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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2014年第5期88卷 1437-1453页

作者： XU Mengjing LI Cai wu yanwang XIE Chaoming College of Earth Science Jilin University

The Guomangco ophiolitic melange is situated in the middle part of the Shiquanhe- Yongzhu-Jiali ophiolitic melange belt （SYJMB） and possesses all the subunits of a typical Penrose- type ophiolite pseudostratigraphy. The study of the Guomangco ophiolitic melange is very important for investigating the tectonic evolution of the SYJMB. The mafic rocks of this ophiolitic melange mainly include diabases, sillite dikes, and basalts. Geochemical analysis shows that these dikes mostly have E-MORB major and trace element signatures; this is the first time that this has been observed in the SYJMB. The basalts have N-MORB and IAB affinities, and the mineral chemistry of harzburgites shows a composition similar to that of SSZ peridotites, indicating that the Guomangco ophiolitic melange probably originated in a back-arc basin. The Guomangco back-arc basin opened in the Middle Jurassic, which was caused by southward subduction of the Neo-Tethys Ocean in central Tibet. The main spreading of this back-arc basin occurred during the Late Jurassic, and the basalts were formed during this time. With the development of the back-arc basin, the subducted slab gradually retreated, and new mantle convection occurred in the mantle wedge. The recycling may have caused the metasomatized mantle to undergo a high degree of partial melting and to generate E- MORBs in the Early Cretaceous. E-MORB-type dikes probably crystallized from melts produced by about 20%-30% partial melting of a spinel mantle source, which was metasomatized by melts from low-degree partial melting of the subducted slab.

关键词： Guomangco ophiolitic melange E-MORB Geochemistry Petrogenesis Tibet

Petrology, Geochemistry and Tectonic Significance of the Metamorphic Peridotites from Longmuco-Shuanghu Ophiolitic Melange belt, Tibet

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2013年第2期87卷 426-439页

作者： wu yanwang LI Cai XIE Chaoming WANG Ming HU Peiyuan College of Earth Science Jilin University

Taoxinghu metamorphic peridotite is a firstly reported mantle sequence of ophiolite since Longmuco-Shuanghu-Lancangjiang suture zone （LSLSZ） was proposed, and it is also an important discovered for ophiolite studying in central Qiangtang. Based on detailed analyses of whole-rock geochemistry of Taoxinghu metamorphic peridotites and contrast to metamorphic peridotites in typical ophiolites worldwide, the paper investigates their petrogenesis and geological implication. The petrologic results show that the protolith of Taoxinghu metamorphic perdotites have the mineral assemblage and texture characteristic of mantle peridotite. Most metamorphic peridotites hav near global abyssal peridotites major elements contents, while the few is similar to SSZ-type peridotites. They exhibit typically U-shaped REE patterns, characterized by slight enrichment of LREE and HREE relative to MREE and a low fractionated LREE to HREE segment. Trace elements contents are low and all samples are strong enrichment in Cs, U, Pb, weak enrichment in Ba and depletion in Th, but negative Nb anomalies are only observed in few samples. That suggests Taoxinghu metamorphic peridotites have depletion mantle and suprasubduction affinities. A two-stage evolution history is considered： Taoxinghu metamorphic peridotites originated as the residue from melting at a ridge with 7%-20% degree of fraction melting and were subsequently modified by interaction with mafic melt and aqueous fluid within mantle wedge on subducted zone. Combined with previous studies, we preliminarily propose Taoxinghu metamorphic peridotites may be the Products of initial rifting of palo-Tethys, forming at middle Ordivician-upper Cambrian, and they may be the direct evidences for spreading of palo-Tethys.

