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Effects of NaOH Concentrations on Properties of the Thermal Power Plant Ashes-Bricks by Alkaline Activation

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2020年第1期35卷 131-139页

作者： Ngo Si-Huy le Thi Thanh-Tam Huynh Trong-phuoc Department of Engineering and Technology Hong Duc UniversityNo.565Quang Trung StreetDong Ve WardThanh Hoa City 440000Viet Nam Department of Rural Technology College of Rural DevelopmentCan Tho UniversityCampus II3/2 StreetNinh Kieu DistrictCan Tho City 900000Viet Nam

The use of the thermal power plant ashes including fly ash(FA) and bottom ash(BA) for producing unfired building bricks(UBB) using sodium hydroxide(NaOH) solution as an alkaline activator was investigated. A low applied forming pressure of 0.5 MPa and various NaOH concentrations of 5, 8, 10, and 12 M were used for the preparation of brick samples with different solution-to-binder(S/B) ratios of 0.35 and 0.40. The bricks were subjected to various test programs with reflecting the effect of both NaOH concentrations and S/B ratios on the brick’s properties. The compressive strength, unit weight, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and thermal conductivity of bricks increased with increasing NaOH concentration, whereas the contrary trend was found with increasing S/B ratio. Also, the water absorption of bricks was observed to reduce with increasing NaOH concentration and decreasing S/B ratio. As the results, the combined utilization of both low forming pressure and coal power plant ashes can produce the UBBs with low unit weight, low heat conductivity, and acceptable strength and water absorption rate as stipulated by TCVN 6477-2016. Furthermore, the outcomes of chemical analysis and microstructure observation also demonstrate that a high concentration of the Na OH promoted the geopolymerization process. Notably, the use of NaOH solution of either 10 M or above is recommended for the production of UBBs, which are classified as grade M5.0 or higher.

关键词： unfired building brick fly ash bottom ash thermal power plant ashes sodium hydroxide solution low forming pressure

软木塞基碳量子点的水热合成及其生物相融荧光成像应用

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新型炭材料 2022年第3期37卷 595-602页

作者： Quang Ngo Khoa Hieu Nguyen Ngoc Bao Vo Van Quoc phuoc Vo Thi Ngoc le Xuan Diem Doc Luong Quang Tri Nguyen Minh Son le Vu Truong Son le Van Thanh Ha Che Thi Cam University of Sciences Hue University77 Nguyen HueHueVietnam Faculty of Environmental and Natural Sciences Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang550000Vietnam Institute for Research and Training in Medicine Biology and PharmacyDuy Tan UniversityDa Nang550000Vietnam University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue University102 Phung HungHueVietnam University of Science and Education The University of Da Nang459 Ton Duc ThangLien ChieuDa NangVietnam

以废弃酒瓶软木塞为原料,采用低成本、简单的水热方法合成碳量子点。通过TEM、FTIR、Raman、UV-Vis、PL光谱对碳量子点的结构和光学性能进行分析表征。结果表明,碳量子点的平均直径为6.2±2.7 nm,PL激发谱和碳量子点表面的官能团有关。... 详细信息

以废弃酒瓶软木塞为原料,采用低成本、简单的水热方法合成碳量子点。通过TEM、FTIR、Raman、UV-Vis、PL光谱对碳量子点的结构和光学性能进行分析表征。结果表明,碳量子点的平均直径为6.2±2.7 nm,PL激发谱和碳量子点表面的官能团有关。用硫酸奎宁作为参考,碳量子点的量子效率为1.54%。将获得的碳量子点应用在骨髓间充质干细胞的细胞生物成像上,发现用碳量子点处理后,骨髓间充质干细胞分别在320~380 nm、450~490 nm和450~490 nm范围显示绿色、黄色和红色荧光,表明了碳量子点在荧光成像领域具有潜在的应用价值。

关键词：碳点水热合成荧光荧光图像废酒瓶塞

Synthesis of cation exchange resin-supported iron and magnesium oxides/hydroxides composite for nitrate removal in water

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2021年第4期34卷 378-384页

作者： Trung Thanh Nguyen Vu Anh Khoa Tran le Ba Tran phuoc Toan Phan Minh Tan Nguyen Long Giang Bach Surapol Padungthon Cong Khiem Ta Nhat Huy Nguyen Nanomaterial Laboratory An Giang University18 Ung Van Khiem St.Dong Xuyen DistLong Xuyen CityAn Giang ProvinceViet Nam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Linh Trung WardThu Duc DistrictHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HCMUT)268 Ly Thuong Kiet St.Dist.10Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Engineering-Technology-Environment An Giang University18 Ung Van Khiem StDong Xuyen DistLong Xuyen CityAn Giang ProvinceViet Nam Department of Scientific Research and International Relation Bac Lieu University178 Vo Thi Sau St.Ward 8Bac Lieu CityBac Lieu ProvinceViet Nam NTT Institute of High Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh University298-300A Nguyen Tat ThanhHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Department of Environmental Engineering Khon Kaen University123 Moo 16 Mittraphap Rd.Nai-MuangMuang DistrictKhon Kaen 40002Thailand

