检索结果-南通市图书馆

Theoretical Study on the Triplet-sensitized Photolysis of 2,5-Dimethylfuran

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2005年第10期24卷 1145-1151页

作者： wang yan-xia ye song Department of Chemistry Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

In the present work, the triplet-sensitized photolysis of 2,5-dimethylfuran has been investigated with the complete active space SCF （CASSCF） molecular orbital method. Two different reaction routes through diradical and carbene intermediates respectively have been systematically studied, and the reaction via carbene intermediate is the major part well compatible with experiment. Geometries of minima and transition states on S0T1 surface were fully optimized at the CAS level with a 6-31G^＊ basis set. A multireference MP2 algorithm that has been implemented in Gaussian was used to correct the energetics for dynamic correlation. Four intersystem crossing points have been located and discussed, and two of them are efficient. Our computation indicates that the reaction must occur on the triplet-excited state.

关键词： CASSCF photolysis intersystem crossing point reaction path

Theoretical Study of the Photochemical Reaction Mechanism of Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2006年第4期22卷 520-523页

作者： wang yan-xia ye song Department of Chemistry Yunnan University Kunming 650091 P. R. China

The photochemical reaction of bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane was studied at the complete active space SCF（CASSCF） level with a 6-31G^＊ basis set. A muhireference MP2 algorithm that has been implemented in the Gaussian program was used to correct the energetics for the dynamic correlation. Starting from the Franck-Condon excitation of bicyclo [ 4.1.0 ] heptane, the reaction is via two bonds＇ breakage to give rise to 1,6-heptdiene. One internal conversion （IC） and two intersystem crossing points（ISC） were located and are discussed separately. The reaction proceeds to its own characteristic product on the ground state.

关键词： CASSCF Intersystem crossing Photochemical reaction mechanism Internal conversion Bicyclo-[ 4.1.0 ] heptane 1-6 Heptadiene

Dissecting the cell microenvironment of ovarian endometrioma through single-cell RNA sequencing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期 116-129页

作者： Jiangpeng Wu Siyu xia Wenting ye yan Sun Jing Cai Fubing Yu Haiping Wen Xiuwei Yi Taikang Li Mingwei Chen Jiayun Chen Ge song Chuanbin yang Yali song Jigang wang Department of Reproductive Medicine Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Department of Urology and Shenzhen Clinical Research Centre for GeriatricsShenzhen People's HospitalSouthern University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs Artemisinin Research Centerand Institute of Chinese Materia MedicaChina Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Reproductive Medicine Center Foshan Women and Children Hospital State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs School of PharmacyHenan University

Ovarian endometrioma（OE）, also known as “chocolate cysts,” is a cystic mass that develops in the ovaries due to endometriosis and is a common gynecological condition characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, leading to symptoms such as dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and infertility. However, the precise molecular and cellular mechanisms driving this pathophysiology remain largely unknown, posing challenges for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we employed integrated single-cell transcriptomic profiling of over 52,000 individual cells from endometrial tissues of OE patients and healthy donors and identified twelve major cell populations. We identified notable alterations in cell type-specific proportions and molecular signatures associated with OE. Notably, the activation of IGFBP5+macrophages with pro-inflammatory properties, NK cell exhaustion, and aberrant proliferation of IQCG+and KLF2+epithelium are key features and may be the potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of OE. Collectively, our data contribute to a better understanding of OE at the single cell level and may pave the way for the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

关键词：

同方期刊数据库

Can patients with mild non-neoplastic lesions diagnosed at baseline screening be safely exempt from surveillance: evidence from multicenter community-based cohorts

