2?(2?G2?I2?S2?)2? 2?遥2?感2?(2?R2?S2?)2? 2?土2?地2?利2?用2? 2?动2?态2?变2?化2? 2?空2?间2?分2?析2?

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2?南2?疆2?地2?区2?田2?间2?配2?置2?对2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?耗2?水2?特2?性2?的2?调2?控2?效2?应2?

引用

2?干2?旱2?地2?区2?农2?业2?研2?究2? 2019年第5期37卷 46-54页

作者： 2?徐2?鹏2? 2?陈2?国2?栋2? 2?吴2?全2?忠2? 2?翟2?云2?龙2? 2?冯2?福2?学2? 2?李2?玲2? 2?万2?素2?梅2? 2?王2?沛2?娟2? 2?塔2?里2?木2?大2?学2?植2?物2?科2?学2?学2?院2? 新疆阿拉尔843300 2?中2?国2?农2?业2?科2?学2?院2?棉2?花2?研2?究2?所2?塔2?里2?木2?大2?学2?棉2?花2?科2?学2?学2?院2? 新疆阿拉尔843300 2?甘2?肃2?农2?业2?大2?学2?水2?利2?水2?电2?工2?程2?学2?院2? 甘肃兰州730070

2?为2?探2?明2?农2?果2?间2?作2?水2?分2?高2?效2?利2?用2?机2?理2?,2?提2?出2?适2?合2?南2?疆2?地2?区2?最2?优2?的2?农2?果2?间2?作2?模2?式2?,2?在2?大2?田2?试2?验2?条2?件2?下2?对2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?系2?统2?进2?行2?研2?究2?,2?以2?种2?植2?模2?式2?(2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?和2?枣2?、2?棉2?单2?作2?)2?和2?田2?间2?配2?置2?(2?棉2?花2?种2?植2?行2?数2?分2?别2?为2?2?、2?42?、2?62?行2?;2?棉2?花2?株2?距2?分2?别2?为2?12?02? 2?c2?m2?和2?12?2?.2?52? 2?c2?m2?)2?为2?参2?试2?因2?子2?,2?共2?92?个2?处2?理2?,2?田2?间2?随2?机2?排2?列2?,2?共2?2?72?个2?小2?区2?,2?小2?区2?面2?积2?为2?32? 2?m2?×2?12?02? 2?m2?。2?测2?定2?了2?各2?处2?理2?的2?耗2?水2?特2?征2?、2?产2?量2?、2?水2?分2?利2?用2?效2?率2?(2?W2?U2?E2?)2?和2?水2?分2?当2?量2?比2?(2?W2?E2?R2?)2?等2?指2?标2?。2?结2?果2?表2?明2?:2?种2?植2?模2?式2?显2?著2?影2?响2?复2?合2?群2?体2?的2?耗2?水2?特2?性2?,2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?耗2?水2?量2?较2?单2?作2?加2?权2?平2?均2?增2?加2?92?.2?52?%2?,2?棵2?间2?蒸2?发2?量2?降2?低2?12?12?.2?42? 2?m2?m2?,2?蒸2?散2?比2?降2?低2?12?32?.2?52?%2?。2?棉2?花2?种2?植2?行2?数2?显2?著2?影2?响2?复2?合2?群2?体2?的2?耗2?水2?特2?性2?,2?间2?作2?62?行2?棉2?花2?较2?间2?作2?2?行2?棉2?花2?耗2?水2?量2?增2?加2?92?.2?12?%2?~2?12?32?.2?92?%2?;2?间2?作2?62?行2?棉2?花2?分2?别2?较2?间2?作2?42?行2?和2?2?行2?棉2?花2?提2?高2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?消2?耗2?量2?32?52?.2?2? 2?m2?m2?和2?62?62?.2?32? 2?m2?m2?,2?棵2?间2?蒸2?发2?量2?分2?别2?降2?低2?2?42?.2?2? 2?m2?m2?和2?32?32?.2?72? 2?m2?m2?,2?蒸2?散2?比2?分2?别2?降2?低2?12?62?.2?02?%2?和2?2?2?.2?2?%2?;2?棉2?花2?株2?距2?变2?化2?仅2?对2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?消2?耗2?量2?有2?显2?著2?影2?响2?,2?I2?32?处2?理2?(2?间2?作2?棉2?花2?42?行2?)2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?消2?耗2?量2?较2?I2?42?(2?间2?作2?棉2?花2?2?行2?)2?高2?2?42?.2?42? 2?m2?m2?,2?I2?12?(2?株2?距2?12?02? 2?c2?m2?)2?较2?I2?2?(2?株2?距2?12?2?.2?52? 2?c2?m2?)2?高2?12?42?.2?72? 2?m2?m2?。2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?群2?体2?对2?42?02?~2?62?02? 2?c2?m2?土2?层2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?消2?耗2?量2?最2?高2?,2?2?02?~2?42?02? 2?c2?m2?土2?层2?次2?之2?,2?82?02?~2?12?02?02? 2?c2?m2?土2?层2?最2?低2?;2?单2?作2?枣2?树2?对2?土2?壤2?深2?层2?水2?分2?利2?用2?较2?多2?,2?单2?作2?棉2?花2?则2?主2?要2?消2?耗2?浅2?层2?土2?壤2?中2?的2?水2?分2?,2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?能2?够2?较2?好2?地2?利2?用2?土2?壤2?各2?层2?的2?水2?分2?。2?就2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?利2?用2?而2?言2?,2?增2?加2?棉2?花2?行2?数2?或2?减2?小2?株2?距2?有2?助2?于2?促2?进2?42?02?~2?82?02? 2?c2?m2?土2?层2?土2?壤2?贮2?水2?的2?利2?用2?。2?不2?同2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?处2?理2?的2?W2?E2?R2?都2?大2?于2?12?,2?说2?明2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?较2?单2?作2?提2?高2?了2?农2?田2?W2?U2?E2?。2?间2?作2?棉2?花2?种2?植2?行2?数2?为2?42?行2?、2?株2?距2?为2?12?2?.2?52? 2?c2?m2?时2?,2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2?综2?合2?效2?益2?最2?优2?,2?产2?量2?为2?72?42?62?02? 2?k2?g2?·2?h2?m2?^2?-2?2?,2?W2?U2?E2?为2?12?12?.2?32?72? 2?k2?g2?·2?m2?m2?-2?12?·2?h2?m2?^2?-2?2?,2?W2?E2?R2?为2?12?.2?32?42?。2?

