检索结果-南通市图书馆

Observation-Oriented Causal Discovery for Cultivation Abandonment of Rice Terraces: Focusing on an Effect of Cultural Endemism on Decision-Making in Toraja, Indonesia

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Agricultural Sciences 2016年第2期7卷 100-113页

作者： Ayako Oide Osamu Kozan tomoko Doko Wenbo Chen Center for Southeast Asian Studies Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Nature & Science Consulting Co. Ltd. Yokohama Japan Keio Research Institute at SFC Keio University Fujisawa Japan

Previous discussion about the factors of the expanding trend of abandoned cultivation had focused only on universal factors and lacked evaluation of the regionality of the phenomenon. This paper demonstrated the Toraja’s regional characteristics and the influence of cultural endemism on decision-making about abandoning cultivation by an observation-oriented approach. Based on a causal framework constructed by field observation and geospatial data generation, an adjustment for overt covariates using the multivariate logistic regression model to draw the causal effect from hidden covariates was examined in two rice terraces with different water systems, i.e. irrigated field and rain-fed field. The result of sub-group analysis revealed that decisions about abandoning cultivation in Toraja were greatly associated with disadvantageous factors for intensive farming, i.e. “number of adjacent fields” and “soil erosion” rather than advantageous factors, i.e. “area of field” and “distance to roads”. Moreover, the result of interaction analysis which controlled the effect of topography revealed the powerful effect of particular decision factors only in rain-fed rice terrace: the “distance to roads” factor’s fairly negative contribution on abandoning cultivation (Odds ratio = 9.94E - 01, P value = 2.03E - 11), as well as the “number of adjacent field” factor’s positive contribution on abandoning cultivation (Odds ratio = 1.13E+00, P value = 3.65E - 04). Given the evidence from the explanation of these results by customary laws and land inheritance system for each site, therefore, it could be concluded that the screening and detection of cultural endemism’s influence was achieved using the algorithm this paper proposes.

关键词： Cultivation Abandonment Decision-Making Rice Terrace Observation-Oriented Multivariate Logistic Regression Sub-Group Interaction InSAR Soil Erosion GIS

Oxone-Mediated Oxidative Esterification of Heterocyclic Aldehydes Using Indium(III) Triflate

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green and Sustainable Chemistry 2014年第1期4卷 20-23页

作者： tomoko Mineno Saki Yoshino Akira Ubukata aboratory of Medicinal Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Takasaki University of Health and Welfare Takasaki Japan Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Takasaki University of Health and Welfare Takasaki Japan

Recent investigations have shown the oxone-mediated oxidative methyl esterification of benzaldehyde derivatives using methanol. The reactions were accelerated in the presence of indium(III) triflate, a trivalent indium reagent, in many cases. Based on this method of methyl esterification of benzaldehyde derivatives, we further explored an application to heterocyclic aldehydes. The reactions were examined using methanol as well as other alcohols in order to establish a suitable range.

关键词： Oxidative Esterification Heterocyclic Aldehydes Indium(III) Triflate

Chemistry and Mineralogy of Inhalable Particulate Matter in Kumamoto, Southwestern Japan

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemistry and Mineralogy of Inhalable Particulate Matter in ...

第十八届中国科协年会——分12大气雾霾及PM2.5...

