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锂离子电池自放电K值检测系统设计

科学技术与工程 2024年第14期24卷 5846-5854页

作者：王盛慧于海洲周凯翔金星长春工业大学电气与电子工程学院长春130000

锂离子电池自放电检测对评估单体锂离子电池或电池组的容量、循环特性和使用寿命具有重要作用。快速检测开路状态下锂离子电池存储电量自发消耗是目前该领域的研究热点。采用开路电压法,通过测量单位时间内锂离子电池的电压降,即自放电K... 详细信息

锂离子电池自放电检测对评估单体锂离子电池或电池组的容量、循环特性和使用寿命具有重要作用。快速检测开路状态下锂离子电池存储电量自发消耗是目前该领域的研究热点。采用开路电压法,通过测量单位时间内锂离子电池的电压降,即自放电K值,表征其自放电程度,设计了锂离子电池自放电K值检测系统。该系统由上、下位机组成,两者之间采用Type-C方式连接,可对锂离子电池进行自放电率检测。以三元锂离子电池为测试对象,对其进行14 d的静置实验,检测静置过程中的自放电K值。测试结果表明该系统不仅缩短了锂离子电池自放电检测时间,而且可准确检测锂离子电池的自放电率。在锂离子电池20%、40%、60%、80%、100%5种荷电状态,20、50、-20、-40℃4种温度条件下对锂离子电池进行自放电K值检测。依据K值测试结果,可分析荷电状态和自放电环境温度对锂离子电池自放电率的影响。

关键词：锂离子电池自放电开路电压法自放电K值 STM32系统

Studies of B_s^O→η′η′ Decays in pQCD Approach

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2008年第4期49卷 981-986页

作者： LIU Xin XIAO Zhen-Jun wang hui-sheng Department of Physics Zhejiang Ocean University Zhoushan 316000 China Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics~ Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210097 China Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics Anhui University of Technology and Science Wuhu 241000 China

We calculate the CP averaged branching ratios and CP-violating asymmetries for Bs^0 → η＇η＇ and η＇η＇ decays in the perturbative QCD （pQCD） approach here. The pQCD predictions for the C P-averaged branching ratios are Br（Bs^0 → ηη）=（14.2-7.5^＋18.0） ×10^-6,Br（Bs^0 → ηη＇）=（12.4-7.0^＋18.2）×10^-6,and Br（Bs^0 → η＇η＇） =（9.2-4.9^＋15.3）×10^-6, which agree well with those obtained by employing the QCD factorization approach and also be consistent with available experimental upper limits. The gluonic contributions are small in size： less than 7% for Bs →ηηand ηη＇ decays, and around 18% for Bs →η＇η＇ decay. The CP-violating asymmetries for three decays are very small： less than 3% in magnitude.

关键词： branching ratio CP-violating asymmetry perturbative QCD

Synthesis and Structure Characterization of a Tetranuclear Manganese(Ⅲ) Complex:[Mn_4O_2(O_2CMe)_6(MeOH)_2(dbm)_2]·2MeCOOH·2CH_2Cl_2

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2007年第3期26卷 295-298页

作者： wang Mei MA Cheng-Bing wang hui-sheng CHEN Chang-Neng LIU Qiu-Tian State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China

The title compound, [Mn4O2（O2CMe）6（MeOH）2（dbm）2]·2MeCOOH·2CH2Cl2 （Hdbm = dibenzoylmethane）, has been synthesized and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P/, with a = 10.729（3）, b = 12.269（3）, c = 13.085（4） A, a = 106.367（3）,β = 107.643（2）, γ = 94.771（2）°, V = 1547.9（7） A^3, Z = 1, C50H64Cl4Mn4O24, Mr= 1410.57, Dc= 1.513 g/cm^3, F（000） = 724, Rint = 0.0147, T= 293（2） K and p = 1.046 mm ^-1. The final R = 0.0359 and wR = 0.0938 for 5791 observed reflections with 1 〉 2σ（/）. The structure of the complex consists of one [Mn4（μ3-O）2]^8＋ core with four coplanar Mn atoms disposed in an extended ＂butterfly-like＂ arrangement and two O atoms triply bridging each ＂wing＂, and the peripheral ligation is provided by six by-MeCO2^-, two terminal ,μ2-dbm- groups at the two ends of the molecule, and two MeOH molecules on the central Mn atoms, lntermolecular O…H-O hydrogen bonding interactions are found within the structure of the compound.