关键词： geochemistry metamorphic peridotite Taoxinghu Longmuco-Shuanghu suturezone Tibetan plateau

Detrital zircon age model of Ordovician Wenquan quartzite south of Lungmuco-Shuanghu Suture in the Qiangtang area, Tibet: Constraint on tectonic affinity and source regions

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Science China Earth Sciences 2011年第7期54卷 1034-1042页

作者： DONG ChunYan LI Cai WAN YuSheng WANG Wei wu yanwang XIE HangQiang LIU DunYi Beijing SHRIMP Center oflnstitute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037 China College of Earth Sciences Jilin University Changchun 130061 China

Early to Middle Ordovician strata, including Wenquan quartzite, occur widely in the Himalaya, Lhasa, and south Qiangtang blocks. The Wenquan quartzite occurs on the south side of the Lungmuco-Shuanghu Suture in the Qiangtang area, Tibet. A total of 145 analyses on detrital zircons from the quartzite show five age ranges of 520-700, ca. 800, 900-1100, 1800-1900, and 2400-2500 Ma, with particularly distinct age peaks of 625 and 950 Ma. The reliable youngest detrital zircon age is 525 Ma, and the oldest, 3180 Ma. Detrital zircons show large variations in Hf isotope composition, with depleted mantle model ages t DM (Hf) ranging from 750 to 3786 Ma. Based on data obtained in this study and by others, the main conclusions are as follows: 1) Low-grade metamorphic sedimentary rocks are distributed extensively in the south of the Lungmuco-Shuanghu Suture and are Phanerozoic in age; 2) Pan-African and Grenville-Jinning tectono-thermal events were well developed in the source region of the Wenquan quartzite; 3) the source region shows crustal addition and recycling of different periods; 4) Wenquan quartzite was derived from the Gondwana metamorphic basement, suggesting that the Qiangtang block is a Gondwanan fragment.

关键词：锆石年龄碎屑锆石羌塘地区石英岩缝合带奥陶系温泉模型构造

^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar Thermochronology Constraints on Jurassic Tectonothermal Event of Nyainrong Microcontinent

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Journal of Earth Science 2014年第1期25卷 98-108页

作者： Chaoming Xie Cai Li yanwang wu Ming Wang Peiyuan Hu College of Earth Science Jilin University

To reveal the Jurassic tectonothermal event occurring to the Nyainrong microcontinent which is gripped among the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone,^40Ar/^39Ar dating was carried out on the basement orthogneiss and Jurassic granitc gneiss in the microcontinent. In the heating stage, four sam- pies exhibited a flat plateau age, with the value Tp concentrated in the range of 166-176 Ma; isochron age Ti was concentrated in the range of 165-175 Ma, and their corresponding ages were the consistent within allowable range. The ages should be representative of the era of the final deformation of the Amdo gneiss and cooling emplacement of the magmatic rock in the Jurassic. The geochronological studies have shown that the final deformation of microcontinent crystalline basement and the cooling of the Mesozoic large-scale tectonothermal events occurred in late Middle Jurassic. In Middle Jurassic, Nyainrong microcontinent experienced strong tectonic movement. Combining with the geochronologi- cal with isotope geochemistry for the microcontinent, the cause of the tectonothermal event should be attributed to the collision between the Nyainrong microcontinent and South Qiangtang Block following the northward subduction of Bangong-Nujiang oceanic crust.

关键词： Tibet Plateau Nyainrong microcontinent Jurassic tectonothermal event, ^40Ar/^39Ar thermochronology.

Zircon U-Pb Age,Geochemical Data:Constraints on the Origin and Tectonic Evolution of the Metamafic Rocks from Longmuco-Shuanghu-Lancang Suture Zone,Tibet

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Journal of Earth Science 2017年第3期28卷 422-432页

作者： yanwang wu Cai Li Mengjing Xu Chaoming Xie Ming Wang School of Geology and Geomatics Tianjin Chengjian University College of Earth Science Jilin University

