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Psychometric properties of the Urdu version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)among pregnant women in Abbottabad,Pakistan

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General Psychiatry 2020年第5期33卷 311-318页

作者： Fahad Saqib Lodhi Aymen M Elsous Saadia Irum Adeel Ahmed Khan unaib rabbani Community Medicine Department Women Medical CollegeAbbottabadPakistan School of public Health Department of Epidemiology and BistatisticsTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Unit of Planning and Policy Formulation Ministry of HealthGaza StripPalestine College of medical sciences Israa universityGaza stripPalestine Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Ayub Medical CollegeAbbottabadPakistan Ministry of Health Saudi Board Preventive MedicineMeccaSaudi Arabia Ministry of Health Family Medicine AcademyQassimSaudi Arabia

Background The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)is a widely used instrument to measure anxiety and depression *** This study aimed to translate,validate and test the applicability of the Urdu version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS/UV)among pregnant *** The original English version of the HADS was translated into Urdu by three bilingual experts and retranslated to English using the forward-backward *** questionnaire was administered to a sample of 200 pregnant women availing obstetrics and gynaecology services for routine prenatal checkups of Ayub Teaching Hospital,Abbottabad,*** properties of the instrument,including reliability(internal consistency,test-retest analysis and interitems correlation),were *** and content validity were also *** Validity Index(CVI)was determined using the average approach and ItemLevel Content Validity Index(I-CVI)and Scale-Level Content Validity Index(S-CVI)were calculated *** validity was examined through exploratory factor *** Cronbach's alpha coefficient has been found to be 0.82 for the anxiety subscale and 0.64 for the depression subscale,while overall alpha of the HADS/UV is *** Urdu version is content valid,and the SCVI of anxiety subscale,depression subscale and HADS/UV are 0.947,948 and 0.947,***-retest reliability is 0.884 and 0.934 as measured by Pearson correlation and intraclass correlation,***/UV items correlated positively with the whole scale(p<0.001).Factor analysis with varimax rotation revealed that two factors explained 42.75%of the ***'distribution was quite similar to the original *** The HADS/UV is a psychometrically sound instrument with satisfactory measurement,including good internal *** instrument shows promise to be a sound tool to assess anxiety and depression in pregnancy.

关键词： instrument routine Abbott

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