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新疆奇台县乌伦布拉克铜矿床控矿地质条件及成因探讨

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世界有色金属 2024年第9期 52-54页

作者：王德明韩建华新疆地矿局第二区域地质调查大队新疆昌吉831100

乌伦布拉克铜矿床位于准噶尔东北缘,属新疆奇台县管辖,是目前北塔山地区古生代复合岛弧带内最具规模的铜矿床之一,该矿床的发现填补了北塔山一带(塔尔巴哈台-阿尔曼太Au-Cu-Fe-铬铁矿矿带)无斑岩型铜矿的空白,对该地区寻找同类型矿床具... 详细信息

乌伦布拉克铜矿床位于准噶尔东北缘,属新疆奇台县管辖,是目前北塔山地区古生代复合岛弧带内最具规模的铜矿床之一,该矿床的发现填补了北塔山一带(塔尔巴哈台-阿尔曼太Au-Cu-Fe-铬铁矿矿带)无斑岩型铜矿的空白,对该地区寻找同类型矿床具有一定指导意义。矿床成矿地质条件复杂,成因类型至今一直存在较大争议。

关键词：成矿条件成因探讨新疆乌伦布拉克铜矿

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Production and Properties of a Thickener with Ability of Suspending Sand

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Journal of China University of Mining and Technology 2006年第2期16卷 115-118,122页

作者： QIN Bo-tao wang de-ming LI Zeng-hua CHEN jian-hua School of Mineral and Safety Engineering China University of Mining ＆ Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008 China

To overcome the shortcomings of pouring sands, a thickener with the ability to suspend sands was developed. It is mixed with sands to form densified slurry, and can insure the sands against deposition, jamming pipelines and de- hydration. The chemical structure of the thickener is introduced in this paper and the production process is studied. The main processes include immersion, decomposition, dilution and addition of additives. In order to produce a thickener with high viscosity to suspend sands, key factors must be controlled in each process: the immersion time is 2 h; the mass fraction of formaldehyde is 0.01% and mass of NaCO3 accounts for 15% of dry material; the water temperature is 65 ℃ in summer and 72 ℃ in winter and the decomposition time is 2 h in the reaction; the densified decomposition so- lution should be diluted to 1% mass fraction; the additives of calcium ions and pH indicators must be added to the di- luted liquid; the mass fraction of CaCl2 is 0.048% and the pH value of the solution is 7.5. The thickener is a gel with three-dimensional network structure, a liquid with non-Newtonian behaviour and the characteristics of pseudo-plastic material, a solution with little resistance and the ability to revive its oral primary viscosity. It has been successfully ap- plied in Shendong Mines and has great value and wide-spread prospective use.

关键词： thickener ability of suspending sand spontaneous combustion of coal

Buckling Properties of Water-Drop-Shaped Pressure Hulls with Various Shape Indices Under Hydrostatic External Pressure

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第1期38卷 1-17页

作者： DING Xiao-de ZHANG Jian wang Fang JIAO Hui-feng wang ming-lu School of Mechanical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Marine Renewable Energy College of Engineering Science and Technol-ogyShanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai 201306China China Ship Scientific Research Center Wuxi 214082China

The water-drop-shaped pressure hull has a good streamline,which has good application prospect in the underwater ***,this study conducted analytical,experimental and numerical investigation of the buckling properties of water-drop-shaped pressure hulls under hydrostatic pressure.A water-drop experiment was conducted to design water-drop-shaped pressure hulls with various shape *** critical loads for the water-drop-shaped pressure hulls were resolved by using Mushtari’s *** numerical simulations including linear buckling analysis and nonlinear buckling analysis including eigenmode imperfections were *** results indicated that the critical loads resolved by Mushtari's formula were in good agreement with the linear buckling loads from the numerical *** formula can be extended to estimate the buckling capacity of water-drop-shaped pressure *** addition,three groups of pressure hulls were fabricated by using stereolithography,a rapid prototyping ***,three groups of the pressure hulls were subjected to ultrasonic measurements,optical scanning,hydrostatic testing and numerical *** experimental results were consistent with the numerical *** results indicate that the sharp end of the water-drop-shaped pressure hulls exhibited instability compared with the blunt *** paper provides a new solution to the limitations of experimental studies on the water-drop-shaped pressure hulls as well as a new configuration and evaluation method for underwater observatories.

