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中国港湾建设 2007年第2期27卷 42-43页

作者：吴文彬秦皇岛市公路勘测设计所河北秦皇岛066000

文章对公路桥梁的伸缩装置的设计计算方法及其选型原则作了叙述,并通过秦皇岛市跨越青龙河桥伸缩缝的施工实例,介绍了GQF型桥梁伸缩装置及其施工工艺。

关键词：伸缩装置伸缩量伸缩缝

对近几年来煤矿建设项目工程咨询的认识与评价

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煤炭工程 2007年第2期39卷 5-9页

作者：吴文彬中煤国际工程集团南京设计研究院江苏南京210031

工程咨询包括工程项目建设前期咨询、投资建设期的咨询和生产期的咨询,是一个以智力劳动创造价值的行业。几年来煤炭工程咨询取得了可喜的成果,具体成果可归纳为“认真贯彻煤炭产业政策”、“依靠科技进步”两大工程咨询特点。但煤炭工... 详细信息

工程咨询包括工程项目建设前期咨询、投资建设期的咨询和生产期的咨询,是一个以智力劳动创造价值的行业。几年来煤炭工程咨询取得了可喜的成果,具体成果可归纳为“认真贯彻煤炭产业政策”、“依靠科技进步”两大工程咨询特点。但煤炭工程咨询也存在着对其重要性认识不足、咨询报告的深度不够等问题。为做好今后的煤炭工程咨询工作,笔者建议必须加强煤炭产业政策和有关法规的学习、加深技术方案研究,重视对工程咨询负责人的培养。

关键词：工程咨询煤炭产业政策科技进步咨询报告

Postoperative pneumocranium after endoscopic transnasal optic canal decompression

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 973-975页

作者： Sheng-Jian Lu Bo Yu wen-Can wu The Eye Hospital School of Ophthalmology&OptometryWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325027Zhejiang ProvinceChina

Dear Editor,We present the first time,a case of a patient developed cerebrospinal fluid(CSF)leak and pneumocranium following optic canal decompression(OCD).INTRODUCTION Indirect traumatic optic neuropathy(ITON)impairs visual functions and quality of *** transnasal optic canal decompression(ETOCD)is one of the standard treatment strategies for the *** the ETOCD,the optic nerve sheath are usually incised for sufficient decompression of optic nerve after removal of optic canal,which is associated with complications like CSF leakage,ophthalmic artery injury,and optic nerve injury[1].Generally,the mild CSF leak is common and can heal spontaneously using conventional treatment,the severe CSF leak requires surgical repair[2].

关键词： decompression nasal traumatic

大型高压往复式压缩机在石化领域的应用发展研究

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机械设计与制造 2011年第9期 261-263页

作者：武文斌中国石油大港石化分公司天津300280

针对国内外对活塞力≥1250kN的大型高压往复式压缩机产品的需求现状,结合多年来对国外发达国家关于大型高压往复式压缩机产品及技术的分析研究和应用研究,通过对大型往复式压缩机产品及技术在国内石化领域的应用状况分析,对在国内石化... 详细信息

针对国内外对活塞力≥1250kN的大型高压往复式压缩机产品的需求现状,结合多年来对国外发达国家关于大型高压往复式压缩机产品及技术的分析研究和应用研究,通过对大型往复式压缩机产品及技术在国内石化领域的应用状况分析,对在国内石化领域引进大型往复式压缩机产品、技术及国产化进行了分析论证,并在此基础上进行了归纳总结,为大型高压往复式压缩机产品及技术在国内石化领域有效使用及其国产化、设备采购、维护及管理工作等方面提供参考和借鉴。

关键词：往复式压缩机大型高压最大活塞力 1500kN 发展趋势

Enhanced thermoelectric and mechanical properties of Bi_(0.5)Sb_(1.5)Te_(3) alloy with dispersed yttrium oxide ceramic nanoparticles

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1758-1768页

作者： Cun-Cheng Li Ming-Wei Zhang Ji-wu Xin Lei Wei wen-Yu Zhao School of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University of TechnologyZibo255000China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore639798Singapore State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China