关键词： 2?枣2?棉2?间2?作2? 2?田2?间2?配2?置2? 2?耗2?水2?特2?性2? 2?水2?分2?利2?用2?效2?率2?

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2?基2?于2?时2?序2?M2?O2?D2?I2?S2?的2?黄2?河2?上2?游2?2?02?02?2?—2?2?02?12?82?年2?耕2?地2?时2?空2?变2?化2?特2?征2?分2?析2?

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2?中2?国2?生2?态2?农2?业2?学2?报2?（2?中2?英2?文2?）2? 2021年第11期29卷 1940-1951页

作者： 2?韩2?春2?雷2? 2?沈2?彦2?俊2? 2?武2?兰2?珍2? 2?郭2?英2? 2?陈2?晓2?璐2? 2?河2?北2?师2?范2?大2?学2?资2?源2?与2?环2?境2?科2?学2?学2?院2? 石家庄050024 2?中2?国2?科2?学2?院2?遗2?传2?与2?发2?育2?生2?物2?学2?研2?究2?所2?农2?业2?资2?源2?研2?究2?中2?心2? 石家庄050022 2?甘2?肃2?农2?业2?大2?学2?水2?利2?水2?电2?工2?程2?学2?院2? 兰州730070 2?青2?海2?师2?范2?大2?学2?地2?理2?科2?学2?学2?院2? 西宁810008