关键词： buckling pressure hull water drop underwater observatory

Hydrodynamic Performance of An Integrated System of Breakwater and A Multi-Chamber OWC Wave Energy Converter

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第4期38卷 543-556页

作者： NING de-zhi ZHANG Xiang-yu wang Rong-quan ZHAO ming State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Dalian Key Laboratory of Offshore Renewable Energy Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China School of Computing Engineering and MathematicsUniversity of Western SydneyPenrith NSW 2751Australia

A multi-chamber oscillating water column wave energy converter(OWC-WEC)integrated to a breakwater is *** hydrodynamic characteristics of the device are analyzed using an analytical model based on the linear potential flow theory.A pneumatic model is employed to investigate the relationship between the air mass flux in the chamber and the turbine *** effects of chamber width,wall draft and wall thickness on the hydrodynamic performance of a dual-chamber OWC-WEC are *** results demonstrate that the device,with a smaller front wall draft and a wider rear chamber exhibits a broader effective frequency *** device with a chamber-width-ratio of 1:3 performs better in terms of power ***,results from the analysis of a triplechamber OWC-WEC demonstrate that reducing the front chamber width and increasing the rearward chamber width can improve the total performance of the *** the number of chambers from 1 to 2 or 3 can widen the effective frequency bandwidth.

关键词： oscillating water column power extraction efficiency potential flow theory wave energy converter multi-chamber

Analysis and key control technologies to prevent spontaneous coal combustion occurring at a fully mechanized caving face with large obliquity in deep mines

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Mining Science and Technology 2009年第4期19卷 446-451页

作者： QIN Bo-tao SUN Qing-guo wang de-ming ZHANG Lei-lin XU Qin Key laboratory for Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Safety Engineering China University of Mining ＆ Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008 China Huafeng Coal Mine in Xinwen Mining Group Tai＇ an Shandong 271413 China

In order to prevent spontaneous coal combustion occurring at a fully mechanized caving face with large obliquity in deep mines in China, we have analyzed the characteristics of spontaneous coal combustion and explain theoretically the factors affecting spontaneous coal combustion, such as rock bursts, high temperatures, high ventilation resistance, slow advancing speed and large obliquity mining. Key technologies to prevent spontaneous combustion occurring in sharply inclined seams in deep mines are pro- posed; these include pouring water, stopping leakage in upper and lower comers of the working face, choking off the goaf and cov- eting the coal. CO concentrations were controlled within two years to less than 15×10^-6 at the upper comer by applying these tech- nologies at the 1410 working face of the Huafeng coal mine. Our method has significant theoretical value and is of practical impor- tance in controlling spontaneous coal combustion occurring at a fully mechanized caving face with large obliquity in deep mines.

关键词： deep mine fully mechanized caving face with large obliquity spontaneous coal combustion

Practice of Fighting Fire and Suppressing Explosion for a Super-Large and Highly Gassy Mine

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Journal of China University of Mining and Technology 2007年第4期17卷 459-463页

作者： ZHOU Fu-bao wang de-ming ZHANG Yong-jiu ZHANG Yu-liang LI Xiang School of Mining and Safety Engineering China University of Mining ＆ Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008 China Ningxia Mining Industry Group Yinchuan Ningxia 750004 China

The Baijigou Mine fire in Ningxia Province,which broke out on October 24,2003,affected more than 108 m3 of the mine and was probably the largest underground fire in China in recent years. In addition to its size,the fire was also characterized by excessive air leakage and the potential for violent methane explosions. A series of new measures were taken to fight the fire,including sealing intake tunnels with water,injecting three-phase foam through boreholes,and flushing with a large volume of nitrogen. The fire was successfully extinguished and production re-sumed soon afterwards; not one single methane explosion occurred during fire-fighting and afterwards.