作者： tomoko KOJIMA Teresa MORENO Kumamoto University IDAEA-CSIC

Annually in the springtime, air quality in the Kyushu area(southwestern Japan) frequently deteriorates with increased PM concentrations. We performed a sampling campaign in Kumamoto City through a period from 17 March to 28 April in 2011, in which the 24-hour PM filter samples were collected with a high-volume air sampler(1000 liter/min) equipped with particle size selector of 10 μm cut-off size. Each of the filters was cut into quarters and analyzed using ICP-MS(for trace elements), ICP-AES(for major elements), ion chromatography, and ion selective electrode(for water-soluble SO, NO, Cl, NH. We also collected particle samples with a three-stage cascade impactor for electron microscopy, separating the particles into three fractions(coarse: >2 μm, middle: 0.3 μm, fine: 0.05.3 μm aerodynamic diameter). Significant and persistent increase of fine sulphate particles(>10 μg/m) occurred during two periods, one from 28 March to 3 April(Period 1) and the other from 9 to 18 April(Period 2), when an anticyclone initially in central China moved eastward across Japan. During these two periods, levels of trace metals such as Zn and Pb also rose(51 ng/m for Zn and 2 ng/m for Pb), fluctuating in a similar pattern to that of sulphate. On the other hand, levels of crustal elements(Al, Ca, Fe, lanthanoids, etc.) have somewhat different patterns, with a notable peak only at the beginning of each of the Periods 1 and 2. This suggests chemical inhomogeneity of the PM and different behaviors between the dust and anthropogenic pollution clouds. Individual particles in four samples collected during the Periods 1 and 2(31 March, 9, 11 , and 16 April) were analysed using SEM-EDS. Particles in the coarse fraction of all samples consist largely of mineral dust(clays, feldspars, quartz, calcite, etc.) and sea salt. Sea-salt particles are commonly attached to dust particles and have experienced conversion of Na Cl to NaSO and Na NO. Spherical particles that are 2-3 μm in diameter and rich in Ca,

关键词： Particulate matter ICP-MS electron microscopy Asian dust sulfate trace elements

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

夏日冲浪板：tomoko的时尚日记

中国服装（北京） 2007年第8S期 92-95页

作者： tomoko Oka[日] 刘苗（翻译）郁京（翻译）

对于追求世界流行最高境界的族群们来说．他们就像是撑着冲浪板在流行大潮的波浪中欢乐地游玩一样。那充满夏日幻想的东京原宿街头．更增添了时尚的愉悦性。这样看来．留意观察流行趋势的动向当然重要．但最重要的应该是读懂时代的潮流... 详细信息

对于追求世界流行最高境界的族群们来说．他们就像是撑着冲浪板在流行大潮的波浪中欢乐地游玩一样。那充满夏日幻想的东京原宿街头．更增添了时尚的愉悦性。这样看来．留意观察流行趋势的动向当然重要．但最重要的应该是读懂时代的潮流。不仅仅要看到T台上最前沿的流动脉搏．还要把更多的目光投入到街头那一家家稀奇古怪的小店中。

关键词：冲浪板时尚夏日日记流行趋势

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

tomoko的时尚日记（二）

中国服装（北京） 2005年第18期 82-87页

作者： tomoko Oka[日] 李代（译）孙繁勃（译）《中国服装（北京）》特约记者不详

1从Design Festa看到的东京的多面性从世界各国聚集而来的地下视觉艺术家们近600。余人在5月的笫21届Design Festa上为敖们展现了个具有强大冲击力的世界．巨大的东京Big Sight会场被没有任何相同感觉的地下视觉作品所填充竞没留一点... 详细信息

1从Design Festa看到的东京的多面性从世界各国聚集而来的地下视觉艺术家们近600。余人在5月的笫21届Design Festa上为敖们展现了个具有强大冲击力的世界．巨大的东京Big Sight会场被没有任何相同感觉的地下视觉作品所填充竞没留一点缝隙．（Design Festa是东京视觉艺术家们的艺术大庆典在每年6月和11月举行两班盛大活动．——编者）

关键词： Design 日记艺术家东京 600 视觉 Big 冲击力地下

男装游戏——米兰篇：tomoko的时尚日记（十）

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国服装（北京） 2006年第21期 90-93页

作者： tomoko Oka[日] 刘苗（编译）郁京（编译）

对于米兰与巴黎两座男装秀大城，时尚人士大概会说：“米兰具有艳丽热情的自信，而巴黎，则有大胆尝试的胸怀！”