2?黄2?河2?上2?游2?贡2?献2?全2?流2?域2?水2?资2?源2?的2?52?62?.2?72?72?%2?,2?而2?上2?游2?农2?业2?用2?水2?占2?全2?流2?域2?42?02?%2?以2?上2?,2?监2?测2?黄2?河2?上2?游2?耕2?地2?的2?分2?布2?对2?于2?定2?量2?评2?估2?农2?业2?用2?水2?变2?化2?至2?关2?重2?要2?。2?本2?文2?以2?黄2?河2?上2?游2?龙2?羊2?峡2?至2?河2?口2?镇2?流2?域2?范2?围2?为2?对2?象2?,2?基2?于2?M2?O2?D2?12?32?Q2?12?数2?据2?集2?,2?使2?用2?时2?间2?序2?列2?谐2?波2?分2?析2?法2?(2?H2?a2?r2?m2?o2?n2?i2?c2? 2?A2?n2?a2?l2?y2?s2?i2?s2? 2?o2?f2? 2?T2?i2?m2?e2? 2?S2?e2?r2?i2?e2?s2?,2?H2?A2?N2?T2?S2?)2?对2?N2?D2?V2?I2?时2?间2?序2?列2?曲2?线2?进2?行2?平2?滑2?,2?再2?结2?合2?作2?物2?生2?育2?期2?等2?物2?候2?信2?息2?与2?决2?策2?树2?分2?类2?方2?法2?提2?取2?了2?研2?究2?区2?2?02?02?2?—2?2?02?12?82?年2?的2?耕2?地2?分2?布2?与2?变2?化2?情2?况2?,2?为2?研2?究2?上2?游2?耕2?地2?变2?化2?对2?流2?域2?水2?资2?源2?消2?耗2?的2?影2?响2?提2?供2?基2?础2?数2?据2?。2?用2?野2?外2?实2?地2?考2?察2?获2?取2?的2?地2?面2?真2?实2?样2?点2?数2?据2?与2?研2?究2?区2?内2?县2?级2?统2?计2?数2?据2?对2?提2?取2?结2?果2?进2?行2?验2?证2?,2?耕2?地2?提2?取2?精2?度2?在2?72?52?%2?以2?上2?,2?R2?^2?(2?2?)2?达2?02?.2?82?52?。2?本2?研2?究2?主2?要2?结2?果2?显2?示2?:2?2?02?02?2?—2?2?02?12?82?年2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?总2?体2?呈2?增2?加2?状2?态2?,2?共2?增2?加2?82?82?.2?2?12?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?;2?宁2?蒙2?灌2?区2?的2?耕2?地2?增2?长2?最2?为2?迅2?速2?,2?宁2?夏2?段2?耕2?地2?总2?面2?积2?增2?加2?62?42?%2?,2?2?02?12?82?年2?达2?72?62?.2?62?12?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?;2?内2?蒙2?古2?段2?的2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?也2?大2?幅2?增2?加2?,2?达2?42?42?.2?72?42?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?,2?占2?总2?面2?积2?的2?42?42?%2?;2?甘2?肃2?段2?面2?积2?同2?样2?增2?加2?12?82?.2?82?92?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?;2?青2?海2?段2?则2?显2?示2?出2?明2?显2?的2?耕2?地2?减2?少2?趋2?势2?,2?共2?减2?少2?52?.2?32?62?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?。2?黄2?河2?上2?游2?整2?体2?上2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?增2?加2?速2?率2?为2?52?.2?12?82?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?·2?a2?^2?(2?-2?12?)2?,2?其2?中2?青2?海2?段2?以2?02?.2?2?02?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?·2?a2?^2?(2?-2?12?)2?的2?速2?率2?减2?少2?,2?甘2?肃2?段2?增2?加2?速2?率2?为2?12?.2?02?52?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?·2?a2?^2?(2?-2?12?)2?,2?宁2?夏2?段2?增2?加2?速2?率2?为2?12?.2?82?72?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?·2?a2?^2?(2?-2?12?)2?,2?内2?蒙2?段2?增2?加2?速2?率2?为2?2?.2?42?62?万2?h2?m2?^2?(2?2?)2?·2?a2?^2?(2?-2?12?)2?。2?通2?过2?定2?性2?与2?定2?量2?方2?法2?对2?耕2?地2?变2?化2?因2?素2?进2?行2?分2?析2?,2?水2?资2?源2?政2?策2?和2?地2?方2?社2?会2?经2?济2?环2?境2?变2?化2?是2?研2?究2?区2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?变2?化2?的2?主2?要2?驱2?动2?因2?素2?。2?

