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Mesenteric ischemia with intrasplenic gas:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第7期13卷 52-56页

作者： Hsiang-Yu tsang Chee-Chien Yong Hao-Ping Wang Department of Surgery Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial HospitalKaohsiung 833401TaiwanChina

BACKGROUND Acute mesenteric ischemia is a life-threatening *** gas is an extremely rare finding in such *** SUMMARY We report a case of a 79-year-old woman with a history of end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis for approximately 20 years,type 2 diabetes mellitus,and atrial fibrillation who presented with two days of epigastric pain.A computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed intraperitoneal free air and significant intrasplenic *** revealed diffuse intestinal gangrene,and acute superior mesenteric ischemia was *** patient died within 24 hours owing to profound *** Intrasplenic gas is an extremely rare finding on computed tomography imaging in cases of acute mesenteric ischemia.

关键词： Acute mesenteric ischemia Spleen Hepatic portal venous gas Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis Prognosis Case report

A METHOD FOR PERFORMANCE MODELING AND EVALUATION OF LDPC DECODER ARCHITECTURE

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International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing 2013年第2期4卷 101-114页

作者： TONY tsang Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Hong Kong

This paper presents a high-throughput memory efficient decoder for low density parity check(LDPC)codes in the high-rate wireless personal area network *** novel techniques which can apply to our selected LDPC code is proposed,including parallel blocked layered decoding architecture and simplification of the WiGig ***-of-the-art flexible LDPC decoders cannot simultaneously achieve the high throughput mandated by these standards and the low power needed for mobile *** work develops a flexible,fully pipelined architecture for the IEEE 802.11ad standard capable of achieving both *** use Real Time–Performance Evaluation Process Algebra(RT-PEPA)to evaluate a typical LDPC Decoder system’s *** approach is more convenient,flexible,and lower cost than the former simulation method which needs to develop special hardware and software ***,we can easily analyze how changes in performance depend on changes in a particular mode by supplying ranges for parameter values.

关键词： LPDC IEEE 802.11.ad RT-PEPA performance analysis formal modeling.

Recent progress on the Dirichlet divisor problem and the mean square of the Riemann zeta-function

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Science China Mathematics 2010年第9期53卷 2561-2572页

作者： tsang Kai-Man Department of Mathematics The University of Hong Kong

Let Δ(x) and E(t) denote respectively the remainder terms in the Dirichlet divisor problem and the mean square formula for the Riemann zeta-function on the critical *** article is a survey of recent developments on the research of these famous error terms in number *** include upper bounds,Ω-results,sign changes,moments and distribution,etc.A few open problems are also discussed.

关键词： divisor problems Riemann’s zeta-function mean values

Efects of solution chemistry on arsenic(V) removal by low-cost adsorbents

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2013年第11期25卷 2291-2298页

作者： Yuru Wang Daniel C.W.tsang Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Hong Kong Polytechnic University Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering University of Canterbury

Natural and anthropogenic arsenic （As） contamination of water sources pose serious health concerns, especially for small communities in rural areas. This study assessed the applicability of three industrial byproducts （coal fly ash, lignite, and green waste compost） as the low-cost adsorbents for As（V） removal under various field-relevant conditions （dissolved oxygen, As（V）/Fe ratio, solution pH, and presence of competing species）. The physico-chemical properties of the adsorbents were characterized by XRD, XRF, FT-IR, and NMR analysis. Batch experiments demonstrated that coal fly ash could provide effective As（V） removal （82.1%-95%） because it contained high content of amorphous iron/aluminium hydroxides for As（V） adsorption and dissolvable calcium minerals for calcium arsenate precipitation. However, the addition of lignite and green waste compost was found unfavourable since they hindered the As（V） removal by 10%-42% possibly due to dissolution of organic matter and ternary arsenate-iron-organic matter complexes. On the other hand, higher concentrations of dissolved iron （comparing As（V）/Fe ratios of 1：1 and 1：10） and dissolved oxygen （comparing 0.2 and 6 mg/L） only marginally enhanced the As（V） removal at pH 6 and 8. Thus, addition of dissolved iron, water aeration, or pH adjustment became unnecessary because coal fly ash was able to provide effective As（V） removal under the natural range of geochemical conditions. Moreover, the presence of low levels of background competing （0.8 or 8 mg/L of humic acid, phosphate, and silicate） imposed little influence on As（V） removal, possibly because the high adsorption capacity of coal fly ash was far from exhaustion. These results suggested that coal fly ash was a potentially promising adsorbent that warranted further investigation.

