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Chinese Medical Journal 2008年第3期121卷 268-271页

作者： wang yang hu feng wang zhi-jian wang gong-xian zhang zhong-hua xie ping cui su-ping Insdtute of Urology First Affiliated Hospital NanchangUniversity Nanchang Jiangxi 330006 China

Ischaemic reperfusion injury （IRI） is a crucial element in the pathogenesis of acute ischaemic renal failure and influences the early functional recovery and even long term survival of a transplanted kidney. It is generally thought that renal repair following IRI requires the replacement or regeneration of renal tubular epithelial cells that are detached or damaged.1＇2 Recently, it has been reported that intravenously infused adult bone marrow-derived stem cells （BMSCs） are able to migrate to injured kidney tissue and differentiate into renal cells, potentially improving renal function.3＇4 Nevertheless, the mechanisms by which bone marrow derived, stem cells promote the repair of injured kidney tissue have not been completely elucidated by animal studies.

关键词： bone marrow manonuclear cells apoptosis necrosis renal ischaemic injury

Nondestructive technique for identifying nuclides using neutron resonance transmission analysis at CSNS Back-n

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 178-187页

作者： Sheng-Da Tang Yong-Hao Chen Jing-Yu Tang Rui-Rui Fan Qiang Li gong Li Dong Liu Zheng-Yao Jin Xing-Zhu cui Tian-xiang Chen Yi-Wei yang Rong Liu Han Yi yang Li Zhen yang Qi An Hao-Fan Bai jiang-Bo Bai Jie Bao ping Cao Qi-ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi cui An-Chuan Fan Chang-Qing feng Fan-Zhen feng Ke-Qing Gao Min-Hao Gu Chang-Cai Han Zi-Jie Han Guo-Zhu He Yong-Cheng He yang Hong Yi-Wei hu Han-Xiong huang Wei-hua Jia Hao-yu jiang Wei jiang zhi-jie jiang Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li Jia-Wen Li Xiao Li Jie Liu Shu-Bin Liu Guang-Yuan Luan Chang-Jun Ning Bin-Bin Qi Jie Ren zhi-Zhou Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Zhao-hui Song Kang sun zhi-Xin Tan Li-Jiao wang Peng-Cheng wang Zhao-hui wang zhong-Wei Wen Xiao-Guang Wu Xuan Wu Li-Kun xie Yong-Ji Yu Guo-hui zhang Lin-Hao zhang Mo-Han zhang Qi-Wei zhang xian-Peng zhang Yu-Liang zhang Yue zhang zhi-Yong zhang Mao-Yuan Zhao Lu-ping Zhou zhi-Hao Zhou Ke-Jun Zhu Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Institute of High-Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China USTC Archaeometry Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Nondestructive and noninvasive neutron assays are essential applications of neutron *** resonance transmission analysis(NRTA)is a powerful nondestructive method for investigating the elemental composition of an *** back-streaming neutron line(Back-n)is a newly built time-of-flight facility at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that provides neutrons in the eV to 300 MeV range.A feasibility study of the NRTA method for nuclide identification was conducted at the CSNS Back-n via two test *** results demonstrate that it is feasible to identify different elements and isotopes in samples using the NRTA method at *** study reveals its potential future applications.

关键词： CSNS White neutron beam NRTA Nuclide identification Nondestructive method

Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： Qiang Li Li‑Jiao wang xiang‑Biao Qiu Jing‑Wen Li Wei Xu Tao Li Ze‑Bin Lin Chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑Hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Kang sun Jing‑Yu Tang Rong zhang Han‑Tao Jing Bo Mei Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao ping Cao Qi‑ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi cui An‑Chuan Fan Chang‑Qing feng Fan‑Zhen feng Ke‑Qing Gao Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He yang Hong Yi‑Wei hu Han‑Xiong huang Wei‑hua Jia Hao‑Yu jiang Wei jiang zhi‑Jie jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li gong Li Jia‑Wen Li Xiao Li yang Li Jie Liu Rong Liu Shu‑Bin Liu Guang‑Yuan Luan Bin‑Bin Qi Jie Ren zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑hui Song zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑Cheng wang Zhao‑hui wang zhong‑Wei Wen Xiao‑Guang Wu Xuan Wu Li‑Kun xie Yi‑Wei yang Han Yi Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑hui zhang Lin‑Hao zhang Mo‑Han zhang Qi‑Wei zhang xian‑Peng zhang Yu‑Liang zhang Yue zhang zhi‑Yong zhang Mao‑Yuan Zhao Lu‑ping Zhou zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

