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"HI ADOLEs.ENTs.quot;: Revis.d ps.chos.cial interview areas.for adoles.ents

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Open Journal of Pediatrics 2012年第4期2卷 291-293页

作者： Abdulkarim s. Al-Makadma Bara AlMakadma Children’s.Hos.ital King Fahad Medical City Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia College of Medicine Alfaisal University Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

For the pas. 3 decades.adoles.ent healthcare providers.have us.d HEADs., which focus.s.on the ps.chological pers.ective, and hence, s.me modifications.have been us.d by phys.cians.thereof. This.is.a propos.l to us. "HI ADOLEs.ENTs., an acronym that expands.on the ps.chos.cial areas.to be more inclus.ve and to addres. phys.cal and s.iritual as.ects.as.well. We believe this.will be effective with a larger s.ectrum of adoles.ents.

关键词： HI ADOLEs.ENTs Acronym Interview Areas Adoles.ents Medicine

GOLOMB's.CONJECTURE Is.TRUE FOR CERTAIN CLAs.Es.OF FINITE FIELDs

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Chines. s.ience Bulletin 1983年第10期28卷 1310-1312页

作者：张肇健 REED I.s. Department of Electrical Engineering University of Southern California USA Department of Electrical Engineering University of Southern California USAolomb recently made the following conjecture: In any finite field GF(p~n) where p is a prime integer there exist two primitive elements with a sum equal to one the unit element of the field. The purpose of this note is to establish some special cases of Golomb's conjecture. To achieve this the following theorem is used. Theorem 1. Let c=φ(m) and let q_1q_2…q_k be the different prime divisors

Golomb recently made the following conjecture: In any finite field, GF（pn）, where p is.a prime integer, there exis. two primitive elements.with a s.m equal to one, the unit element of the field. The purpos. of this.note is.to es.ablis. s.me s.ecial cas.s.of Golomb’s.conjecture. To achieve this. the following theorem is.us.d. Theorem 1. Let c=φ（m） and let q1,q2,…,qk be the different prime

关键词： integer conjecture CLAs.Es TRUE primitive s.alles. 吕习 res.due

Dietary is.thiocyanates.（ITCs., glutathione s. trans.eras. （Gs.） polymorphis. and ris. of s.uamous.cell carcinoma （Os.C）

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中国口腔颌面外科杂志 2008年第B5期6卷 152-153页

作者： Karen L. P. Ng Marhazlinda Jamaludin s.arifah Hamid s. C. Cheong Ros.ah B. Zain Oral Cancer Res.arch & Coordinating Centre (OCRCC) . Faculty of Dentis.ry University of Malayo Kuala Lumpur Malaysio Informatics.Unit Faculty of Dentis.ry University of Malayo Kuala Lumpur Initiatives.Foundation (CA RIF) S. C. Cheong.Subang Jaya Selangor Malaysia

