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第八届新型太阳能材料科学与技术学术研讨会

作者： Anurag krishna Hong Zhang Zhiwen Zhou Thibaut Gallet Mathias Dankl Olivier Ouellette Felix T.Eickemeyer Fan Fu Mounir Mensi Shaik M.Zakeeruddin ursula Rothlisberger G.N.Manjunatha Reddy Alex Redinger Michael Gr?tzel Anders Hagfeldt Laboratory of Photomolecular Science Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineeringécole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Long-term operational stability remains the primary concern for perovskite solar cells. Consequently, there is a quest for searching for new compositions that enable stable and efficient perovskites. We report a new molecular-level interface engineering strategy using a multifunctional ligand that augments long-term operational and thermal stability by chemically modifying the formamidinium lead iodide rich photoactive layer. The surface derivatized solar cells exhibited high operational stability(maximum powering point tracking at 1 sun) with a stabilized T80(the time over which the device efficiency reduces to 80% of its initial value of post-burn-in) of ≈5950 h at 40 oC and stabilized efficiency over 23%. The origin of high device stability and performance is correlated to the nano/subnanoscale molecular level interactions between ligand and perovskite layer, which is corroborated by comprehensive multiscale characterization. Our results provide key insights into the modulation of the grain boundaries, local density of states, surface bandgap, and interfacial recombination. Chemical analysis of the aged devices showed that interface passivation inhibited ion migration and prevented photoinduced I2 release that irreversibly degrades the perovskite. This study shows that passivating ligands have the potential to overcome stability issues associated with the high performing hybrid perovskite compositions, thus allowing a step closer to achieving long-standing stability of perovskitebased solar cells.

关键词： perovskite solar cells supramolecular chemistry molecular passivation grain boundaries defects operational stability

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后整理技术:灵感源自自然

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纺织信息周刊 2005年第25期 17-17页

作者： ursula Korsten 郝杰德本刊记者

在60年代中期,科学家获得了含有碳氟化合物的低表面能状态,从此为纺织纤维整理提供了新的方法。从那以后,织物的拒水、拒油、拒污性能才得以实现。德国Rudolf公司近三年来推出了更加环保的新产品,形成了生物整理新概念(Bionik)。

关键词：碳氟化合物拒水整理生物整理后整理技术拒油拒污纤维整理织物表面纺织品形成

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环境技术专业中的研究式教学与学习——德国工程师协会能源与环境分会人才培养与进修专业委员会的报告与建议

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应用型高等教育研究 2016年第3期1卷 70-76,91页

作者： ursula Deister Klaus Bdicker Joachim Fettig Ulrich Glinka Matthias Gtz Volker C.Hass Artur Mennerich Bernd Rudolph Karlheinz Scheffold Rdiger Wolfertz 陈颖莱茵-美茵应用科学大学威斯巴登德国65197 奥斯纳布吕克应用科学大学奥斯纳布吕克应用科学大学对华高等教育中心

在德国工程师协会能源与环境分会(VDI-GEU)人才培养与进修专业委员会的一个工作组举办的一次研讨会上,专家们提出了关于在环境技术专业中采用研究式教学与学习方法的一些建议,目的是在学生学习期间就通过创造与学生今后在日常工作中会... 详细信息

在德国工程师协会能源与环境分会(VDI-GEU)人才培养与进修专业委员会的一个工作组举办的一次研讨会上,专家们提出了关于在环境技术专业中采用研究式教学与学习方法的一些建议,目的是在学生学习期间就通过创造与学生今后在日常工作中会遇到的相似情境,使学生获得传统教学模式难以传授的知识转化技能,进而形成项目管理能力。

关键词：环境技术人才培养学习方案

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世界文学与环境

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华夏文化论坛 2018年第1期 370-378页

作者： (美)厄休拉·K.海斯刘倡(译) 美国加州大学洛杉矶分校英语系德国海德堡大学汉学系

本文概括出探索世界文学与环境二者关系所要涉及到的几项主要任务,并侧重论述了世界环境文学经典作品的取舍这一'形态学'问题。通过讨论梅拉·蒙提罗的《在黑暗的掌心》,阿米塔夫·高希的《饿潮》,因德拉·辛哈的《人们都叫我动物》,以... 详细信息