Searching for^(76)Ge neutrinoless double beta decay with the CDEX-1B experiment

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第10期48卷 11-22页

作者： Bing-Tao zhang Jun-Zheng wang Li-Tao yang Qian Yue Ke-Jun Kang Yuan-Jing Li Hai-Peng An C.Greeshma jian-ping Chang Yun-huan Chen jian-ping Cheng Wen-Han Dai zhi Deng Chang-Hao Fang Xin-ping Geng hui gong Qiu-Ju Guo Xu-Yuan Guo Li He Sheng-Ming He Jin-Wei hu Han-Xiong huang Tu-Chen huang Hai-Tao Jia Xi jiang S.Karmakar Hao-Bin Li jian-Min Li Jin Li Qian-Yun Li Ren-Ming-Jie Li Xue-Qian Li Yu-Lan Li Yi-Fan Liang Bin Liao Fong-Kay Lin Shin-Ted Lin Jia-Xuan Liu Shu-Kui Liu Yan-Dong Liu Yu Liu Yuan-Yuan Liu zhong-zhi Liu Hao Ma Yu-Cai Mao Qi-Yuan Nie Jin-hua Ning hui Pan Ning-Chun Qi Jie Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Ze She Manoj Kumar Singh Tian-Xi sun Chang-jian Tang Wei-You Tang yang Tian Guang-Fu wang Li wang Qing wang Yu-feng wang Yun-xiang wang Henry-Tsz-King Wong Shi-Yong Wu Yu-Cheng Wu Hao-yang Xing Rui Xu Yin Xu Tao Xue Yu-Lu Yan Nan Yi Chun-Xu Yu Hai-Jun Yu jian-feng Yue Ming Zeng zhi Zeng feng-Shou zhang Lei zhang Zhen-hua zhang Zhen-Yu zhang Kang-Kang Zhao Ming-Gang Zhao Ji-Fang Zhou Zu-Ying Zhou Jing-Jun Zhou Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging(Ministry of Education)and Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084 Department of Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084 Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipei 11529 NUCTECH Company Beijing 100084 YaLong River Hydropower Development Company Chengdu 610051 College of Nuclear Science and Technology Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875 College of Physics Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065 School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871 Department of Nuclear Physics China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413 Sino-French Institute of Nuclear and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082 School of Physics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071 Department of Physics Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi 221005 Department of Physics Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875

We operated a p-type point contact high purity germanium(PPCGe)detector(CDEX-1B,1.008 kg)in the China Jinping Underground Laboratory(CJPL)for 500.3 days to search for neutrinoless double beta(0νββ)decay of^(76)Ge.A total of 504.3 kg⋅day effective exposure data was *** anti-coincidence and the multi/single-site event(MSE/SSE)discrimination methods were used to suppress the background in the energy region of interest(ROI,1989–2089 keV for this work)with a factor of 23.A background level of 0.33 counts/(keV⋅kg⋅yr)was *** lower limit on the half life of^(76)Ge 0νββdecay was constrained as T_(1/2)^(0ν)>1.0×10^(23)yr(90%C.L.),corresponding to the upper limits on the effective Majorana neutrino mass:<3.2–7.5 eV.

关键词： neutrinoless double beta decay CDEX point-contact germanium detector ^(76)Ge

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen hua-Xing Chen huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua cui Xiaohao cui Zhaoyuan cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhu&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第8期15卷 1095-1124页