Reducing thermal conductivity while avoiding adverse interfacial reactions during sintering is crucial for improving the thermoelectric performance of Bi_(2)Te_(3)based *** ceramic nanoparticles are good candidates for achieving this *** this study,we designed and prepared a series of p-type Bi_(0.5)Sb_(1.5)Te_(3)nanocomposites decorated with Y_(2)O_(3)ceramic nanoparticles via ball-milling dispersion and spark-plasma *** to the chemical stability of the ceramics,no traces of atomic doping or interfacial reactions were *** measurements revealed that the Y_(2)O_(3)nanoparticles distributed along the grain boundaries acted as energy-dependent carrier-filtering centers to improve the scattering parameter and Seebeck coefficient,contributing to the elevated power factor even with a decreased electrical ***,the incorporated Y_(2)O_(3)nanoparticles and various defect structures they induced effectively strengthened the phonon scattering and suppressed the lattice thermal ***,a peak figure of merit(ZT)of 1.23 at 313 K was achieved for 0.4%Y_(2)O_(3)/Bi_(0.5)Sb_(1.5)Te_(3),which is 13%higher than that of the *** addition,the Vickers hardness of the composite material was 35%higher than that of the *** study demonstrates the effectiveness of ceramic nanoparticles in synergistic ally improving the thermoelectric and mechanical properties,which may be further extended to other thermoelectric systems.

关键词： Bi_(0.5)Sb_(1.5)Te_3 alloy Y_(2)O_(3) ceramic nanoparticles Microstructures Thermoelectric performance Mechanical properties

Recent advances in bioinspired vision systems with curved imaging structures

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1407-1434页

作者： Ze-Ping He Xun Han wen-Qiang wu Zhang-Sheng Xu Cao-Feng Pan CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and SensorBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100083China School of Nanoscience and Technology University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center School of Micro-Nano ElectronicsZhejiang UniversityHangzhou311200China Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China

Limited by the planar imaging structure,the commercial camera needs to introduce additional optical elements to compensate for the curved focal plane to match the planar image *** results in a complex and bulky *** contrast,biological eyes possess a simple and compact structure due to their curved imaging structure that can directly match with the curved focal *** by the structures and functions of biological eyes,curved vision systems not only improve the image quality,but also offer a variety of advanced ***,we review the recent advances in bioinspired vision systems with curved imaging ***,we focus on their applications in implementing different functions of biological eyes,as well as the emerging curved neuromorphic imaging systems that incorporate bioinspired optical and neuromorphic processing *** addition,the challenges and opportunities of bioinspired curved imaging systems are also discussed.

关键词： Bioinspired Curved vision system Compound eye Chambered eye Neuromorphic

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震后边坡植被多样性与土壤特性的相关性研究

四川大学学报（自然科学版） 2016年第6期53卷 1415-1422页

作者：武文娟辜彬四川大学生命科学学院成都610064

通过对四川省北川县地震后生态恢复边坡的植物群落和土壤特性进行调查,并与周边未受地震破坏的自然边坡进行对比,记录了生态恢复边坡不同坡位样地的植物物种多样性和土壤特性因子,利用PCA排序和相关分析,研究了土壤特性与边坡植被物种... 详细信息

通过对四川省北川县地震后生态恢复边坡的植物群落和土壤特性进行调查,并与周边未受地震破坏的自然边坡进行对比,记录了生态恢复边坡不同坡位样地的植物物种多样性和土壤特性因子,利用PCA排序和相关分析,研究了土壤特性与边坡植被物种多样性变化的相关关系.结果表明:与自然边坡相比,震后边坡坡下、坡中和坡上的物种多样性和土壤特性值都大幅度下降;震后边坡不同坡位的物种多样性和土壤特性差异较大,整体呈现出坡下>坡中>坡上的特点;相关分析表明,Margalef丰富度指数与碱解氮、速效钾和细菌数量呈极显著相关,Shannon-Wiener多样性指数与碱解氮、过氧化氢酶活性、细菌数量和放线菌数量呈显著相关;主成分分析结果显示,全钾含量、全磷含量、脲酶活性、蔗糖酶活性和真菌数量在北川土壤因子与物种多样性变化的协同作用中居于主导地位.

