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基于失效物理的风电机组多故障可靠性建模方法

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科学技术与工程 2024年第15期24卷 6281-6289页

作者：葛新宇毕俊喜王妍王柳璎王国富焦佳明内蒙古工业大学机械工程学院呼和浩特010051 内蒙古工业大学航空学院呼和浩特010051 风能太阳能利用技术教育部重点实验室(内蒙古工业大学) 呼和浩特010051

风电机组由于功能结构复杂且工作环境恶劣导致其退化状态呈现多样性特点,失效形式往往是多种故障耦合作用的结果,因此单独采用某一变量的性能退化过程作为评估风电机组寿命及可靠性模型是不全面的。为了更精确反映系统内部和外部性能指... 详细信息

风电机组由于功能结构复杂且工作环境恶劣导致其退化状态呈现多样性特点,失效形式往往是多种故障耦合作用的结果,因此单独采用某一变量的性能退化过程作为评估风电机组寿命及可靠性模型是不全面的。为了更精确反映系统内部和外部性能指标的相关性,提出了一种基于失效物理的风电机组多故障可靠性建模方法。首先分析了风电机组多应力耦合下的工作环境和故障特性,通过基于失效物理的可靠性仿真分析方法获得寿命分布函数,并将其作为边缘分布函数;其次在考虑故障模式相关性时,引入两阶段估计法对Copula函数的模型进行参数估计。通过对比不同类型Copula函数的秩相关系数和平方欧氏距离,确定最优Copula函数。最后利用Skla定理和逐步分析的思想,建立多故障模式耦合下的简化风电机组可靠性模型。结果表明,考虑可靠性指标相关性时得到的可靠性结果更加合理,同时该方法避免了风电机组寿命预测和可靠性评估的保守估计,具有较好的实用性和可操作性。

关键词：风电机组失效物理故障相关性 Copula函数可靠性建模

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激光式可燃气体探测器在集气站的应用分析

内蒙古石油化工 2024年第7期50卷 29-32页

作者：王国富徐博王潘徐铭春中国石油长城钻探工程有限公司苏里格气田分公司内蒙古鄂尔多斯017300

在苏里格地区集气站露天区域缺乏有效的可燃气体泄漏监测保护逐渐成为了集气站监测控制的薄弱点,为进一步提升集气站场的安全性,契合未来智能化站场的建设需要,同时达到有计划、有步骤的推广应用石油行业新技术、新工艺,有必要在集气站... 详细信息

在苏里格地区集气站露天区域缺乏有效的可燃气体泄漏监测保护逐渐成为了集气站监测控制的薄弱点,为进一步提升集气站场的安全性,契合未来智能化站场的建设需要,同时达到有计划、有步骤的推广应用石油行业新技术、新工艺,有必要在集气站露天工艺区域增设可燃气体探测器,但由于工艺区为开放区域,天然气泄漏后难以聚集导致传统可燃气体探测器难以捕捉报警提示,因此提出采用激光式可燃气体探测器对集气站露天工艺区域区域进行监测。激光式可燃气体探测器能有效解决天然气管道、阀门等部位可能长期存在的微泄漏无法量化监测的难题。检测精度高、超前预警、可视化监测的功能,能够有效提高集气站安全风险管控能力。

关键词：激光泄漏光谱吸收可燃气体

NIR-Ⅱ responsive Janus nanoparticles amplify immunogenic cell death for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 321-329页

作者： CHEN BeiBei guo KangLi wang HaoRan XU fu-Jian wang JuLin ZHAO NaNa State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules(Beijing University of Chemical Technology) Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical MaterialsBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China College of Materials Sciences and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

Immunotherapy brings new hope for tumor treatment by inducing immunogenic cell death(ICD)of tumor ***,insufficient immunogenicity and low immune response rate greatly limit antitumor ***,by optimizing the composition and morphology,the rational design of Janus nanoparticles composed of Fe_(3)O_(4) nanospheres and SiO_(2)nanorods was realized for enhanced cancer immunotherapy through amplified *** glucose oxidase(GOx)was loaded by the Janus nanoparticles,the resultant M-FS-GOx consumes glucose at tumor sites to generate gluconic acid and hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))for starvation therapy while the H_(2)O_(2)supply promotes the production of highly toxic·OH to achieve effective chemodynamic therapy(CDT).Under a 1064 nm light irradiation,the photothermal effect of M-FS-GOx enhances the enzyme activity of GOx for improved starvation ***,both tumor-associated antigens released during the process of ICD and the intrinsic immunoadjuvant property of M-FS-GOx stimulate dendritic cell maturation to activate antitumor immune *** work provides a promising strategy for the construction of Janus nanoparticles to achieve enhanced cancer immunotherapy through combination therapy-amplified ICD.