关键词： mine fire gas explosion fire-fighting explosion-suppression three-phase foam

颌骨骨内动静脉畸形介入栓塞治疗远期疗效分析

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中国口腔颌面外科杂志 2024年第1期22卷 73-77页

作者：李晓王豪伟杨西涛王德明范新东苏立新上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔第二门诊部上海交通大学口腔医学院国家口腔医学中心国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心上海市口腔医学重点实验室上海市口腔医学研究所上海200011 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院介入科上海200011

目的 :探讨通过介入栓塞方式治疗颌骨骨内动静脉畸形的有效性和安全性。方法 :回顾分析就诊于上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院的颌骨骨内动静脉畸形患者9例,在DSA引导下予以介入栓塞治疗,通过DSA观察病变范围、预测硬化剂注射剂量... 详细信息

目的 :探讨通过介入栓塞方式治疗颌骨骨内动静脉畸形的有效性和安全性。方法 :回顾分析就诊于上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院的颌骨骨内动静脉畸形患者9例,在DSA引导下予以介入栓塞治疗,通过DSA观察病变范围、预测硬化剂注射剂量以使药物注射入病变腔内,并对患者疗效、不良反应和并发症进行长期随访观察。结果:9例患者中,男6例(66.7%),女3例(33.3%);年龄7~51岁,平均21.3岁。出血是患者最主要的报告症状(6例,66.7%);供血动脉包括下牙槽动脉、面动脉以及上颌动脉分支。9例患者均于全麻下接受介入栓塞治疗,共治疗20次(每例患者接受1~5次,平均2.2次/例)。无水乙醇单次平均用量为21.95 mL。20次介入栓塞治疗中,9次应用弹簧圈辅助无水乙醇栓塞治疗,共使用158枚弹簧圈,平均17.6枚/次(80枚/9次)。另有2次使用博来霉素,5次使用少量150μm PVA颗粒辅助栓塞治疗。9例患者随访时间5~11年,其中,4例治愈,3例基本治愈,2例好转,治疗有效率为100%。结论:在颌骨骨内动静脉畸形治疗中,根据临床及影像学表现正确诊断、根据DSA造影结果采用以无水乙醇为主介入栓塞方案,可减少创伤、改善症状、控制病灶,获得相对满意的治疗效果,该方案安全、有效。

关键词：颌骨动静脉畸形介入栓塞治疗弹簧圈无水乙醇

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美国海军海洋环境信息化保障系统发展研究

舰船科学技术 2024年第3期46卷 184-189页

作者：张思维韩冬梅窦松然左世磊王德明刘鑫李志超黄婉君中国船舶集团有限公司第七一四研究所北京100101

美国全球海军战略对其海洋环境信息保障能力提出较高要求,经过多年发展,美国在海洋环境信息化保障系统方面已形成多层级完善的环境信息保障体系,我国海军正在不断走向远洋,海洋环境信息化保障系统同样处于从近海保障逐步转向远海保障的... 详细信息

美国全球海军战略对其海洋环境信息保障能力提出较高要求,经过多年发展,美国在海洋环境信息化保障系统方面已形成多层级完善的环境信息保障体系,我国海军正在不断走向远洋,海洋环境信息化保障系统同样处于从近海保障逐步转向远海保障的关键阶段。本文对美国海军海洋环境信息化保障系统开展深入研究,为我国相关领域建设提供参考借鉴。

关键词：美国海军海洋环境信息化保障

Highly Transparent Fire-resistant Coatings with Intumescent Three-source Integration

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第7期42卷 907-915,I0005页

作者： Xiao-Liang Zeng Xin-Sheng Lan Yan wang Lin Zhang de-ming Guo Hai-Bo Zhao State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute Chengdu610041China The Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-Friendly and Fire-Safety Polymeric Materials(Ministry of Education) National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials(Sichuan)State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringCollege of ChemistrySichuan UniversityChengdu610064China

Wood,a readily available and sustainable natural resource,has found widespread use in construction and ***,its inherent flammability poses a potential fire *** intumescent fire-retardant coatings effectively mitigate this risk,achieving high transparency in such coatings presents a significant *** our approach,we employed a cross-linked network of phytic acid anion and N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium cation to create a transparent"three-in-one"intumescent *** collaborative P/N/Si flame-retardant effect markedly improved the intumescent char-forming capability,preventing the wood from rapid *** resulted in a substantial reduction in heat release(13.9%decrease in THR)and an increased limiting oxygen index(LOI)value of 35.5%.Crucially,the high transparency of the coating ensured minimal impact on the wood's appearance,allowing the natural wood grains to remain clearly *** innovative approach provides a straightforward method for developing transparent intumescent flame-retardant coatings suitable for wooden *** potential applications extend to preserving ancient buildings and heritage conservation efforts.

关键词： Fire-resistant coating Flame retardancy Wood Transparency