关键词： 2?黄2?河2?上2?游2? 2?耕2?地2?面2?积2?变2?化2? 2?M2?O2?D2?I2?S2? 2?N2?D2?V2?I2? 2?时2?序2?分2?析2?

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2?石2?羊2?河2?流2?域2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?影2?响2?因2?子2?及2?驱2?动2?机2?制2?研2?究2?

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2?干2?旱2?区2?研2?究2? 2022年第5期39卷 1555-1563页

作者： 2?戴2?文2?渊2? 2?郭2?武2? 2?郑2?志2?祥2? 2?陈2?亦2?晨2? 2?张2?芮2? 2?许2?勇2? 2?甘2?肃2?政2?法2?大2?学2?环2?境2?法2?学2?院2? 甘肃兰州730070 2?甘2?肃2?省2?证2?据2?科2?学2?技2?术2?研2?究2?与2?应2?用2?重2?点2?实2?验2?室2? 甘肃兰州730070 2?甘2?肃2?农2?业2?大2?学2?水2?利2?水2?电2?工2?程2?学2?院2? 甘肃兰州730070

2?基2?于2?W2?-2?S2?E2?N2?C2?E2?-2?P2?S2?R2?(2?以2?水2?为2?主2?线2?的2?复2?合2?生2?态2?系2?统2?-2?压2?力2?状2?态2?响2?应2?)2?框2?架2?模2?型2?构2?建2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?评2?价2?指2?标2?体2?系2?,2?利2?用2?2?02?02?92?—2?2?02?12?82?年2?石2?羊2?河2?流2?域2?相2?关2?统2?计2?数2?据2?,2?运2?用2?模2?糊2?系2?统2?分2?析2?法2?和2?B2?P2?神2?经2?网2?络2?模2?型2?法2?,2?多2?层2?面2?多2?角2?度2?解2?析2?石2?羊2?河2?流2?域2?的2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?驱2?动2?机2?制2?。2?结2?果2?表2?明2?:2?(2?12?)2?当2?年2?降2?水2?变2?化2?、2?单2?位2?面2?积2?牲2?畜2?头2?数2?、2?生2?态2?环2?境2?用2?水2?量2?占2?总2?用2?水2?量2?比2?例2?、2?雨2?水2?利2?用2?量2?、2?径2?污2?比2?是2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?的2?主2?要2?影2?响2?因2?子2?;2?(2?2?)2?对2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?的2?影2?响2?程2?度2?排2?序2?为2?:2?资2?源2?子2?系2?统2?≥2?社2?会2?子2?系2?统2?>2?经2?济2?子2?系2?统2?>2?环2?境2?子2?系2?统2?>2?生2?态2?子2?系2?统2?,2?响2?应2?子2?系2?统2?>2?压2?力2?子2?系2?统2?>2?状2?态2?子2?系2?统2?,2?资2?源2?子2?系2?统2?和2?压2?力2?子2?系2?统2?是2?主2?要2?驱2?动2?力2?来2?源2?;2?(2?32?)2?2?02?12?92?—2?2?02?2?32?年2?,2?压2?力2?子2?系2?统2?和2?环2?境2?子2?系2?统2?将2?是2?主2?要2?驱2?动2?力2?来2?源2?;2?(2?42?)2?近2?12?02? 2?a2?,2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2?整2?体2?状2?况2?较2?差2?,2?始2?终2?处2?于2?Ⅰ2?级2?区2?(2?较2?差2?)2?和2?Ⅱ2?级2?区2?(2?一2?般2?)2?。2?

关键词： 2?复2?合2?生2?态2?系2?统2? 2?模2?糊2?系2?统2?分2?析2? 2?B2?P2?神2?经2?网2?络2? 2?水2?生2?态2?安2?全2? 2?石2?羊2?河2?流2?域2?

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2?不2?同2?排2?水2?模2?式2?下2?农2?田2?污2?染2?物2?消2?纳2?规2?律2?研2?究2?