本文概括出探索世界文学与环境二者关系所要涉及到的几项主要任务,并侧重论述了世界环境文学经典作品的取舍这一'形态学'问题。通过讨论梅拉·蒙提罗的《在黑暗的掌心》,阿米塔夫·高希的《饿潮》,因德拉·辛哈的《人们都叫我动物》,以及姜戎的《狼图腾》,本文指出环境危机与文化之间的关系,并强调了文化差异在理解生态问题时所造成的挑战以及跨文化思维在解决生态问题时所具有的优势。

关键词：世界环境文学环境危机物种灭绝环境正义跨文化碰撞

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Semireplication-competent vesicular stomatitis virus as a novel platform for oncolytic virotherapy

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世界最新医学信息文摘 2015年第5期 245-245页

作者： Alexander Muik Catherine Dold Yvonne Gei Andreas Volk Marina Werbizki ursula Dietrich Dorothee von Laer

Among oncolytic viruses, the vesicular stomatitis virus(VSV) is especially potent and a highly promising agent for the treatment of cancer. But, even though effective against multiple tumor entities in preclinical animal models, replicationcompetent VSV exhibits inherent neurovirulence, which has so far hindered clinical development. To overcome this limitation,replication-defective VSV vectors for cancer gene therapy have been tested and proven to be safe. However, gene delivery was inefficient and only minor antitumor efficacy was observed. Here, we present semireplicationcompetent vector systems for VSV(sr VSV), composed of two trans-complementing, propagation-deficient VSV vectors. The de novo generated deletion mutants of the two VSV polymerase proteins P(phosphoprotein) and L(large catalytic subunit), VSVΔP and VSVΔL respectively, were used mutually or in combination with VSVΔG vectors. These sr VSV systems copropagated in vitro and in vivo without recombinatory reversion to replication-competent virus. The sr VSV systems were highly lytic for human glioblastoma cell lines,spheroids, and subcutaneous xenografts. Especially the combination of VSVΔG/VSVΔL vectors was as potent as wild-type VSV(VSV-WT) in vitro and induced long-term tumor regression in vivo without any associated adverse effects. In contrast, 90% of VSV-WT-treated animals succumbed to neurological disease shortly after tumor clearance. Most importantly, even when injected into the brain, VSVΔG/VSVΔL did not show any neurotoxicity. In conclusion, sr VSVis a promising platform for virotherapeutic approaches and also for VSV-based vector vaccines, combining improved safety with an increased coding capacity for therapeutic transgenes, potentially allowing for multipronged approaches.

关键词： Vesicular stomatitis virus Oncolytic virus Virotherapy Malignant glioma

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拉·维莱特公园

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城市环境设计 2016年第1期 54-65页

作者： Bernard Tschumi Luca merlini Alexandra Villegas Luca Pagnamenta Jon Olsen Jean-Fran?ois Erhel ursula Kurz Christian Biecher Marie-Line Luquet Neil Porter Steve McAdam Jean-Pierre Nourry Didier Pasquier Renzo Bader

1983年,伯纳德·屈米建筑师事务所从470支团队里脱颖而出,赢得了巴黎拉·维莱特公园国际设计竞赛。该项目同新法国国家图书馆、卢浮宫金字塔、拉德芳斯新凯旋门和阿拉伯世界研究中心等项目一样,是当时法国政府主持的几大工程之一。那次... 详细信息

1983年,伯纳德·屈米建筑师事务所从470支团队里脱颖而出,赢得了巴黎拉·维莱特公园国际设计竞赛。该项目同新法国国家图书馆、卢浮宫金字塔、拉德芳斯新凯旋门和阿拉伯世界研究中心等项目一样,是当时法国政府主持的几大工程之一。那次设计竞赛的目标是表达时代愿景,推动项目所处的巴黎关键区域未来经济和文化的发展。

关键词：拉·维莱特公园巴黎法国设计竞赛

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Exercise training in hypertension:Role of microRNAs

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World Journal of Cardiology 2014年第8期6卷 713-727页

作者： Vander Josédas Neves Tiago Fernandes Fernanda Roberta Roque ursula Paula RenóSoci Stéphano Freitas Soares Melo Edilamar Menezes de Oliveira Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of the Exercise School of Physical Education and SportUniversity of Sao PauloSao PauloSP 05508-900Brazil

