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Maternal perceived self-efficacy, perceived vulnerability and child health outcome in Ibadan, South-West Nigeria

Global Health Journal 2023年第2期7卷 94-100页

作者： tosin yinka akintunde Department of Sociology School of Public AdministrationHohai UniversityNanjingJiangsu 211100China Department of Social Work Chinese University of Hong KongSha tinHong Kong 999077China

Objective:The problems associated with child health continue to constitute a global concern,and child morbidity and mortality remain problematic in Sub-Sahara Africa(SSA).Utilizing a community-based survey conducted in Ibadan North Local government,Southwest Nigeria the study examined the influences of maternal perceived self-efficacy(MPSE)and maternal perceived vulnerability(MPV)on child health outcomes(CHO).Methods:The study appraised data from 683 nursing mothers aged 15-45 obtained from 20 major primary healthcare centers in the region undergoing routine health checks for their *** regression models were fitted to examine the effects of MPV,MPSE,and confounding variables of maternal preventive actions such as insecticide-treated nets(ITN)usage and child immunization,among other maternal and child sociodemographic attributes on ***:The study finds that MPV has no correlation with CHO and MPSE but positively correlates with maternal age(r=0.123,P<0.05).However,CHO has a negative correlation with MPSE(r=-0.200,P<0.05)while positively correlated with child age(r=0.134,P<0.05).MPSE has a unique effect on CHO(β=-0.203,P<0.05),maternal preventive action of ITN usage show a positive association with CHO in the study Model 2(β=-0.163,P<0.05),while in Model 3,child's age has a positive association with CHO(β=0.180,P<0.05).The net effect of the study models accounted for approximately 10%of the variance in CHO reported among the ***:Overall,MPSE and ITN usage are essential factors for understanding and reducing the potential adverse *** effort must continue to improve maternal education to support child health and preventive carepractices in SSA.

关键词： Child health outcome Maternal perceived self-efficacy Maternal perceived vulnerability Morbidity Nigeria

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Expanding telemedicine to reduce the burden on the healthcare systems and poverty in Africa for a post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic reformation

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Global Health Journal 2021年第3期5卷 128-134页

作者： tosin yinka akintunde Oluseye David akintunde Taha Hussein Musa Muhideen Sayibu Angwi Enow Tassang Linda M.Reed Shaojun Chen Department of Demography and Statistics Faculty of Social SciencesObafemi Awolowo UniversityIle-IfeOsun State 220282Nigeria Department of Sociology School of Public AdministrationHohai UniversityJiangsuNanjing 211100China Management Science Engineering School of Economics and FinanceJiangsu UniversityZhenjiangJiangsu 212013China Biomedical Research Institute Darfur CollegeNyalaSouth Darfur 63313Sudan Department Epidemiology and Health Statistics School of Public HealthSoutheast UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210009China Department of Philosophy of Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui 230026China Meten International Education Group NanjingJiangsu 200009China

The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)global public health emergency,has exposed the fragility of health *** to healthcare became a scarce commodity as healthcare providers and resource-poor populations became victims of the novel corona ***,this study focuses on Africa’s readiness to integrate telemedicine into the weak health systems and its adoption may help alleviate poor healthcare and poverty after *** conducted a narrative review through different search strategies in Scopus on January 20,2021,to identify available literature reporting implementation of various telemedicine modes in Africa from January 1,2011 to December 31,*** summarized 54 studies according to geographies,field,and implementation *** results show a willingness to adopt telemedicine in the resource-poor settings and hard-to-reach populations,which will bring relief to the inadequate healthcare systems and alleviate poverty of those who feel the burden of healthcare cost the *** adequate government financing,telemedicine promises to enhance the treating of communicable and non-communicable diseases as well as support health *** can also alleviate poverty among vulnerable groups and hard-to-reach communities in Africa with adequate government ***,given the lack of funding in Africa,the challenges in implementing telemedicine require global and national strategies before it can yield promising *** is especially true in regards to alleviating the multidimensionality of poverty in post-COVID-19 Africa.

关键词： Telemedicine Resource-poor Health issues Poverty alleviation Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) Post-COVID-19 reformation Africa

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