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Nonmetric Traits in Permanent Teeth as Clues to Ethnicity in Vidarbha Subpopulation to Aid Forensic Profiling:Pilot Study

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Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 11-19页

作者： vaishali amar.al sadhwani Nilima Prakash GLPradeep Rekha Patil Shubhechha Anand Khivsara Sabiha Mokashi Khan MGV’S KBH Dental College NashikMaharashtraIndia Oral Cancer Screening and Awareness in Cancer Screening Vertical Indian Cancer SocietyMumbaiMaharashtraIndia

Introduction:Nonmetric dental traits have a crucial role in ethnic classification of populations that help in forensic racial *** studies have demonstrated the differences in the expression and frequency of dental traits between various ethnic groups for ancestry determination in the context of forensic dental *** present study is an attempt to assess the frequency and variation in nonmetric traits for establishing ethnicity in the Vidarbha ***:The aim of the study was to assess the frequency and variation of nonmetric traits in permanent teeth for establishing ethnicity in the Vidarbha *** and Methods:Participants of the Vidarbha subpopulation were selected by random sampling ***,premolars,and incisors were evaluated for frequency of nonmetric traits,and variations were graded according to Dentoanthropological System of State University of Arizona *** statistics,Chi-square test,and Student’s t-test were used for analysis of ***:The most common occlusal morphology in mandibular first and second molar was 5 cusp and 4 cusp,respectively,with the“+”groove *** 3 and cusp 4 were observed frequently in the maxillary *** lingual cusp was most commonly seen in mandibular premolars show while incisors showed faint ***:Our study concludes that nonmetric traits were present and showed variation in permanent maxillary and mandibular teeth among the Vidarbha *** 5 and Cusp 4 in first and second mandibular molars,respectively,groove pattern“+”and grade 1 protostylid were the most frequent grades observed in permanent mandibular *** lingual cusp was most commonly seen in mandibular premolars and faint shoveling was a notable feature in incisors of this population.

关键词： Cusp number ethnicity forensic anthropology molar protostylid

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