Hypertension is a complex disease that constitutes an important public health problem and demands many studies in order to understand the molecular mechanisms involving his pathophysiology. Therefore, an increasing number of studies have been conducted and new therapies are continually being discovered. In this context, exercise training has emerged as an important non-pharmacological therapy to treat hypertensive patients, minimizing the side effects of pharmacological therapies and frequently contributing to allow pharmacotherapy to be suspended. Several mechanisms have been associated with the pathogenesis of hypertension, such as hyperactivity of the sympathetic nervous system and renin-angiotensin aldosterone system,impaired endothelial nitric oxide production, increased oxygen-reactive species, vascular thickening and stiffening, cardiac hypertrophy, impaired angiogenesis, and sometimes genetic predisposition. With the advent of microRNAs(miRNAs), new insights have been added to the perspectives for the treatment of this disease, and exercise training has been shown to be able to modulate the miRNAs associated with it. Elucidation of the relationship between exercise training and miRNAs in the pathogenesis of hypertension is fundamental in order to understand how exercise modulates the cardiovascular system at genetic level. This can be promising even for the development of new drugs. This article is a review of how exercise training acts on hypertension by means of specific miRNAs in the heart, vascular system, and skeletal muscle.

关键词： Exercise training Hypertension MicroRNA Heart Vascular system Macrocirculation Microcirculation Muscles Angiogenesis

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Fungal diversity notes 1387-1511:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

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Fungal Diversity 2021年第6期111卷 1-335页

作者： Saranyaphat Boonmee Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Mark S.Calabon Naruemon Huanraluek Sajini K.U.Chandrasiri Gareth E.B.Jones Walter Rossi Marco Leonardi Sanjay K.Singh Shiwali Rana Paras N.Singh Deepak K.Maurya Ajay C.Lagashetti Deepika Choudhary Yu-Cheng Dai Chang-Lin Zhao Yan-Hong Mu Hai-Sheng Yuan Shuang-Hui He Rungtiwa Phookamsak Hong-Bo Jiang María P.Martín Margarita Dueñas MTeresa Telleria Izabela L.Kałucka Andrzej M.Jagodziński Kare Liimatainen Diana S.Pereira Alan J.L.Phillips Nakarin Suwannarach Jaturong Kumla Surapong Khuna Saisamorn Lumyong Tarynn B.Potter Roger G.Shivas Adam H.Sparks Niloofar Vaghefi Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Faten A.Abdel-Aziz Guo-Jie Li Wen-Fei Lin Upendra Singh Rajendra P.Bhatt Hyang Burm Lee Thuong T.T.Nguyen Paul M.Kirk Arun Kumar Dutta krishnendu Acharya VVenkateswara Sarma M.Niranjan Kunhiraman C.Rajeshkumar Nikhil Ashtekar Sneha Lad Nalin N.Wijayawardene Darbe J.Bhat Rong-Ju Xu Subodini N.Wijesinghe Hong-Wei Shen Zong-Long Luo Jing-Yi Zhang Phongeun Sysouphanthong Naritsada Thongklang Dan-Feng Bao Janith V.S.Aluthmuhandiram Jafar Abdollahzadeh Alireza Javadi Francesco Dovana Muhammad Usman Abdul Nasir Khalid Asha J.Dissanayake Anusha Telagathoti Maraike Probst ursula Peintner Isaac Garrido-Benavent Lilla Bóna Zsolt merényi Lajos Boros Bratek Zoltán JBenjamin Stielow Ning Jiang Cheng-Ming Tian Esmaeil Shams Farzaneh Dehghanizadeh Adel Pordel Mohammad Javan-Nikkhah Teodor T.Denchev Cvetomir M.Denchev Martin Kemler Dominik Begerow Chun-Ying Deng Emma Harrower Tohir Bozorov Tutigul Kholmuradova Yusufjon Gafforov Aziz Abdurazakov Jian-Chu Xu Peter E.Mortimer Guang-Cong Ren Rajesh Jeewon Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Chayanard Phukhamsakda Ausana Mapook Kevin D.Hyde Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia(KLPB) Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China CIFOR-ICRAF China Program World Agroforestry(ICRAF)Kunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Honghe Center for Mountain Futures Kunming Institute of BotanyHonghe CountyKunming 654400YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Department of Botany and Microbiology College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 2455Riyadh 11451Saudi Arabia Section Environmental Sciences Department MeSVAUniversity of L’Aquila67100 CoppitoAQItaly National Fungal Culture Collection of India(NFCCI) Biodiversity and Palaeobiology GroupMACS Agharkar Research InstituteG.G.Agarkar RoadPune 411004India Institute of Microbiology School of Ecology and Nature ConservationBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083People’s Republic of China College of Biodiversity Conservation Southwest Forestry UniversityKunming 650224People’s Republic of China CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management Institute of Applied EcologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110164People’s Republic of China University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049People’s Republic of China Centre for Mountain Futures(CMF) Kunming Institute of BotanyKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Department of Mycology Real Jardín Botánico-CSICPlaza de Murillo 228014 MadridSpain Department of Algology and Mycology Faculty of Biology and Environmental ProtectionUniversity of LodzBanacha 12/1690-237ŁódźPoland Institute of Dendrology Polish Academy of SciencesParkowa 562-035 KórnikPoland Jodrell Laboratory Royal Botanic GardensKewRichmond TW93DSSurreyUK Faculdade de Ciências Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute(BioISI)Universidade de LisboaCampo Grande1749-016 LisbonPortugal Dep