关键词： Janus nanoparticles immunogenic cell death cancer immunotherapy

Investigation of Maxima Assumptions in Modelling Tropical Cyclone- Induced Hazards in the South China Sea

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 491-504页

作者： WEN Ze-guo wang fu-ming WAN Jing YANG Fan School of Civil Engineering Sun Yat-sen University&Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)Zhuhai 519082China Guangdong Academy of Safety Science and Technology Guangzhou 510060China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Oceanic Civil Engineering Guangzhou 510275China Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory(Yangjiang Offshore Wind Energy Laboratory) Yangjiang 529500China

The present study aims to examine the suitability of two commonly used assumptions that simplify modelling metoceanconditions for designing offshore wind turbines in the South China Sea (SCS). The first assumption assumes thatjoint N-year extreme wind and wave events can be independently estimated and subsequently combined. The secondone assumes peak wind and waves can be modelled as occurring simultaneously during a tropical cyclone (TC) *** better understand the potential TC activity, a set of 10000 years synthetic TC events are generated. The wind fieldmodel and the Mike 21 spectral wave model are employed to model the TC-induced hazards. Subsequently, theeffect of the assumptions is evaluated by analyzing the peak structural response of both monopile and semisubmersibleoffshore wind turbines during TC events. The results demonstrate that the examined assumptions are generally *** assessing the implications of these assumptions, valuable insights are obtained, which can inform andimprove the modelling of TC-induced hazards in the SCS region.

关键词： tropical cyclone numerical wave modelling hazards offshore wind turbines structural response

Freestanding MoSe_(2)nanoflowers for superior Li/Na storage properties

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Tungsten 2024年第1期6卷 238-247页

作者： Qiao Cu Chao-Qun Shang guo-fu Zhou Xin wang Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China School of Materials Science and Engineering and Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing South China Normal UniversityZhaoqing 526060China

MoSe_(2),with high theoretical specific capacity,has attracted a lot of *** remains an open challenge to effectively suppress the irreversible selenium dissolution and rapid capacity decrease induced by severe volume change during ***,we synthesize MoSe_(2)nanoflowers dispersed on one-dimensional(1D)N-doped carbon nanofibers(MoSe_(2)@NCNFs)for use as a freestanding *** this unique structure,the 1D N-doped carbon nanofibers are found to not only enhance the conductivity but also ensure the structural integrity during the Li^(+)/Na^(+)insertion/destraction *** expected,at 2 A·g^(-1),the specific capacity of the MoSe_(2)@NCNFs is maintained at 180 mAh·g^(-1)after 500 cycles when used in lithium storage ***,in the case of sodium storage,at 1 A·g^(-1),the MoSe_(2)@NCNFs shows a capacity of 122mAh·g^(-1)after 500 *** findings suggest that the MoSe_(2)@NCNF electrodes may be a promising candidate for use in reversible Li/Na storage applications.

关键词： Li/Na storage Freestanding electrode MoSe_(2) Electrochemical reaction kinetics Structural integrity

EvolveKG:a general framework to learn evolving knowledge graphs

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 43-59页

作者： Jiaqi LIU Zhiwen YU Bin guo Cheng DENG Luoyi fu Xinbing wang Chenghu ZHOU School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China Department of Computer Science Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of SciencesBejjing 100864China

A great many practical applications have observed knowledge evolution,i.e.,continuous born of new knowledge,with its formation influenced by the structure of historical *** observation gives rise to evolving knowledge graphs whose structure temporally grows over ***,both the modal characterization and the algorithmic implementation of evolving knowledge graphs remain *** this end,we propose EvolveKG–a general framework that enables algorithms in the static knowledge graphs to learn the evolving *** quantifies the influence of a historical fact on a current one,called the effectiveness of the fact,and makes knowledge prediction by leveraging all the cross-time knowledge *** novelty of EvolveKG lies in Derivative Graph–a weighted snapshot of evolution at a certain ***,each weight quantifies knowledge effectiveness through a temporarily decaying function of consistency and attenuation,two proposed factors depicting whether or not the effectiveness of a fact fades away with ***,considering both knowledge creation and loss,we obtain higher prediction accuracy when the effectiveness of all the facts increases with time or remains *** four real datasets,the superiority of EvolveKG is confirmed in prediction accuracy.