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2?中2?国2?农2?村2?水2?利2?水2?电2? 2022年第11期 141-147页

作者： 2?房2?凯2? 2?李2?磊2? 2?周2?国2?胜2? 2?王2?彦2?东2? 2?武2?鹏2? 2?王2?中2?文2? 2?刘2?亮2?军2? 2?丁2?继2?辉2? 2?江2?苏2?省2?宿2?迁2?市2?节2?约2?用2?水2?管2?理2?服2?务2?中2?心2? 江苏宿迁223800 2?江2?苏2?省2?宿2?迁2?市2?水2?利2?局2? 江苏宿迁223800 2?河2?海2?大2?学2?农2?业2?科2?学2?与2?工2?程2?学2?院2? 江苏南京210098 2?江2?苏2?省2?宿2?豫2?区2?水2?利2?局2? 江苏宿迁223801

2?为2?探2?讨2?不2?同2?排2?水2?模2?式2?下2?农2?田2?污2?染2?物2?消2?纳2?规2?律2?,2?以2?宿2?迁2?市2?宿2?城2?区2?运2?南2?生2?态2?灌2?区2?为2?研2?究2?对2?象2?,2?进2?行2?实2?地2?选2?点2?、2?采2?样2?及2?测2?定2?污2?染2?物2?含2?量2?,2?研2?究2?了2?不2?同2?排2?水2?系2?统2?(2?系2?统2?一2?:2?沟2?闸2?调2?蓄2?系2?统2?,2?系2?统2?二2?:2?田2?沟2?直2?排2?系2?统2?,2?系2?统2?三2?:2?有2?闸2?无2?农2?沟2?系2?统2?)2?对2?污2?染2?物2?的2?消2?纳2?效2?果2?。2?结2?果2?表2?明2?:2?对2?比2?三2?种2?沟2?道2?系2?统2?对2?污2?染2?物2?的2?消2?纳2?效2?果2?发2?现2?,2?系2?统2?一2?消2?纳2?污2?染2?效2?果2?最2?好2?;2?在2?灌2?溉2?季2?节2?,2?72?、2?82?月2?份2?农2?田2?排2?水2?沟2?道2?系2?统2?消2?纳2?污2?染2?物2?的2?效2?果2?最2?好2?;2?在2?非2?灌2?溉2?季2?节2?,2?由2?于2?系2?统2?三2?斗2?沟2?的2?节2?制2?闸2?门2?长2?期2?关2?闭2?,2?沟2?内2?积2?水2?浑2?浊2?,2?大2?量2?藻2?类2?、2?浮2?萍2?等2?覆2?盖2?水2?面2?,2?导2?致2?52?、2?12?12?月2?份2?斗2?沟2?中2?的2?C2?O2?D2?浓2?度2?最2?高2?;2?系2?统2?二2?的2?沟2?道2?系2?统2?虽2?然2?完2?善2?,2?但2?是2?无2?节2?制2?闸2?门2?,2?干2?沟2?至2?支2?沟2?的2?高2?差2?较2?大2?,2?水2?流2?流2?速2?快2?,2?农2?田2?排2?水2?在2?沟2?道2?中2?停2?留2?时2?间2?短2?,2?不2?利2?于2?充2?分2?发2?挥2?沟2?道2?系2?统2?截2?污2?功2?能2?。2?因2?此2?,2?就2?农2?田2?排2?水2?系2?统2?发2?挥2?消2?纳2?污2?染2?物2?的2?功2?能2?而2?言2?,2?应2?在2?支2?沟2?、2?干2?沟2?和2?农2?沟2?末2?端2?布2?置2?节2?制2?闸2?或2?者2?溢2?流2?坝2?,2?或2?减2?小2?沟2?道2?坡2?度2?来2?减2?缓2?水2?速2?使2?得2?沟2?道2?消2?纳2?污2?染2?物2?的2?时2?间2?延2?长2?。2?

关键词： 2?沟2?道2?系2?统2? 2?面2?源2?污2?染2? 2?灌2?区2?农2?田2? 2?时2?空2?变2?化2?

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