关键词：生态恢复土壤特性物种多样性相关分析 PCA

Absorption properties and mechanism of lightweight and broadband electromagnetic wave-absorbing porous carbon by the swelling treatment

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第7期31卷 1701-1712页

作者： Jianghao wen Di Lan Yiqun Wang Lianggui Ren Ailing Feng Zirui Jia Guanglei wu College of Materials and Chemistry&Chemical Engineering Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei University of Automotive TechnologyShiyan 442002China Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textilesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Institute of Physics&Optoelectronics Technology Baoji University of Arts and SciencesBaoji 721016China

Bioderived carbon materials have garnered considerable interest in the fields of microwave absorption and shielding due to their reproducibility and environmental *** this study,KOH was evenly distributed on biomass Tremella using the swelling induction method,leading to the preparation of a three-dimensional network-structured hierarchical porous carbon(HPC)through *** achieved microwave absorption intensity is robust at-47.34 dB with a thin thickness of 2.1 ***,the widest effective absorption bandwidth,reaching 7.0 GHz(11–18 GHz),is attained at a matching thickness of 2.2 *** exceptional broadband and reflection loss performance are attributed to the 3D porous networks,interface effects,carbon network defects,and dipole *** has outstanding absorption characteristics due to its excellent impedance matching and high attenuation *** uniform pore structures considerably optimize the impedance-matching performance of the material,while the abundance of interfaces and defects enhances the dielectric loss,thereby improving the attenuation ***,the impact of carbonization temperature and swelling rate on microwave absorption performance was systematically *** research presents a strategy for preparing absorbing materials using biomass-derived HPC,showcasing considerable potential in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption.

关键词： biomass hierarchical porous carbon dielectric loss electromagnetic wave absorption

Oil-soluble polymer brushes-functionalized nanoMOFs for highly efficient friction and wear reduction

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Friction 2024年第7期12卷 1499-1511页

作者： Jianxi LIU Yong QIAN Dongsheng LI Wei wu Mengchen ZHANG Jie YAN bin LI Feng ZHOU State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Special Sealing Technology Xi'an Aerospace Propulsion InstituteXi'an 710100China State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China

Nanomaterials as lubricating oil additives have attracted significant attention because of their designable composition and structure,suitable mechanical property,and tunable surface ***,the poor compatibility between nanomaterials and base oil limits their further *** this work,we demonstrated oil-soluble poly(lauryl methacrylate)(PLMA)brushes-grafted metal-organic frameworks nanoparticles(nanoMOFs)as lubricating oil additives that can achieve efficient friction reduction and anti-wear *** were synthesized by free-radical polymerization,which was coordinatively grafted onto the surface of the UiO-67 ***,PLMA brushes were grown on the macroinitiator-modified UiO-67 by surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization,which greatly improved the lipophilic property of the UiO-67 nanoparticles and significantly enhanced the colloidal stability and long-term dispersity in both non-polar solvent and base *** adding UiO-67@PLMA nanoparticles into the 500 SN base oil,coefficient of friction and wear volume reductions of 45.3%and 75.5%were achieved due to their excellent mechanical properties and oil ***,the load-carrying capacity of 500 SN was greatly increased from 100 to 500 N by the UiO-67@PLMA additives,and their excellent tribological performance was demonstrated even at a high friction frequency of 65 Hz and high temperature of 120℃.Our work highlights oil-soluble polymer brushes-functionalized nanoMOFs for highly efficient lubricating additives.

关键词： MOFs polymer brushes surface modification tribological properties friction reduction anti-wear

Elucidating ligand effects in rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed arene-alkene coupling reactions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 130-134页

作者： Kongchuan wu Dandan Lu Jianbin Lin Ting-bin wen Wei Hao Kai Tan Hui-Jun Zhang Department of Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and FunctionInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100190China

Rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed C-H couplings of arenes with alkenes are among the most powerful methods for C-C bond *** these transformations,subtle manipulation of ancillary ligands can lead to dramatic changes in reactivity and ***,detailed mechanistic studies concerning the ligand effects are *** this study,we investigated the origin of ligand-controlled product-selectivity in rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed C-H couplings of arenes with alkenes,using a series of well-defined[CpXRhⅢ]complexes that feature electronically or sterically distinct Cp^(X)(Cp(η^(5)-C_(5)H_(5)),Cp^(CF3)(η^(5)-C_(5)Me_(4)CF_(3))and Cp^(∗)(η^(5)-C_(5)Me_(5)))ligands.A combination of experimental and theoretical investigations showed that(i)rhodium hydride species containing the electron rich Cp^(∗)ligand can undergo reinsertion of the alkene,thereby allowing rhodium-walking,(ii)rhodium hydride species involving the electron-deficient Cp or Cp^(CF3) ligands prefer reductive elimination rather than alkene *** findings offer valuable insights on future rational catalyst design for selective arene-alkene cross coupling reactions.

关键词： Organometallics Transition metal catalysis Arene-alkene coupling β-H elimination Rhodium hydride