关键词： knowledge graph evolution modal characterization algorithmic implementation

Performance of the Multilayer Film for Infrared Stealth based on VO_(2) Thermochromism

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第4期33卷 1312-1324页

作者： LI Yaru wang fuqiang ZHANG Aoyu fu Zhichang SU Ronghua GAO Tengfei wang Zhen guo Jicheng ORDOS Institute of Technology Ordos017000China School of Energy Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China School of New Energy Harbin Institute of Technology at WeihaiWeihai264209China Defense Engineering Institute AMSPLABeijing100850China

With the development of detection and identification technology,infrared stealth is of great value to realize anti-reconnaissance detection of military *** present,infrared stealth materials generally have deficiency,such as complex structure,inconvenient radiation regulation and cumbersome preparation steps,which greatly limit the practical application of infrared stealth *** view of the above deficiency of infrared stealth materials,we proposed a kind of multilayer film for infrared stealth using VO2thermochromism based on the temperature response mechanism of tuna to adjust its color,and through the intelligent reversible radiation regulation mechanism to meet the infrared stealth requirements of tanks in different actual *** results show that when the temperature increases from 300 K to 373 K,the peak emissivity of the film decreases from 94%to 20%in the 8-14μm band after structural optimization,which can realize the infrared stealth of the high temperature target in the 8-14μm *** average emissivity of the multilayer film for infrared stealth at3-5μm and 8-14μm band can be reduced to 34%and 27%at 373 K,and the peak emissivity at 5-8μm band can reach 65%,realizing dual-band infrared stealth in the 3-5μm and 8-14μm bands and heat dissipation in the 5-8μm *** multilayer film for infrared stealth based on VO2thermochromism designed by the authors can meet the characteristics of simple film structure,convenient radiation regulation and simple preparation.

关键词： vanadium dioxide multilayer film infrared stealth thermal management

Nanocomposite: Keggin-type Co_(4)-polyoxometalate@cobaltporphyrin linked graphdiyne for hydrogen evolution in seawater

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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1281-1287页

作者： Jiejie Ping Danyang He Fei wang Nan wang Yi-cheng fu Zihao Xing Zhiyu Jia guo-Yu Yang Key Laboratory of Cluster Science Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education Facluty of Chmeistry Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China Peking University Third Hospital Beijing 100190China

Polyoxometalate-based nanocomposites with electrocatalytic activity have been applied in hydrogen evolution reactions(HER).Seawater as the main water resource on the earth should be developed as the water electrolysis to prepare high-purity *** this paper,we used two synthesis strategies to prepare the nanocomposite Co_(4)-POM@Co-PGDY(Co_(4)-POM:the Kegging-type microcrystals of K_(10)[Co_(4)(PW_(9)O_(3)4)2]and Co-PGDY:cobalt-porphyrin linked graphdiyne)with excellent activity for ***-PGDY as the porous material is applied not only as the protection of microcrystals towards the metal ion in seawater but also as the co-electrocatalyst of Co_(4)-***_(4)-POM@Co-PGDY exhibits excellent HER performance in seawater electrolytes with low overpotential and high stability at high ***,we have observed a key H_(3)O+intermediate emergence on the surface of nanocomposite during hydrogen evolution process in seawater by Raman synchrotron radiation-based Fourier transform infrared(SR-FTIR).The results in this paper provide an effective strategy for preparing polyoxometalate-based electrocatalysts with high-performance toward hydrogen evolution reaction.

关键词： polyoxometalate graphdiyne seawater hydrogen evolution reaction

Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue over MIL-100(Fe)/GO composites: a performance and kinetic study

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International Journal of Coal Science & Technology 2024年第3期11卷 208-222页

作者： Yuxue Wei Zhiyuan fu Yingzi Meng Chun Li fu Yin Xue wang Chenghua Zhang Lisheng guo Song Sun School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui UniversityHefei230601AnhuiChina Anhui Tanxin Technology Co. LtdHuaibei235141AnhuiChina

Adsorption coupled with photocatalytic degradation is proposed to fulfill the removal and thorough elimination of organic ***,we report a facile hydrothermal synthesis of MIL-100(Fe)/GO *** adsorption and photocatalytic degradation process of methylene blue(MB)on MIL‐100(Fe)/GO composites were systematically studied from performance and kinetic perspectives.A possible adsorption‐photocatalytic degradation mechanism is *** optimized 1M8G composite achieves 95%MB removal(60.8 mg/g)in 210 min and displays well recyclability over ten *** obtained MB adsorption and degradation results are well fitted onto Langmuir isotherm and pseudo‐second order kinetic *** study shed light on the design of MOFs based composites for water treatment.

关键词： Graphene oxide Metal organic frameworks Methylene blue Adsorption Photocatalytic degradation