作者： A-Li Luo Yong-Heng Zhao Gang Zhao Li-Cai Deng Xiao-Wei Liu Yi-Peng Jing Gang wang Hao-Tong zhang jian-Rong Shi xiang-Qun cui Yao-Quan Chu Guo-ping Li zhong-Rui Bai Yue Wu Yan Cai Shu-Yun Cao Zi-huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-Yuan Chen jian-Jun Chen Kun-Xin Chen Li Chen Xue-Lei Chen Xiao-Yan Chen Ying Chen Norbert Christlieb Jia-Ru Chu Chen-Zhou cui Yi-Qiao Dong Bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei feng jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao Xue-Fei gong Bo-zhong Gu Yan-Xin Guo Zhan-Wen Han Bo-Liang He Jin-Liang Hou Yong-hui Hou Wen Hou Hong-Zhuan hu Ning-Sheng hu zhong-Wen hu zhi-Ying huo Lei Jia Fang-hua jiang xiang jiang zhi-Bo jiang Ge Jin Xiao Kong Xu Kong Ya-Juan Lei Ai-hua Li Chang-hua Li Guang-Wei Li Hai-Ning Li jian Li Qi Li Shuang Li Sha-Sha Li Xin-Nan Li Yan Li Yin-Bi Li Ye-ping Li Yuan Liang Chien-Cheng Lin Chao Liu Gen-Rong Liu Guan-Qun Liu zhi-Gang Liu Wen-zhi Lu Yu Luo Yin-Dun Mao Heidi Newberg Ji-Jun Ni Zhao-xiang Qi Yong-Jun Qi Shi-Yin Shen huo-Ming Shi Jing Song Yi-Han Song Ding-Qiang su Hong-Jun su Zheng-Hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao Yuan Tian Dan wang Da-Qi wang feng-Fei wang Guo-Min wang Hai wang Hong-Chi wang jian wang Jia-Ning wang jian-Ling wang jian-ping wang Jun-xian wang Lei wang Meng-Xin wang Shou-Guan wang Shu-Qing wang Xia wang Ya-Nan wang You wang Yue-Fei wang You-Fen wang Peng Wei Ming-zhi Wei Hong Wu Ke-Fei Wu Xue-Bing Wu Yu-zhong Wu Xiao-Zheng Xing Ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu Yan Xu Tai-Sheng Yan De-hua yang Hai-feng yang hui-Qin yang Ming yang Zheng-Qiu Yao Yong Yu hui Yuan Hai-Bo Yuan Hai-Long Yuan Wei-Min Yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng zhang hua-Wei zhang jian-Nan zhang Li-Pin zhang Wei zhang Yong zhang Yan-Xia zhang Zheng-Chao zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou Xu Zhou Jie Zhu Yong-Tian Zhu Si-Cheng Zou Fang Zuo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Astronomy Peking University Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNY 12180USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Earlham CollegeRichmondIN 47374USA Universitt Heidelberg Zentrum für AstronomieLandessternwarteKnigstuhl 1269117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope（LAMOST） general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 336 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio（SNR） ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 329 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters： late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra（1 061 918 entries）, A-type stars（100 073 entries）, and M-type stars（121 522 entries）. This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey—data release—catalog

The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST)

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2012年第9期12卷 1197-1242页

作者： xiang-Qun cui Yong-Heng Zhao Yao-Quan Chu Guo-ping Li Qi Li Li-ping zhang Hong-Jun su Zheng-Qiu Yao Ya-Nan wang Xiao-Zheng Xing Xin-Nan Li Yong-Tian Zhu Gang wang Bo-zhong Gu A-Li Luo Xin-Qi Xu Zhen-Chao zhang Gen-Rong Liu Hao-Tong zhang De-hua yang Shu-Yun Cao Hai-Yuan Chen jian-Jun Chen Kun-Xin Chen Ying Chen Jia-Ru Chu Lei feng Xue-Fei gong Yong-hui Hou Hong-Zhuan hu Ning-Sheng hu zhong-Wen hu Lei Jia Fang-hua jiang xiang jiang Zi-Bo jiang Ge Jin Ai-hua Li Yan Li Ye-ping Li Guan-QunLiu zhi-Gang Liu huo-Ming Shi Zheng-Hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao xiang-Yan Yuan Chao Zhai Jing zhang Yan-Xia zhang Yong zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou Guo-hua Zhou Jie Zhu Si-Cheng Zou National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100012 China yzhao @ *** Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210042 China University of Science and Tecfinologyof China Hefei 230026 China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200030 China Institute of Architecture Design and Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190China