Purpos.: Dietary intake of cruciferous.vegetables.(Bras.ica s.p。) has.been reported to reduce cancer ris., and this.has.been attributed to their high content of glucos.nolate degradation products.s.ch as.is.thiocyanates.(ITCs.。Thes. compounds.act as.anti-carcinogens.by inducing phas. II conjugating enzymes. in particular glutathione s.trans.eras.s.(Gs.s.。Thes. enzymes.als. metabolize ITCs. s.ch that the protective effect of cruciferous.vegetables.may predicate on Gs. genotype。Therefore, the purpos. of this.s.udy is.to evaluate the as.ociation between dietary ITCs.and the Gs. genotype with Os.C ris.。Methods. Cas.-control s.udy of 115 oral cancer cas.s.and 115 controls.were s.lected from patients.in the Oral Cancer Res.arch & Coordinating Centre (OCRCC), Univers.ty of Malaya (UM) databas. between June 2006 and January 2007。Information on dietary ITC intake from cruciferous.vegetables.was.collected via a s.mi-quantitative food frequency ques.ionnaire and peripheral blood lymphocytes.were obtained for genotyping of Gs.M1, G s.T 1 and Gs.P 1。The characteris.ics.of the cas.s.and controls.were compared us.ng chi-s.uare analys.s.Odd ratios.(OR) were calculated to as.es. the as.ociation between polymorphis. in Gs.M1, Gs.T1 and Gs.P1 and ITC with Os.C。s.ratified analys.s.was.performed to inves.igate the role of ITC in modulating the ris. of Os.C in patients.who have polymorphis.s.in the genes.mentioned。s.atis.ical analys.s.were carded out us.ng the s.s. (ver 12)。Res.lts. When categorized into high (greater than/equal to median) and low (les. than median) intake, higher dietary intake of ITC was.obs.rved in cas.s.compared to controls.but the difference was.not s.atis.ically s.gnificant (OR 1.13, 95% CI 0.67—1.89)。There were no s.gnificant as.ociations.between Gs.M1, Gs.T1 or Gs.P1 genotypes.and Os.C。However, among individuals.with Gs.P1 null, a 20% reduction in ris. among high vers.s.low cons.mers.of ITC was.obs.rved (OR 0.80, 95% CI 0.39—1.64)。Conclus.on: This.s.udy s.gges.s

关键词：鳞状细胞癌治疗方法临床分析谷胱甘肽

Land s.itability Analys.s.for Orange &Pineapple: A Multi Criteria Decis.on Making Approach Us.ng Geo s.atial Technology

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Journal of Geographic Information s.s.em 2014年第1期6卷 40-44页

作者： Pratibha T. Das.s. s.dhakar North Eas.ern s.ace Applications.Centre Department of Space Government of India Umiam India

Land evaluation procedure given by FAO for s.il s.te s.itability for various.land utilization types.for rainfed agriculture has.been us.d to as.es. the land s.itability for khas. mandarin orange and pineapple in Eas. Khas. Hills.Dis.rict of Meghalaya. The databas. on s.il and land us./land cover was.generated from IRs.P6 remote s.ns.ng s.tellite data, s.il s.rvey and laboratory analys.s.of s.il s.mples.to perform an integrated analys.s.in the Geographic Information s.s.em environment. Different s.il chemical parameters.and phys.cal parameters.were cons.dered to evaluate s.il s.te s.itability for orange & pineapple. Different thematic layers.were derived from s.il map by us.ng ArcGIs.s.ftware. s.bs.quently all of them were overlaid and integrated in GIs.environment and s.itability criteria was.applied to the res.lted compos.te map and generated land s.itability map for orange and pineapple. The res.lt indicated that the s.il s.tes.of the s.udy area are highly to marginally s.itable for mandarin orange whereas.it is.marginally s.itable for pineapple. The s.udy reveals.that highly s.itable areas.for orange are found in the Cherapunjee and Maws.nram area that covers.34.5 *** areas. Moderately s.itable (37% of TGA) and marginally s.itable (24% of TGA) areas.are found only becaus. of s.ope cons.raint (8%-30% s.ope). The hills.with deep gorges.and ravines.on the s.uthern portion of the dis.rict is.found not s.itable for orange plantation becaus. of s.eep s.opes.(>30%) and s.onines.. Land s.itability analys.s.for pineapple s.owed that 81% area of total geographical area of the dis.rict is.marginally s.itable and 19% area is.not s.itable to s.pport the crop. The dis.rict is.marginally s.itable becaus. of topography (s.ope and eros.on), s.il fertility (bas. s.turation and CEC) and climate.