This article is the 13th contribution in the Fungal Diversity Notes series,wherein 125 taxa from four phyla,ten classes,31 orders,69 families,92 genera and three genera incertae sedis are treated,demonstrating worldwide and geographic *** taxa described and illustrated in the present study include three new genera,69 new species,one new com-bination,one reference specimen and 51 new records on new hosts and new geographical *** new genera,Cylindrotorula(Torulaceae),Scolecoleotia(Leotiales genus incertae sedis)and Xenovaginatispora(Lindomycetaceae)are introduced based on distinct phylogenetic lineages and unique *** described species are Aspergillus lan-naensis,Cercophora dulciaquae,Cladophialophora aquatica,Coprinellus punjabensis,Cortinarius alutarius,***-latus,***,Coryneum fagi,Cruentomycena uttarakhandina,Cryptocoryneum rosae,Cyathus uniperidiolus,Cylindrotorula indica,Diaporthe chamaeropicola,Didymella azollae,Diplodia alanphillipsii,Dothiora coronicola,Efibula rodriguezarmasiae,Erysiphe salicicola,Fusarium queenslandicum,Geastrum gorgonicum,***,Helicosporium sexualis,Helminthosporium chiangraiensis,Hongkongmyces kokensis,Hydrophilomyces hydraenae,Hygrocybe boertmannii,Hyphoderma australosetigerum,Hyphodontia yunnanensis,Khaleijomyces umikazeana,Laboulbenia divisa,Laboulbenia triarthronis,Laccaria populina,Lactarius pallidozonarius,Lepidosphaeria strobelii,Longipedicellata megafusiformis,Lophiotrema lincangensis,Marasmius benghalensis,***,***,Mariannaea camelliae,Mel-anographium smilaxii,Microbotryum polycnemoides,Mimeomyces digitatus,Minutisphaera thailandensis,Mortierella solitaria,Mucor harpali,Nigrograna jinghongensis,Odontia huanrenensis,***,Paraconiothyrium ajrekarii,Par-afuscosporella niloticus,Phaeocytostroma yomensis,Phaeoisaria synnematicus,Phanerochaete hainanensis,Pleopunctum thailandicum,Pleurotheciella dimorphospora,Pseudochaetosphaeronema

关键词： 72 new taxa One new combination One reference specimen 51 new records Agaricomycetes Ascomycota Bartheletiomycetes Basidiomycota Dothideomycetes Eurotiomycetes Exobasidiomycetes Laboulbeniomycetes Leotiomycetes Mortierellomycetes Mortierellomycota Mucoromycetes Mucoromycota Phylogeny Sordariomycetes Taxonomy

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把范围广泛的艺术实践结合起来——我院“重庆辣椒”赴德国、欧洲展览序