The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST, also called the Guo Shou Jing Telescope) is a special reflecting Schmidt telescope. LAMOST’s special design allows both a large aperture (effective aperture of 3.6 m–4.9 m) and a wide field of view (FOV) (5°). It has an innovative active reflecting Schmidt configuration which continuously changes the mirror’s surface that adjusts during the observation process and combines thin deformable mirror active optics with segmented active optics. Its primary mirror (6.67m×6.05 m) and active Schmidt mirror (5.74m×4.40 m) are both segmented, and composed of 37 and 24 hexagonal sub-mirrors respectively. By using a parallel controllable fiber positioning technique, the focal surface of 1.75 m in diameter can accommodate 4000 optical fibers. Also, LAMOST has 16 spectrographs with 32 CCD cameras. LAMOST will be the telescope with the highest rate of spectral acquisition. As a national large scientific project, the LAMOST project was formally proposed in 1996, and approved by the Chinese government in 1997. The construction started in 2001, was completed in 2008 and passed the official acceptance in June 2009. The LAMOST pilot survey was started in October 2011 and the spectroscopic survey will launch in September 2012. Up to now, LAMOST has released more than 480 000 spectra of objects. LAMOST will make an important contribution to the study of the large-scale structure of the Universe, structure and evolution of the Galaxy, and cross-identification of multiwaveband properties in celestial objects.

关键词： techniques: wide field telescope - active optics - multi fiber - spectroscopy survey - data reduction

Large magnetic moment at sheared ends of single-walled carbon nanotubes

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Chinese Physics B 2018年第12期27卷 510-516页

作者： jian zhang Ya Deng Ting-Ting Hao Xiao hu Ya-Yun Liu zhi-Sheng Peng xian-Nian Chi Pei Wu Si-Yu Liu zhong zhang Jun-Jie Li gong-Tang wang Wei-Guo Chu Chang-zhi Gu Lian-feng sun CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) School of Physics and Electronics Shandong Normal University

In this work we report that after single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) are sheared with a pair of titanium scissors,the magnetization becomes larger than that of the corresponding pristine ones. The magnetization increases proportionally with the number of SWNTs with sheared ends, suggesting that there exist magnetic moments at the sheared ends of *** using the coefficient of this linear relation, the average magnetic moment is estimated to be 41.5 ± 9.8 μB(Bohr magneton) per carbon atom in the edge state at temperature of 300.0 K, suggesting that ultrahigh magnetic fields can be produced. The dangling sigma and pi bonds of the carbon atoms at sheared ends play important roles in determining the unexpectedly high magnetic moments, which may have great potential applications.

关键词： carbon nanotubes shear open ends magnetic moments

Transarterial chemoembolization with PD-(L)1 inhibitors plus molecular targeted therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma(CHANCE001)

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2023年第3期8卷 1198-1207页

作者： Hai-Dong Zhu Hai-Liang Li Ming-Sheng huang Wei-Zhu yang Guo-Wen Yin Bin-Yan zhong Jun-hui sun zhi-Cheng Jin jian-jian Chen Nai-jian Ge Wen-Bin Ding Wen-hui Li Jin-hua huang Wei Mu Shan-zhi Gu Jia-ping Li hui Zhao Shu-Wei Wen Yan-Ming Lei Yu-Sheng Song Chun-wang Yuan Wei-Dong wang Ming huang Wei Zhao jian-Bing Wu Song wang Xu Zhu jian-Jun Han Wei-Xin Ren Zai-Ming Lu Wen-Ge Xing Yong Fan Hai-Lan Lin Zi-Shu zhang Guo-hui Xu Wen-Hao hu Qiang Tu Hong-Ying su Chuan-Sheng Zheng Yong Chen Xu-Ya Zhao Zhu-Ting Fang Qi wang Jin-Wei Zhao Ai-Bing Xu jian Xu Qing-hua Wu huan-zhang Niu jian wang feng Dai Dui-ping feng Qing-Dong Li Rong-Shu Shi Jia-Rui Li Guang yang Hai-Bin Shi jian-Song Ji Yu-E Liu Zheng Cai Po yang yang Zhao Xiao-Li Zhu Li-gong Lu Gao-Jun Teng Center of Interventional Radiology&Vascular surgery Department of RadiologyZhongda HospitalMedical SchoolSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210009China Department of Minimally invasive Intervention The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450008China Department of Interventional Radiology the Third Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630China Department of Interventional Radiology Union Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350001China Department of Interventional Radiology Jiangsu Cancer Hospital&Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research&The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210009China Department of Interventional Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Interventional Treatment Center Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic SurgeryThe First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China Department of Interventional Radiology Eastern Hospital of Hepatobiliary SurgeryNavy Medical University(Second Military Medical University)Shanghai 200438China Department of Interventional Radiology Nantong First People’s HospitalNantong 226001China Department of Interventional Radiology Yancheng Third People’s HospitalYancheng 224008China Department of Minimally Invasive Interventional Therapy Sun YatSen University Cancer CenterGuangzhou 510060China Department of Vascular surgery Southwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)Chongqing 400038China. Department of Interventional Radiology Hunan Cancer HospitalChangsha 410031China Department of Interventional Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China Department of Interventional Radiology The Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantong 226001China Department of Interventional Therapy Shanxi Tumor HospitalTaiyuan 030001China Department of Interventional Radiology Tibet Autonomous Region People’s