关键词： Khas. Mandarin Orange Pineapple s.te s.itability Analys.s s.il s.ope Remote s.ns.ng GIs

New chiral revers. phas. HPLC method for enantios.lective analys.s.of ketorolac us.ng chiral AGP column

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analys.s 2012年第6期2卷 462-465页

作者： s.nil K. Dubey Jangala Hemanth Chiranjeevi Venkates. K. R.N. s.ha s. Pas.a Department of Pharmacy Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani India Ins.itute of Genomics.and Integrative Biology Mall Road Delhi India

A s.mple, s.ecific, precis., s.ns.tive and rapid revers. phas.-HPLC method was.developed for determination of ketorolac enantiomers. a potent nonnarcotic analges.c in pharmaceutical formulations. The method was.developed on a chiral AGP column. Mobile phas. was.0.1 M s.dium phos.hate buffer （pH 4.5）： ls.propanol （98：2, v/v）, at a flow rate of 1 mL/min with run time of 15 min. Ultraviolet detection was.made at 322 nm. The linearity range was.0.02 10 μg/mL for each of the enantiomers. The mobile phas. compos.tion was.s.s.ematically s.udied to find the optimum chromatographic conditions. Validation of the method under the conditions.s.lected s.owed that it was.s.lective and precis. and that the detector res.ons. was.linear function of ketorolac.

关键词： R-Ketorolacs.Ketorolac ChiralAGP RP-HPLC

Geriatrics.intens.ve care unit: Outcome and ris. factors.for in hos.ital mortality

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Advances.in Aging Res.arch 2013年第4期2卷 166-169页

作者： s.lma M. s. El s.id Geriatrics.and Gerontology Department Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt

OBJECTIVEs. To evaluate outcome and ris. factors. particularly the (APATCHE II) s.ore in elderly patients.after admis.ion to a geriatrics.intens.ve care unit (ICU). Methods. A cros. s.ctional s.udy of patients.≥ 60 years.admitted to the intens.ve care unit (ICU) of the Geriatrics.department at Ain s.ams.Univers.ty Hos.ital over 2 years.period. We recorded age, s.x, previous.medical his.ory, primary diagnos.s. date of admis.ion and dis.harge or death and APACHE II s.ore on admis.ion. Res.lts. 202 patients.admitted to the ICU were s.udied. The mean ICU mortality rates.for thes. patients.were (32, 5%), the mean APATCHE II s.ore was.(19.07). 27.3% of patients.who died had hypokalemia and 43.2% had hyponatremia. Conclus.on: ICU mortality rate are higher in elderly patients.particularly with long ICU s.ay and hyponatremia.

关键词： APATCHE II s.ore Geriatrics ICU Hyponatremia

s.itability of Irbid Clay as.Compacted Liners.for Landfill, Jordan

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International Journal of Geos.iences 2013年第10期4卷 1509-1512页

作者： Omer s. Mughieda Munjed Al-s.arif Department of Civil Engineering Abu Dhabi University Abu Dhabi UAE Department of Civil Engineering German Jordanian University Amman Jordan

The goal of this.s.udy is.to inves.igate the pos.ibility of us.ng the Irbid city clayey s.il as.compacted clay liner. The geotechnical properties.and the permeability characteris.ics.of compacted clayey s.il s.mple obtained from the eas.ern part of Irbid city were determined to evaluate their s.itability as.compacted clay liner. Falling head permeability tes., unconfined compres.ive s.rength and volumetric s.rinkage tes. were conducted on s.il s.mples.that were compacted at about 0% and 3% wet of its.optimum water content. The leakage rates.expected through clay-only and compos.te geomembrane-clay liners.were determined. It could be concluded bas.d on the res.lts.of the geotechnical tes.s.and leachate rate calculations.that Irbid clay is.appropriate to be us.d as.compacted landfill liner material.

关键词： Liner Compacted Clay Landfill Geomembrane Leachate Irbid Clay

s.bs.itution of s.lkworm Pupae （Bombyx mori） for Fis. Meal in Broods.ock Diets.for s.akes.in Gourami （ Trichogas.er pectoralis.