Bulk-rock major and trace elements and zircon U-Pb data are reported for Permian metamafic rocks from Guoganjianan, in the western part of Longmuco-Shuanghu-Lancang suture zone. These results offer new insights into mantle source characteristics and geodynamic setting of Permian ophiolitic fragments. U-Pb isotopic dating using SHRIMP II method reveals that the metamafic rocks were formed at 274.7± 3.9 and 279.8± 3.6 Ma. The metamafic rocks mostly show N-MORB-typed rare earth element patterns and are enrichment in large-ion lithophile elements, indicating that they are probably derived from partial melting of a depleted mantle in a back-arc basin. Our new data, together with recent studied results on Paleozoic ophiolitic fragments suggest the Paleo-Tethys Ocean in Central Qiangtang opened at Cambrian and widened between Ordovician and Devonian. Northward subduction started in the Late Devonian–Early Carboniferous and a back-arc basin developed during Permian.

关键词： Tibet Longmuco-Shuanghu-Lancang suture zone metamafic rock zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating geochemistry

Cxcl16 Interact With SARS-CoV N Protein In and Out Cell

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Virologica Sinica 2010年第5期25卷 369-374页

作者： Yuan-peng ZHANG Rong-wu ZHANG Wei-shan CHANG Yan-yanwang College of Animal Science and Technology Shandong Agricultural University Tai＇an 271018 China Ling County Animal Husboundry Bureall Dezhou 253500 China

Our study investigated the host cell protein which can interact with SARS-CoV N protein, and explored the functional connections. The eukaryotic expression vectors pEGFP-N1/SARS-CoVN and pdsRed2-N1/ CXCL16 were constructed and used to co-transfect HEK293FT cells by the calcium phosphate method. The HIS-tagged fusion protein SARS-CoVN-GFP was then built and purified for the binding assay in vitro. The co-localization of SARS-CoVN and CXCL16 in the cytoplasm of HEK293FT cells was also shown using confocal laser scanning microscopy. It is suggested that their interaction might be through direct combination. Under a fluorescence microscope, it was observed that the purified fusion protein SARS-CoVN-GFP was attached to the cell membrane of CXCL16-transfected cells, indicating that SARS-CoVN and CXCL16 can be mutually combined.

关键词： SARS 宿主细胞 N蛋白 CoV 共聚焦激光扫描显微镜蛋白相互作用真核表达载体荧光显微镜

Opening of the Longmu Co–Shuanghu–Lancangjiang ocean:constraints from plagiogranites

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2014年第20期59卷 3188-3199页

作者： Peiyuan Hu Cai Li yanwang wu Chaoming Xie Ming Wang Jiao Li College of Earth Science Jilin University Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences

This paper reports new zircon U-Pb ages,and Hf isotope and whole-rock major and trace element data for Cambrian plagiogranites from the Tuobeiling ophiolite in central Qiangtang,Tibetan Plateau.Zircon SIMS and LAICP-MS U-Pb dating of the plagiogranites yield weighted mean ages of 504.8±4.2 and 491.6±1.5 Ma,respectively.The zircons from plagiogranites exhibit positive eHf(t)values(ranging from 11.46 to 15.16),indicating that the plagiogranites are derived from depleted mantle.These plagiogranites are characterized by high SiO2and Na2O,low K2O,low REE contents,and flat REE distribution patterns.These rocks have geochemical compositions typical of oceanic plagiogranite and,considered along with their petrography and field relationships,are interpreted to have derived from anatexis of hydrated amphibolites by ductile shearing during transports of the oceanic crust.The formation age of such type of plagiogranite is slightly younger than that of the associated section of oceanic crust.Thus the new results from these plagiogranites suggest that the Longmu Co–Shuanghu–Lancangjiang ocean had probably opened before the Middle Cambrian.