关键词： adsorption arsenic coal fly ash green waste compost lignite

Waring-Goldbach Problem for Unlike Powers

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2007年第2期23卷 265-280页

作者： Xiu Min REN Kai Man tsang Department of Mathematics Shandong University Department of Mathematics The University of Hong Kong

In this paper, it is proved that with at most O（N65/66） exceptions, all even positive integers up to N are expressible in the form p^2 2＋p^3 3＋p^4 4＋p^5 5. This improves a recent result O（N19193/19200＋ε） due... 详细信息

关键词： Waring-Goldbach problem circle method exceptional set

Analysis of Landslide Dam Geometries

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Journal of Mountain Science 2011年第4期8卷 544-550页

作者： tsang Yun-Chung SHIEH Chjeng-Lun Department of Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering National Cheng-Kung University

The geometry of a landslide dam is an important component of evaluating dam ***,the geometry of a natural dam commonly cannot be obtained immediately with field investigations due to their remote locations.A rapid evaluation model is presented to estimate the geometries of natural dams based on the slope of the stream,volume of landslides,and the properties of the *** proposed model uses high resolution satellite images to determine the geometry of the landside *** satellite images are the basic information to a preliminary stability analysis of a natural *** study applies the proposed method to two case studies in *** is the earthquakeinduced Lung-Chung landslide dam in Taitung,and the second is the rainfall-induced Shih-Wun landslide dam in Pingtung.

关键词： Landslide dam Geometries Stability

Breaking the resolution-bandwidth limit of chip-scale spectrometry by harnessing a dispersion-engineered photonic molecule

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Light(Science & Applications) 2023年第3期12卷 475-488页

作者： Hongnan Xu Yue Qin Gaolei Hu Hon Ki tsang Department of Electronic Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongShatinNew TerritoriesHong Kong SARChina

The chip-scale integration of optical spectrometers may offer new opportunities for in situ bio-chemical analysis,remote sensing,and intelligent health *** miniaturization of integrated spectrometers faces the challenge of an inherent trade-off between spectral resolutions and working ***,a high resolution requires long optical paths,which in turn reduces the free-spectral range(FSR).In this paper,we propose and demonstrate a ground-breaking spectrometer design beyond the resolution-bandwidth *** tailor the dispersion of mode splitting in a photonic molecule to identify the spectral information at different *** tuning over a single FSR,each wavelength channel is encoded with a unique scanning trace,which enables the decorrelation over the whole bandwidth spanning multiple *** analysis reveals that each left singular vector of the transmission matrix is mapped to a unique frequency component of the recorded output signal with a high sideband suppression ***,unknown input spectra can be retrieved by solving a linear inverse problem with iterative *** results demonstrate that this approach can resolve any arbitrary spectra with discrete,continuous,or hybrid *** ultrahigh resolution of100 nm far exceeding the narrow *** ultralarge wavelength-channel capacity of 2501 is supported by a single spatial channel within an ultrasmall footprint(≈60×60μm^(2)),which represents,to the best of our knowledge,the highest channel-to-footprint ratio(≈0.69μm^(−2))and spectral-to-spatial ratio(>2501)ever demonstrated to date.

关键词： resolution dispersion limit

Million-Q integrated Fabry-Perot cavity using ultralow-loss multimode retroreflectors

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Photonics Research 2022年第11期10卷 2549-2559页

作者： HONGNAN XU YUE QIN GAOLEI HU HON KI tsang Department of Electronic Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongShatinNew TerritoriesHong KongChina

The monolithic integration of Fabry-Perot cavities has many applications,such as label-free sensing,high-finesse filters,semiconductor lasers,and frequency comb ***,the excess loss of integrated reflectors makes it challenging to realize integrated Fabry-Perot cavities working in the ultrahigh-Q regime(>10^(6)).Here,we propose and experimentally demonstrate what we believe is the first silicon integrated million-Q Fabry-Perot *** by free-space optics,a novel monolithically integrated retroreflector is utilized to obtain near-unity reflectance and negligible reflection *** corner scattering in the retroreflector is prevented by the use of the TE_(1) mode,taking advantage of its zero central field *** incurred by other mechanisms are also meticulously *** measurement results show resonances with an ultrahigh intrinsic Q factor of≈3.4×10^(6)spanning an 80-nm *** measured loaded Q factor is≈2.1×10^(6).Ultralow reflection losses(≈0.05 dB)and propagation losses(≈0.18 dB/cm)are experimentally realized.

关键词： scattering cavity optics

Combined cavo-atrial thrombectomy and hepatectomy in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2017年第3期16卷 329-333页

作者： Julian tsang Albert Chan Kenneth Chok Flora tsang Chung Mau Lo Division of Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Queen Mary Hospital University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery Queen Mary Hospital University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

To the Editor： Hepatocellular carcinoma （HCC） remains one of the commonest cancers worldwide especially in hepatitis B endemic regions. Its aggressive behavior is characterised by the natural history of increasing size, a tendency for vascular invasion into the hepatic veins and portal veins. Further growth into the inferior vena cava （IVC） and right atrium （RA） is an infrequent finding but signifies a pre-terminal event with a dismal prognosis.

关键词： in on as or HCC IVC Combined cavo-atrial thrombectomy and hepatectomy in hepatocellular carcinoma