关键词： manganese crystal structure photosystem Ⅱ hydrogen bonding

Syntheses and Structures of Two Novel Salicylate-containing Mononuclear Manganese Complexes

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2007年第8期26卷 920-923页

作者： wang hui-sheng MA Cheng-Bing wang Mei CHEN Chang-Neng LIU Qiu-Tian State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China

Two salicylate containing mononuclear manganese complexes formulated as [Mnand characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Crystal data for compound 1： monoclinic, space group C2/c, a=30.748（6）, b=8.1933（13）, c=21.137（4） A, β=126.772（4）°, V=4265.5（13）A^3, Z=8, Mr=471.34, Dc=1.468 g/cm^3, μ=0.667 mm^-1, F（000）=1952,the final R=0.0637, wR=0.1783 （I 〉 2σ（I）） and GOOF=1.073; and those for compound 2： monoclinic,space group C2/c, a=14.505（5）, b=11.048（4）, c=20.711 （7）（A）, β=103.603（6）°, V=3225.6 （18）A^3, Z=4, Mr=668.65, Dc=1.377 g/cm^3, μ=0.466 mm^-1, F（000）=1416, the final R=0.0373, wR=0.1125 （I 〉2σ（I））, and GOOF=1.000. The Mn atoms of both complexes are six-coordinated in an axially elongated octahedral geometry for 1 and an axially compressed octahedral geometry for 2, and their oxidation states have been determined to be trivalent by bond valence sum calculation.

关键词： Mn(Ⅲ) salicylate crystal structure axially compressed octahedral geometry

基于卷积神经网络与Transformer的电能质量扰动分类方法

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科学技术与工程 2024年第16期24卷 6726-6733页

作者：金星周凯翔于海洲王盛慧伍孟海长春工业大学电气与电子工程学院长春130000

复杂电能质量扰动(power quality disturbances, PQD)的智能分类对于智能电网发展具有重要意义。扰动特征的提取与定位、模式识别与分类是电能质量扰动分类方法研究的难点。采用深度学习算法,将具有关注全局信息的Transformer与善于提... 详细信息

复杂电能质量扰动(power quality disturbances, PQD)的智能分类对于智能电网发展具有重要意义。扰动特征的提取与定位、模式识别与分类是电能质量扰动分类方法研究的难点。采用深度学习算法,将具有关注全局信息的Transformer与善于提取局部特征的卷积神经网络相融合,提出一种基于卷积神经网络(convolutional neural network, CNN)与Transformer的电能质量扰动分类方法,即CTranCBA。这种双深度学习模型分类方法主要是通过一维卷积神经网络提取电能质量扰动信号特征,利用Transformer自注意力机制引导模型关注序列中不同位置间的依赖关系,实现对扰动信号局部特征与全局特征的互补,克服了因感受野的限制而带来的识别不清、分类不准等问题。使用23种不同电能质量扰动信号,将CTranCBA与Deep-CNN、CNN-LSTM、CNN-CBAM方法进行比较。结果表明:该方法在分类准确率和抗噪性方面表现优异,可为电能质量扰动智能分类提供一种新的方法。

关键词：电能质量扰动(PQD) 卷积神经网络(CNN) Transformer模型卷积注意力机制

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Two-dimensional Cadmium(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer:[Cd(AIP)(Bpy)]_n·nBpy(H_2AIP=5-Aminoisophthalic Acid, Bpy=2,2′-Bipyridyl)

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2008年第2期27卷 159-162页

作者： OU Yang-Jun MA Cheng-Bing CHEN hui wang hui-sheng CHEN Chang-Neng LIU Qiu-Tian State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China