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当代美术家 2001年第1期 4-4页

作者：乌苏拉·潘汉斯卡塞尔大学驻卡塞尔美术学院

“重庆?没听说过!”很显然,马可波罗从没向忽必列汗提到过这座城市。不过意塔洛·卡尔维诺著有《隐形城市》一节,从中我们或许能查到它的名字。这座城市就在永远为雾霭笼罩的天府之国四川省境内,座落于长江的上游。江水挟带着泥土,水势... 详细信息

“重庆?没听说过!”很显然,马可波罗从没向忽必列汗提到过这座城市。不过意塔洛·卡尔维诺著有《隐形城市》一节,从中我们或许能查到它的名字。这座城市就在永远为雾霭笼罩的天府之国四川省境内,座落于长江的上游。江水挟带着泥土,水势迂缓,水产丰富。中国的历史学家根据发现的炉灶数量断定,这里在大约二千年前居住着二百余万人口。

关键词：马可波罗卡尔维诺天府之国实践结合重庆

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Association of mineral and bone biomarkers with adverse cardiovascular outcomes and mortality in the German Chronic Kidney Disease(GCKD)cohort

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Bone Research 2023年第4期11卷 764-771页

作者： Katharina Charlotte Reimer Jennifer Nadal Heike Meiselbach Matthias Schmid Ulla T.Schultheiss Fruzsina Kotsis Helena Stockmann Nele Friedrich Matthias Nauck Vera krane Kai-Uwe Eckardt Markus P.Schneider Rafael kramann Jürgen Floege Turgay Saritas Department of Nephrology Rheumatologyand Clinical ImmunologyUniversity Hospital RWTH AachenAachenGermany Institute of Experimental Medicine and Systems Biology RWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany Institute for Cell and Tumor Biology RWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany Institute of Medical Biometry Informatics and EpidemiologyUniversity Hospital of BonnBonnGermany Department of Nephrology and Hypertension University of Erlangen-NürnbergErlangenGermany Institute of Genetic Epidemiology Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center-University of FreiburgFreiburgGermany Department of Medicine IV-Nephrology and Primary Care Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center-University of FreiburgFreiburgGermany Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care Charité-Universitätsmedizin BerlinBerlinGermany Department of Nephrology University Medical Center RegensburgRegensburgGermany Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine University Medicine GreifswaldGreifswaldGermany DZHK(German Centre for Cardiovascular Research) Partner Site GreifswaldUniversity MedicineGreifswaldGermany Department of Medicine I Division of NephrologyUniversity Hospital WürzburgWürzburgGermany

Mineral and bone disorder(MBD)in chronic kidney disease(CKD)is tightly linked to cardiovascular disease(CVD).In this study,we aimed to compare the prognostic value of nine MBD biomarkers to determine those associated best with adverse cardiovascular(CV)outcomes and *** 5217 participants of the German CKD(GCKD)study enrolled with an estimated glomerular filtration rate(eG FR)between 30–60 mL·min-1 per 1.73 m2 or overt proteinuria,serum osteoprotegerin(OPG),C-terminal fibroblast growth factor-23(FGF23),intact parathyroid hormone(iP TH),bone alkaline phosphatase(BAP),cross-linked C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen(CTX1),procollagen 1intact N-terminal propeptide(P1NP),phosphate,calcium,and 25-OH vitamin D were measured at *** with missing values among these parameters(n=971)were excluded,leaving a total of 4246 participants for *** a median follow-up of6.5 years,387 non-CV deaths,173 CV deaths,645 nonfatal major adverse CV events(MACEs)and 368 hospitalizations for congestive heart failure(CHF)were *** and FGF23 were associated with all outcomes,with the highest hazard ratios(HRs)for *** the final Cox regression model,adjusted for CV risk factors,including kidney function and all other investigated biomarkers,each standard deviation increase in OPG was associated with non-CV death(HR 1.76,95%CI:1.35–2.30),CV death(HR 2.18,95%CI:1.50–3.16),MACE(HR 1.38,95%CI:1.12–1.71)and hospitalization for CHF(HR 2.05,95%CI:1.56–2.69).Out of the nine biomarkers examined,stratification based on serum OPG best identified the CKD patients who were at the highest risk for any adverse CV outcome and mortality.

关键词： Kidney cardiovascular vitamin

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