In this study,we reported on the concept and practical use of cation exchange resin(CER)for removing anions in water via pretreating the CER with metal *** cation exchange resinsupported iron and magnesium oxides/hydroxides composite(FeMg/CER)was synthesized and introduced as a new and potential adsorbent for selective removal of nitrate ion in the water *** of FeMg/CER were determined by techniques such as Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and Xray *** results showed that FeMg/CER material had a high nitrate adsorption capacity of 200 mg NO_(3)^()·g^(1)with a fast equilibrium adsorption time of 30 min at pH *** addition,it had good durability of at least 10 times of regeneration,which could be applied to practical water and wastewater treatment.

关键词： Iron oxide/hydroxide Magnesium oxide/hydroxide Cation exchange resin Adsorption Environment Nanomaterials

Biomonitoring of organic and inorganic chemicals in the hair of Vietnamese people via spectral and chromatographic analysis

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Journal of Biophysical Chemistry 2013年第1期4卷 1-10页

作者： le phuoc Cuong le Thi Xuan Thuy Micheal Evgenev Danang University of Technology Danang Vietnam Kazan National Research Technological University Kazan Russia

A combination of spectral and chromatographic analytical methods has been executed to monitor chemicals in the hair of Vietnamese people. Methods were developed for the determination of some chemical elements in hair by inductively coupled-plasma atomic emission spectroscopy with limits of detection reaching 1 - 100 μg·l-1. A supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and clean-up procedures were established for isolating organochlorine pollutants (OCPs) and organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) from the hair of the Vietnamese test subjects. Eight OCPs and OPPs were determined by SFE with carbon dioxide only and methanol-modified carbon dioxide extraction at 350 bar and 45℃, followed by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The results indicated that OCPs can be extracted quantitatively using CO2 only, whereas OPPs require a modifier for extraction. The limits of detection that were found were between 0.7 to 1.3 μg·g-1, and good linearity (r2 > 0.9861) was achieved within the tested ranges. The activities of the N-acetyltransferase (NAT) and the monooxygenases cytochrome P450 (CYP 450) were determined and compared to the acetylation and oxidation phenotypes of healthy Vietnamese test subjects. The variations in the concentration of chemical elements in human hair were shown to be dependent upon the activities of the two-phase metabolic system, on the individual’s gender and the duration of residence within Russia.

关键词： NAT CYP 450 Pesticides Chemical Elements ICP-AES SFE-GC/MS

Influences of Cyanobacterial Toxins Microcystins on the Seedling of Plants

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2014年第1期5卷 35-41页

作者： Thanh-Son Dao Thai-Hang le Thanh-Luu Pham Lan-Chi Do-Hong phuoc-Dan Nguyen Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Tsukuba Japan Institute for Environment and Resources Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam University of Technology Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Cyanobacterial blooms associated by their toxins have been increasing in frequency in fresh water bodies throughout the world. Among the cyanobacterial toxins, microcystins (MC) are the most common and cause severe adverse impacts on plants, aquatic organisms and human beings. In this study, the effects of MC (at the concentrations of 20 and 200 μg·L-1) from field water and crude extract of cyanobacterial scum (mainly Microcystis spp.) from the Dau Tieng Reservoir, Vietnam, on the seedlings of three plants, Brassica rapa-chinensis, B. narinosa and Nasturtium officinale, were investigated for over a period of 7 days. The results showed that MC reduced the fresh weight, root and shoot length of the exposed seedlings. In addition, abnormalities of leaf shape and color of B. rapa-chinensis under exposure to MC were observed. The results implied that MC were taken up and might be accumulated in the seedlings possessing potential risk to consumers as seedlings of these plants are a common food source for Vietnamese. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the effects of MC on B. rapa-chinensis, B. narinosa and N. officinale.

关键词： Microcystins Adverse Effects Fresh Weight Root and Shoot length Abnormalities

A Study on the Selection of the Logistics Centre Location—Vietnam-Based Logistics Sector

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Management Studies 2020年第2期8卷 121-127页

作者： JSC Sai Gon Hiep phuoc Port Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam Ho Thi Thu Hoa Nguyen Van Khoang Bui Thi Bich Lien Tran Quang Dao To Thi Hang le Van Thanh To Thi Hang Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam JSC Sai Gon Hiep phuoc Port Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam

Logistics can be considered as the major drive of the *** centres play a significant role in the entire logistics networks from the point of materials sourcing to the point of last mile *** efficiency of a logistics network depends on the existence of logistics centres to connect and integrate entire logistics *** article discusses the importance of selection of the logistics centre location and recommends the procedure to specify the appropriate logistics centre location as a case of Vietnam-based logistics sector.

关键词： logistics centre Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City location