关键词：斜长花岗岩澜沧江锆石U-Pb年龄双湖 ICP-MS Hf同位素羌塘中部微量元素

西秦岭北缘断层的多期变形演化及其构造动力学意义

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地质科学 2022年第2期57卷 375-398页

作者：常璐璐郭进京常西玲吴彦旺天津城建大学地质与测绘学院天津300384

西秦岭北缘断层是青藏高原东北缘新生代盆地与西秦岭地块之间的边界断层,其构造变形的几何学—运动学特征和变形历史等研究对于重建青藏高原东北缘新生代以来的构造变形时空动力学过程,限定新生代盆地构造属性,揭示印度板块—欧亚板块... 详细信息

西秦岭北缘断层是青藏高原东北缘新生代盆地与西秦岭地块之间的边界断层,其构造变形的几何学—运动学特征和变形历史等研究对于重建青藏高原东北缘新生代以来的构造变形时空动力学过程,限定新生代盆地构造属性,揭示印度板块—欧亚板块碰撞汇聚的远程构造响应和青藏高原东北缘隆升等重大科学问题具有重要地质约束。本文通过对西秦岭北缘新生代盆地南边界F1断层的断层岩类型及分带、构造要素的几何学—运动学特征等较详细的构造解析,辨认出F1断层6期构造变形:第一期为北西西走向、向北倾斜的韧性—韧脆性伸展正断层作用;第二期为北西西走向、向北陡倾或近直立的高角度逆冲断层作用,指示近南北向挤压缩短作用;第三期为走向近南北、向东或向西陡倾的对冲断层作用,指示了近东西向的挤压缩短作用;第四期为北东向右旋和北西向左旋的走滑共轭断层系统,指示了近东西向的挤压作用;第五期为断层面近直立的北东向左旋、北西向右旋的共轭破裂系统,指示了近南北向挤压作用;第六期为断层面近直立的近东西向左旋和近南北向右旋走滑断层构成了几何学—运动学协调的共轭破裂系统,指示了北东向挤压作用。结合西秦岭北缘渐新世—中新世沉积盆地具有断陷盆地沉积序列特征和上新世具有类磨拉石的冲洪积扇粗砾岩特征以及F1断层多期变形对新生代盆地沉积地层的控制和改造作用分析,认为F1断层第一期韧性—脆韧性伸展正断作用始于渐新世,控制了渐新世—中新世伸展断陷盆地沉积;F1断层第二期高角度逆冲缩短变形使得渐新世—中新世断陷盆地封闭、靠近F1断层的底部砾岩层卷入了挤压逆冲断层作用,断层拖曳使地层产状翘起变陡,这期变形持续到上新世冲洪积扇粗砾岩出现;F1断层第三期与第四期虽然都为近东西向挤压,但第三期为东西向对冲挤出,而第四期为北东向和北西向斜向走滑挤出,其动力学机制是否与青藏高原东北缘西部地壳增厚隆升诱发的中-下地壳向东流动拖曳导致的上地壳东西向挤压缩短尚待证实,由于第三和第四期变形的构造形迹在上新统韩家沟砾岩不存在,因此,这两期变形的时代只能是发生在中新世末期或上新世早期;第五期北东和北西向共轭破裂系统和第六期南北向和东西向共轭破裂系统在渐新统—中新统沉积地层和上新统粗砾岩地层中都存在,其时代无疑是上新世末期或第四纪以来的构造变形,但第五期共轭断层指示的最大主压应力为近南北向,而第六期最大主压应力为北东—南西向,两者夹角约30°,指示两期变形最大主应力方向发生了30°的顺时针旋转,这可能与青藏高原东北缘变形重组过程中块体旋转有关。上述F1断层丰富且复杂的构造变形形迹揭示的断层变形方式和历史演变对于澄清青藏高原东北缘新生代红层盆地构造属性认识上的分歧和高原变形是均匀增厚变形和块体沿断层挤出滑移地壳变形机制的争论等提供了重要的构造依据。