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期 263-271页

作者： Siyi He Zhiyi Zhang Guohui song Zhenhai wang Chunyun Dai Shipeng yan Kun Jiang Bingbing song He Li Maomao Cao Dianqin Sun Fan yang Xinxin yan Shaoli Zhang Yi Teng Qianru Li Changfa xia Wanqing Chen Office of Cancer Screening National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Department of Gastroenterology Gansu Wuwei Tumor Hospital Cixian Cancer Institute Linzhou Cancer Hospital Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Sheyang County Department of Cancer Prevention and Control Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of MedicineCentral South University Luoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention Office for Cancer Control and Research Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Surveillance recommendations for gastric cancer（GC） in current guidelines focused on advanced precancerous lesions and were based on precise diagnosis of severity/extent of baseline lesions. We aimed to develop a less endoscopy-related equipment-dependent risk-stratification tool, and assessed whether mild-precursor-lesion patients can be safely exempt from surveillance. In the multicenter communitybased cohort, 75,051 participants receiving baseline endoscopy were enrolled during 2015–2017 and followed-up until 2021. Cumulative incidence rates（CIRs） of GC for precancerous-conditions were calculated by Kaplan-Meier method and compared by Log-rank tests. Mixedeffects Cox regression models were used to detect potential factors for progression towards GC. A risk score was calculated as counts of selected factors. An independent cohort, including 26,586 participants was used for external validation. During a median follow-up of 6.25 years, CIRs of GC were 0.302%, 0.436%, and 4.756% for normal group, non-neoplastic（atrophic gastritis/intestinal metaplasia） and neoplastic lesions（low-grade/high-grade dysplasia）, respectively(Ptrendyears, smoking, and limited vegetable consumption, were selected for risk-stratification. High-risk patients（≥3 risk factors） with non-neoplastic lesions showed higher GC risks（adjusted HR=7.73, 95%CI: 4.29–13.92）, and their four-year CIR reached the one-year CIR of neoplastic lesions. Further categorizing non-neoplastic lesions by histological grade, both patients with moderate-to-severe lesions（aHR=3.07, 95%CI: 1.67–5.64） and high-risk patients with mild lesions（aHR=7.29, 95%CI: 3.58–14.86） showed higher risks. Consistent trends were observed in validation cohort. High-risk mild-precursor-lesion patients should receive surveillance within 3–5 years after baseline screening. Our study provides evidence on supplementing current guideline recommendations.

关键词：

同方期刊数据库

An improved model combining machine learning and Kalman filtering architecture for state of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation 2024年第4期3卷 1-11页

作者： yan Li Min ye Qiao wang Gaoqi Lian Baozhou xia National Engineering Research Center for Highway Maintenance Equipment Chang'an UniversityXi'an710064China Chair for Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage Systems Institute for Power Electronics and Electrical Drives(ISEA)RWTH Aachen UniversityAachen52062Germany

Accurate state of charge(SOC)estimation of lithium-ion batteries is a fundamental prerequisite for ensuring the normal and safe operation of electric vehicles,and it is also a key technology component in battery management *** recent years,lithium-ion battery SOC estimation methods based on data-driven approaches have gained significant ***,these methods commonly face the issue of poor model generalization and limited *** address such issues,this study proposes a closed-loop SOC estimation method based on simulated annealing-optimized support vector regression(SA-SVR)combined with minimum error entropy based extended Kalman filter(MEE-EKF)***,a probability-based SA algorithm is employed to optimize the internal parameters of the SVR,thereby enhancing the precision of original SOC ***,utilizing the framework of the Kalman filter,the optimized SVR results are incorporated as the measurement equation and further processed through the MEE-EKF,while the ampere-hour integral physical model serves as the state equation,effectively attenuating the measurement noise,enhancing the estimation accuracy,and improving generalization *** proposed method is validated through battery testing experiments conducted under three typical operating conditions and one complex and random operating condition with wide temperature variations under only one condition *** results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a mean absolute error below 0.60%and a root mean square error below 0.73%across all operating conditions,showcasing a significant improvement in estimation accuracy compared to the benchmark *** high precision and generalization capability of the proposed method are evident,ensuring accurate SOC estimation for electric vehicles.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery State of charge estimation Support vector regression Simulated annealing optimization Kalman filter

Severe bacteremia community-acquired methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in a young adult

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2020年第4期11卷 263-266页

作者： Dan-li Cai xia-qing Zhou ye-song wang Ling-cong wang Department of ICU the First Affi liated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhouChina Department of Critical Care Medicine the Second Affi liated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina

Dear editor,Adults with community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(CA-MRSA)are prone to necrotizing pneumonia,bacteremia,and high *** studies have reported the disease worldwide,but only a few cases of CA-MRSA pneumonia in children and adolescents have been reported in China.[1]No CA-MRSA was detected in the pathogens of community-acquired respiratory tract infections in Chinese adults from 2009 to *** the influenza epidemic,such as COVID-19,viral infections are followed by repeated bacterial infections,and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus(MSSA)and MRSA pneumonia are known complications.[2]Thus,identifying and treating these infections is a tricky clinical issue.A case of CA-MRSA pneumonia with bloodstream infection and pneumothorax was successfully treated in our hospital in January ***,we presented a case report based on previous studies.

