检索结果-南通市图书馆

Disparity in clinical care for patients with inflammatory bowel disease between specialists and non-specialists

Open Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第1期3卷 64-71页

作者： tomoko hirakawa Jun Kato Sakuma Takahashi Hideyuki Suzuki Mitsuhiro Akita Izumi Inoue Hisanobu Deguchi Sakiko Hiraoka Hiroyuki Okada Kazuhide Yamamoto Department of Endoscopy Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama Japan Second Department of Internal Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama Japan

Background: Although inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients have been increasing and new thera-peutic options for IBD have been developed, there are relatively few clinicians who specialize in IBD. Patients treated by a non-specialist of IBD may not receive appropriate treatment. This study aimed to compare disease and medication status between IBD patients treated by a specialist and those treated by a non-specialist. Methods: Medical charts of ambulating IBD patients in two hospitals were examined. All patients in one hospital were treated by one of the IBD specialists, while in the other hospital, patients were treated by one of the gastroenterologists who was a non-specialist of IBD. Results: The numbers of IBD patients were 255 (hospital with specialists) and 74 (hospital without specialists), respectively. Disease activity of the patients was not well-controlled in the hospital without specialists compared to in the hospi- tal with specialists (ulcerative colitis (UC): p = 0.0006 and Crohn’s disease: p = 0.012, respectively). The proportion of UC patients who received an insufficient dose of mesalazine (Pentasa < 3 g/day or Asacol < 3.6 g/day) was higher in the hospital without specialists (47% vs. 15%, p < 0.0001). In the hospital without specialists, more patients received long-term corticosteroids (UC: 23% vs. 5%, p < 0.0001), while fewer patients received immunomodulators (UC: 8% vs. 46%, p < 0.0001). Conclusions: IBD patients of the hospital without specialists were not well-controlled and were not prescribed appropriately with thera-peutic drugs. Fostering and placement of the specialist of IBD is an urgent problem.

关键词： Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Care Specialist

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Long-term follow-up of ulcerative colitis patients treated on the basis of their cytomegalovirus antigen status

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第2期20卷 509-517页

作者： Toshihiro Inokuchi Jun Kato Sakiko Hiraoka Hideyuki Suzuki Asuka Nakarai tomoko hirakawa Mitsuhiro Akita Sakuma Takahashi Keita Harada Hiroyuki Okada Kazuhide Yamamoto Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Okayama University Graduate School of MedicineDentistry and Pharmaceutical SciencesOkayama 700-8558Japan Second Department of Internal Medicine Wakayama Medical UniversityWakayama 641-0012Japan

AIM:To clarify the impact of cytomegalovirus(CMV)activation and antiviral therapy based on CMV antigen status on the long-term clinical course of ulcerative colitis(UC)***:UC patients with flare-up were divided into CMV-positive and-negative groups according to the CMV antigenemia *** main treatment strategy provided for the patients in the CMV-positive group comprised a dose reduction of corticosteroids and administration of ***:The median number of days to initial remission was significantly greater for the patients in the CMV-positive group(21 d vs 16 d,P=0.009).However,the relapse rate after remission and colectomy rate during more than 30 mo of observation did not differ between the two *** analysis revealed that administration of ganciclovir was the only independent factor for avoiding colectomy in patients of the CMV-positive ***:CMV antigen status did not significantly affect the long-term prognosis in UC patients under treatment with appropriate antiviral therapy.

关键词： Ulcerative colitis Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：