关键词：西秦岭北缘断层多期变形几何学运动学动力学

西秦岭北缘渐新世砾岩沉积特征及沉积环境——渐新世—中新世盆地构造环境约束

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沉积学报 2023年第5期41卷 1495-1511页

作者：常西玲郭进京常璐璐吴彦旺徐梦婧天津城建大学地质与测绘学院天津300384

西秦岭北缘漳县—武山地区沿漳河两岸出露一套厚度近300 m的渐新统红色砾岩、砂砾岩夹粗砂岩组成的砾岩组合。这套砾岩角度不整合在古生代、中生代不同时代地层之上或以断层与前新生代地层相接触,其在孙家峡一带出露典型,层序完整,故称... 详细信息

西秦岭北缘漳县—武山地区沿漳河两岸出露一套厚度近300 m的渐新统红色砾岩、砂砾岩夹粗砂岩组成的砾岩组合。这套砾岩角度不整合在古生代、中生代不同时代地层之上或以断层与前新生代地层相接触,其在孙家峡一带出露典型,层序完整,故称其为孙家峡砾岩。这套砾岩向上逐渐过渡为红色或灰色泥岩、粉砂质泥岩、钙质泥岩等湖相沉积,构成了一个下粗上细正旋回沉积组合。这套沉积组合是漳县渐新世—中新世含盐盆地最下部的一个沉积旋回,其沉积旋回、沉积环境及其沉积的构造背景研究对于漳县渐新世—中新世含盐盆地的构造属性确定和认识印度—欧亚板块碰撞汇聚动力学的远程地质响应等具有重要意义。通过对孙家峡砾岩的沉积旋回、沉积构造、砾石特征、古流向等详细研究,结合控制这套砾岩组合的边界断层多期变形资料和区域上同时代相应沉积地层的对比,取得了如下认识:(1)孙家峡砾岩沉积旋回、沉积构造和砾石分选、磨圆、排列等特征指示了其除底部为冲洪积扇和扇上河道沉积外,主体为山区辫状河道相、曲流河道相夹洪泛相沉积为主的河流加积沉积;砾石成分和古流向指示了F1断层之南的志留纪—三叠纪造山带地层虽对其物源有一定贡献,但其主要物源区更可能是来自西部祁连地块;(2)依据孙家峡砾岩及上覆湖相沉积共同构成的具有断陷盆地的正旋回沉积特征和控制盆地沉积的F1断层早期伸展正断层作用,证实这套砾岩组合为伸展断陷河谷盆地沉积,砾岩之上的湖相沉积是持续快速伸展断陷而形成的湖相沉积;(3)西秦岭北缘渐新世断陷盆地性质确认,澄清了地学界长期持有的压陷盆地或前陆挠曲盆地的模糊认识,也指示了西秦岭北缘渐新世—中新世盆地发育初期无疑是处于伸展拉张状态,这与印度—欧亚碰撞汇聚向北扩展的挤压缩短构造相悖。因此,推测渐新世印度—欧亚碰撞汇聚的动力学效应尚未波及到该区域。

关键词：西秦岭北缘渐新世孙家峡砾岩河流加积断陷盆地

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粤北作物生产潜势的分析

华南农业大学学报 1989年第4期10卷 19-28页

作者：吴乐民温演望华南农业大学农学系

本文在分析粤北自然条件和农业生产主要特点基础上,运用光能利用测算原理,热潜势测定方法,侧算分析了八种主要作物及其相应熟制的生产潜势,剖析了水肥转化效率。潜势分析表明:水稻和甘蔗(主要在本区南部)光能利用率高,热潜势利用率大,... 详细信息

本文在分析粤北自然条件和农业生产主要特点基础上,运用光能利用测算原理,热潜势测定方法,侧算分析了八种主要作物及其相应熟制的生产潜势,剖析了水肥转化效率。潜势分析表明:水稻和甘蔗(主要在本区南部)光能利用率高,热潜势利用率大,是当地的优势作物;花生、番薯、大豆光热潜势利用偏低,有待提高;油菜、小麦尚待克服当地限制因素,潜势始能发挥。双季稻一年二熟或与油菜、小麦组成的一年三熟是当地当前的高产熟制。并就充分利用粤北光热水肥资源提出了建议。

关键词：农作物潜势分析