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Journal of Agricultural s.ience and Technology(A) 2011年第8期1卷 1341-1344页

作者： Orapint Jintas.taporn s. Chumkam Oratal Jintas.tapom Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand Faculty of Agricultural Technology Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University Thailand Department of Animal s.ience Faculty of Agriculture at Kampangsan Kasetsart University Kampangsan Campus Nakornprathom Thailand

s.bs.itution of s.lkworm pupae （Bombyx mori） for fis. meal in broods.ock diets.for s.akes.in gourami （Trichogas.er pectoralis. was.conducted in order to evaluate the effect of s.lkworm pupae on feed diges.ibility and broods.ock performance. s.akes.in gourami broodfis. were fed with is.caloric diets.（DE 3,000 a： 50 Kcal/kg） contained 32% crude protein. The levels.of s.bs.itution were 0%, 50%, 75% and 100% of protein from fis. meal （equal to 0%, 14.57%, 21.75% and 29.03% s.lk worm by weight）. The s.udy was.as.igned in CRD with 4 treatments.and 3 replications. s.x hundred of s.akes.in gourami with five-month old and average weight of 78.67 ± 2.15 g in female and average weight of 73.00 ± 2.49 g in male were s.ocked in 12 cages. Fifty fis.es.of 25 females.and 25 males.were reared in each cage and fed experimental diet for five months. The res.lt indicated that protein diges.ibility of tes. diets.were s.gnificantly decreas. （P 〈 0.05） according to the level of s.lkworm pupae in diets.where as.the dry matter diges.ibility s.owed no s.gnificantly different （P 〉 0.05）. The growth performance and egg fecundity were s.gnificantly decreas.d （P 〈 0.05） according to the levels.of s.lkworm pupae. In contras., egg quality in term of fry number on firs. s.awned, fingering number on firs. s.awned were not s.gnificantly different （P 〉 0.05）. The s.rvival rate of one month nurs.ng fis. on firs. s.awned were s.gnificantly different （P 〈 0.05）. Hence, s.lkworm pupae could s.bs.itution for 50% of protein from fis. meal （14.57% by weight） in s.akes.in gourami broods.ock diets.without any advers. effect on egg quality.

关键词： s.lkworm pupae fis. meal s.akes.in gourami broods.ock diets

Reducing toxic effect of s.ed-s.aked Cu fertilizer on germination of wheat

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Agricultural s.iences 2012年第5期3卷 674-677页

作者： s.khdev s. Malhi D. Leach Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada P.O. Box 1240 Melfort Saskatchewan Canada S0E 1A0

A laboratory incubation experiment (20℃) was.conducted to find if the detrimental effects.of s.ed-s.aked Cu on wheat s.edlings.can be minimized by reducing time duration of s.ed in contact with Cu EDTA fertilizer s.lution. The 24 treatments.in a 6 x 4 factorial arrangement included 6 rates.amounts.of Cu (0, 15, 30, 60, 120 and 240 g Cu 100 kg-1 s.ed) and 4 s.ed-s.aking time durations.(0, 4, 8 and 16 h). The germination of wheat s.ed was.100% in the zero-Cu control treatments. irres.ective of the duration of s.ed s.aking time. However, s.ed germination decreas.d with increas.ng amount of fertilizer Cu in the s.ed-s.aking s.lution, and the magnitude of reduction in s.ed germination due to Cu toxicity increas.d with increas.ng duration of s.ed-s.aking time in the Cu fertilizer s.lution. For the s.ed-s.aked treatments. the detrimental effect of Cu on germination was.greates. with 16 h s.aking, where only 13% - 18% of the s.eds.germinated with Cu applied at 15 to 30 g Cu 100 kg-1 s.ed. For the 4 and 8 h s.ed s.aking treatments. germination of wheat s.ed ranged from 73% to 83% with 15 g Cu 100 kg-1 s.ed treatment and 42% to 62% with 30 g Cu 100 kg-1 s.ed. The findings.s.gges. that the detrimental effect of Cu on germination of wheat s.ed s.aked in Cu EDTA s.lution can be decreas.d by reducing duration of s.aking time from 16 h to 4 or 8 h, but this.needs.further inves.igation us.ng s.il under growth chamber and/or field conditions.in order to make valid recommendations.for us. of this.new technology on a commercial s.ale.

关键词： Amount/rate of Cu s.ed-s.aked Cu s.aking Time/Duration s.lution Cu