关键词：米兰时尚男装日记游戏巴黎

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

tomoko的时尚日记（三）

中国服装（北京） 2005年第22期 84-88页

作者： tomoko Oka[日] 李代孔繁勃《中国服装（北京）》特约记者不详

时尚旅途特别报道进入秋冬季节，世界各大时装之都照旧依次发表了他们的时尚信息，这给了时尚人群们个好机会，聚集一个又一个繁华精彩的都市，展开了另一片时尚舞台，比起T台上的穿希高级时装的超级名模，这些人们的时尚风格更加的生... 详细信息

时尚旅途特别报道进入秋冬季节，世界各大时装之都照旧依次发表了他们的时尚信息，这给了时尚人群们个好机会，聚集一个又一个繁华精彩的都市，展开了另一片时尚舞台，比起T台上的穿希高级时装的超级名模，这些人们的时尚风格更加的生动，更加的富有吸引力，让我们渐渐可以看出占据今后时尚舞台的到底会是什么。

关键词：日记高级时装秋冬季节时尚信息超级名模时尚风格吸引力舞台

tomoko Oka 的时尚日记——穿上雕刻

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国服装（北京） 2008年第1期 70-71页

作者： tomoko Oka[日] 刘苗（编译）郁京（编译）

一提到衣服，立刻就会想到时装这个词。这次本刊给大家介绍一种用布雕刻出的时装。尽管我们在这里给大家展示的作品还是以服装的形式呈现出来，但是它们却早已超出了我们通常对时装的理解范围。确切地说，它们应该是借用了时装这种形式... 详细信息

一提到衣服，立刻就会想到时装这个词。这次本刊给大家介绍一种用布雕刻出的时装。尽管我们在这里给大家展示的作品还是以服装的形式呈现出来，但是它们却早已超出了我们通常对时装的理解范围。确切地说，它们应该是借用了时装这种形式做出的“布的雕刻”。或许是这样的原因，作品的材质和色彩才具有独特的视觉冲击力，一出场便紧紧地抓住了每个人的心。

关键词：雕刻日记时尚视觉冲击力时装作品衣服服装

Telemonitoring of Patients with Implantable Cardiac Devices to Manage Heart Failure: An Evaluation of Tablet-PC-Based Nursing Intervention Program

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Nursing 2014年第4期4卷 237-250页

作者： Aya Umeda tomoko Inoue Takuri Takahashi Hidetoshi Wakamatsu Department of Critical and Invasive-Palliative Care Nursing Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan Department of Life Sciences and Bio-Informatics Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan National Institute of Infectious Diseases Tokyo Japan

Background: With the rapid aging of society, the number of patients with heart failure has also increased. Implantable devices for heart failure have become standardized. Remote monitoring using cardiac devices has grown in popularity for medical efficiency and the early detection of abnormalities. Our first aim was to develop a tablet-PC-based nursing intervention program for patients requiring remote monitoring of implantable cardiac devices. The second purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of the program by using mixed-methods research. Methods: The study consisted of two phases. In phase 1, we designed a tablet-PC-based nursing intervention program, on the basis of a literature review and qualitative data collected via semi-structured interviews. In phase 2, we conducted a randomized controlled trial that served as a preliminary investigation of the program. The outcome measures were readmission, unexpected visits to the clinic for heart problems, quality of life, self-care behavior, and self-efficacy. After the study, we interviewed each participant about his or her experiences with the program. Interviews were audio recorded, coded, and thematically analyzed. Results: The 33 patients with heart failure were randomized into two groups as follows: 17 patients in the telenursing group and 16 in the control group. During 6 months of follow-up, the readmission for heart failure occurred in 11% of the intervention group and 18% of the control group. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups at any outcome measures. Three themes were extracted via qualitative analysis: “getting a sense of safety,” “triggering a health behavior change,” and “feeling like a burden.” Conclusion: No improvements in rates of rehospitalization or unexpected clinic visits were seen in the quantitative study. However, signs of behavior modification were seen in the qualitative study. This program has the possibility of improving patient outcomes.

关键词： Heart Failure Telemonitoring Telenursing Remote Monitoring Implantable Cardiac Devices