A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Cd（AIP）（Bpy）]***, was hydrothermally synthesized by the reaction of hydrate cadmium acetate with 5-aminoisophthalic acid, lithium hydroxide, vanadiumpentoxide, sodium chloride and 2,2′-bipyridyl in water solution. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group C222 1, absolute structure parameter 0.00（7）, with a = 15.336（4）, b = 22.390（6）, c = 14.257（3）A, V = 4896（2）/~3, C28H21CdNsO4, Mr = 603.90, Z = 8, F（000） = 2432, Dc = 1.639 g/cm^3, μ = 0.939 mm^-1, T= 298（2） K, S = 1.001, R = 0.0296 and wR = 0.0813 for 5522 observed reflections （I 〉 2a（/））. In the title complex, each 5-aminoisophthalate ligand bridges three cadmium（Ⅱ） ions to form a two-dimensional layer structure.

关键词： synthesis crystal structure cadmium complex 5-aminoisophthalic acid

混杂纤维层数对再生混凝土力学性能的影响研究

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合成纤维 2024年第8期53卷 68-71,79页

作者：浦健民史晓东王胜辉王鹏王广哲中建安装集团有限公司山东济南250000

为改善再生混凝土的强度和韧性,采用质量分数为12%的粉煤灰代替部分水泥,并以占总质量百分比为28%的再生粗骨料代替部分天然粗骨料配制的再生混凝土作为基准组,以此进行不同层数混掺纤维的再生混凝土试验。研究结果表明:增加混杂纤维的... 详细信息

为改善再生混凝土的强度和韧性,采用质量分数为12%的粉煤灰代替部分水泥,并以占总质量百分比为28%的再生粗骨料代替部分天然粗骨料配制的再生混凝土作为基准组,以此进行不同层数混掺纤维的再生混凝土试验。研究结果表明:增加混杂纤维的撒布层数能够提升再生混凝土的抗压强度,但提升的程度有限;当混杂纤维层数为2层时,能够使混凝土的劈裂抗拉强度显著增加;随着混杂纤维层数的不断增加,再生混凝土的拉压比表现出先增大后减小的变化趋势,弹强比则先减小后增大趋势;再生混凝土力学指标均处于良好状态的最佳纤维撒布层数为4层。

关键词：混杂纤维层数再生混凝土抗压强度拉压比力学性能

Research on the influence of action between fin and anti-rolling tank on the integrated stabilization effect

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Journal of Marine Science and Application 2007年第1期6卷 9-14页

作者： YU Li-jun JIN Hong-zhang wang hui YANG sheng College of Automation Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 China

Through analyzing the roll model of the integrated system of fin and anti-rolling tank, this paper uses binomial equation to simplify the module and check how the approximate parameters simulate the original function. Based on the simplified module, the influence of fin and anti-rolling tank on the coefficient items of the roll module is discussed, and the influencing factors between fin and anti-rolling tank are analysed. And through simulation, the influence of action between fin and anti-rolling tank on the static characteristics, and the integrated stabilization effect, are analyzed.

关键词： fin stabilizer anti-rolling tank integrated stabilization action each other influence

Unit-Cell by Unit-Cell Epitaxial Growth of SrTiO_(3) and BaTiO_(3) Thin Films by Laser Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Chinese Physics Letters 1997年第6期14卷 478-480页

作者： YANG Guo-zhen LÜ hui-bin wang hui-sheng CUI Da-fu YANG Hai-qing wang Hua ZHOU Yue-liang CHEN Zheng-hao Laboratory of Optical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100080 Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100080 Centre for Condensed Matter Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100080

Atomically regulated unit-cell by unit-cell homoepitaxial SrTiO_(3) and heteroepitaxial BaTiO_(3) films were fabricated on SrTiO_(3)(100)substrates by laser molecular beam *** fine streak patterns and more than 1000 cycles undamping intensity oscillation were obtained by in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction with precisely controlled intermittence between each unit-cell *** surface morphology of the films was examined by atomic force *** root-mean-square surface roughness of the films is about 0.1 nm.

关键词： layer. roughness oscillation