关键词： pneumonia methicillin mortality

有机肥替代化肥氮对谷子氮素累积、产量及品质的影响

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

作物学报 2025年第1期51卷 149-160页

作者：王媛许佳茵董二伟王劲松刘秋霞黄晓磊焦晓燕山西农业大学资源环境学院山西太原030031

有机肥部分替代化肥是一种实现化肥减量的可持续农业生产措施。本研究于2020和2021连续2年以“沁黄2号”为供试材料,设不施氮(CK)、常量化肥氮(NPK)、有机肥替代25%化肥氮(25%M)、有机肥替代50%化肥氮(50%M)、有机肥替代75%化肥氮(75%M... 详细信息

有机肥部分替代化肥是一种实现化肥减量的可持续农业生产措施。本研究于2020和2021连续2年以“沁黄2号”为供试材料,设不施氮(CK)、常量化肥氮(NPK)、有机肥替代25%化肥氮(25%M)、有机肥替代50%化肥氮(50%M)、有机肥替代75%化肥氮(75%M)和有机肥替代100%化肥氮(100%M) 6个处理,研究不同替代率对谷子产量构成和氮素吸收的影响,并分析氮素吸收调控小米米色、糊化特性和类胡萝卜素组分的效应,明确谷子生产中有机肥最佳替代率。结果表明,2年中较低的有机肥替代化肥氮率显著提高了谷子植株氮素累积,但随着替代率的持续增加,植株氮素累积量呈降低趋势,最终影响谷子产量和小米品质。2020年, 25%M处理显著提高了谷子地上部氮素累积量,较NPK处理提高9.6%;2021年,25%M处理谷子地上部氮素累积量、生物量、穗粒数和产量达到最高,较NPK处理分别提高6.1%、12.0%、15.4%和12.0%。50%M处理显著影响了小米的米色、糊化特征和类胡萝卜素含量,与NPK相比,小米籽粒红绿值、橘色值、支链淀粉含量、总淀粉含量、小米糊化最终黏度、叶黄素含量、玉米黄质含量和黄色素含量的增幅分别可达6.0%、6.0%、7.4%、4.3%、7.8%、20.7%、17.4%和2.8%。但有机肥完全替代化肥降低了谷子地上部氮素吸收、地上部生物量、穗粒数及谷子产量,也抑制了小米叶黄素和玉米黄质含量的提升。2年均表现出谷子地上部氮吸收量与小米单粒重、直链淀粉含量和小米糊化回升值呈显著的负相关。且2021年谷子地上部氮吸收量还与小米总淀粉含量、蛋白质含量、小米粉糊化峰值黏度和小米黄色素含量呈显著的负相关,与小米糊化峰谷黏度呈显著的正相关。综上,施氮总量120 kg hm^(–2)下,有机肥替代25%~50%化肥氮能通过促进植株氮素的吸收,实现产量、米色、蒸煮特性及类胡萝卜素的协同提升,为谷子化肥减量和提质增效生产提供技术支撑。

关键词：谷子有机肥替代化肥氮率氮素累积产量米色糊化特性类胡萝卜素

同方期刊数据库博看期刊

Interaction of fluid dynamic factors in the migration and accumulation of natural gas

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第14期47卷 1207-1211页

作者： song yan xia Xinyu wang Zhenliang wang Yi HU Shengbiao Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Beijing 100083China Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesGuiyang 550002China Northwest University Xi’an 710069China Chinese University of Petroleum Dongying 257062China Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China

The migration of fluid petroleum gas, described as fluid potential, depends only on gravity, fluid pressure controlled by depression and capillary force during tectoni-cally stable period; but on tectonic stress during the tectoni-cally active period with severe compression. This method is applied in the Junggar Basin, showing that the migration of Jurassic gas during Cretaceous and Eocene and the migration of Permian gas from Jurassic till the present are determined by capillary force and fluid pressure (including overpressure) which is controlled by depression; the migration of Jurassic gas from Eocene till the present and the migration of Permian gas during Triassic are controlled by tectonic stress.

关键词： petroleum migration fluid potential tectonic stress fluid pressure Junggar Basin.

Unidirectional acoustic metamaterials based on nonadiabatic holonomic quantum transformations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2022年第2期65卷 30-38页

作者： JinLei Wu Shuai Tang yan wang xiaoSai wang JinXuan Han Cheng Lü Jie song ShiLei Su yan xia YongYuan Jiang School of Physics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Department of Physics Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350002China

Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum transformations(NHQTs)have attracted wide attention and have been applied in many aspects of quantum computation,whereas related research is usually limited to the field of quantum *** we bring NHQTs into constructing a unidirectional acoustic metamaterial(UDAM)for shaping classical *** UDAM is made up of an array of three-waveguide couplers,where the propagation of acoustic waves mimics the evolution of *** excellent agreement among analytical predictions,numerical simulations,and experimental measurements confirms the great applicability of NHQTs in acoustic metamaterial *** present work extends research on NHQTs from quantum physics to the field of classical waves for designing metamaterials with simple structures and may pave a new way to design UDAMs that would be of potential applications in acoustic isolation,communication,and stealth.

关键词： acoustic metamaterial waveguide coupler holonomic quantum transformation