There is considerable potential for integrating transarterial chemoembolization(TACE),programmed death-(ligand)1(PD-[L]1)inhibitors,and molecular targeted treatments(MTT)in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).It is necessary to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of TACE combined with PD-(L)1 inhibitors and MTT in real-world *** this nationwide,retrospective,cohort study,826 HCC patients receiving either TACE plus PD-(L)1 blockades and MTT(combination group,n=376)or TACE monotherapy(monotherapy group,n=450)were included from January 2018 to May *** primary endpoint was progression-free survival(PFS)according to modified *** secondary outcomes included overall survival(OS),objective response rate(ORR),and *** performed propensity score matching approaches to reduce bias between two *** matching,228 pairs were included with a predominantly advanced disease *** PFS in combination group was 9.5 months(95%confidence interval[CI],8.4-11.0)versus 8.0 months(95%CI,6.6-9.5)(adjusted hazard ratio[HR],0.70,P=0.002).OS and ORR were also significantly higher in combination group(median OS,19.2[16.1-27.3]vs.15.7 months[13.0-20.2];adjusted HR,0.63,P=0.001;ORR,60.1%vs.32.0%;Psults suggest that TACE plus PD-(L)1 blockades and MTT could significantly improve PFS,OS,and ORR versus TACE monotherapy for Chinese patients with predominantly advanced HCC in real-world practice,with an acceptable safety profile.

关键词： hepatocellular targeted matching

The Experts Consensus for Patient Management of Neurosurgical Critical Care Unit in China （2015）

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Chinese Medical Journal 2015年第9期128卷 1252-1267页

作者： Zhao, Ji-Zong Zhou, Ding-Biao Zhou, Liang-Fu wang, Ren-zhi zhang, jian-Ning wang, Shuo Li, Xin-Gang hua-feng Liu, jian jiang, Jiyao zhang, Sai zhang, Jun-Ting zhang, jian-Min Hou, Lijun Hong, Tao Yuan, xian-Rui Gao, Guo-Dong Kang, De-zhi You, Chao Bao, Shengde Qi, Song-Tao Zhao, Shi-Guang Zhao, Yuan-Li hu, Jin cui, Li-ying Peng, Bin Liu, Da-Wei Guo, Shu-Bin Lin, Yuan-xiang sun, Shi-zhong Gao, Liang jiang, Rong-Cai Shi, Guang-zhi Chai, Wen-Zhao wang, Ning Zhao, Yuan-Li Wei, Jun-Ji China Neurosurgical Critical Care Specialist Counc

INTRODUCTION Great changes have taken place in modern neurosurgery in the past *** models of management for complex neurosurgical patients have been developed in China as the specialty evolving,thus arise many *** demand calls for an expert consensus on neurosurgical inpatients management,especially for the subspecialty of neurosciences critical care （NCC）.

关键词： Experts Consensus Multidisciplinary Neurosurgical Critical Care Patient Management Standardization