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偏头痛与缺血性脑卒中有相关性,但风险低且可以控制

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英国医学杂志中文版 2005年第3期8卷 138-139页

作者： D J thoma.高晶 St Mary's Hospital LondonW21NY

偏头痛和缺血性脑卒中都是常见病,当病人同时出现这两种疾病时我们很少感到惊讶--但它们之间有没有因果关系呢?Etminan等在一篇汇总分析中为证明二者有因果关系提供了进一步的证据1(见本期第151页).而以前有资料证实偏头痛未增加出血性... 详细信息

偏头痛和缺血性脑卒中都是常见病,当病人同时出现这两种疾病时我们很少感到惊讶--但它们之间有没有因果关系呢?Etminan等在一篇汇总分析中为证明二者有因果关系提供了进一步的证据1(见本期第151页).而以前有资料证实偏头痛未增加出血性脑卒中的风险2.

关键词：缺血性脑卒中偏头痛风险相关性控制出血性脑卒中因果关系汇总分析常见病

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流体动力工程展望

液压与气动 1981年第1期 31-37页

作者： J.thoma.虚谷

概况与回顾流体机械的特征和发展本文从基本原理讲起,然后介绍流体机械在苏黎世IOP 的发展情况。流体系统的实际基本元件是管内的流动介质(液体或气体)。机械及电子的对应元件是杆,轴和导线、如图1所示。

关键词：液压元件公共汽车液压装置大客车公交车辆蓄能器储能器流体机械工作液体配流盘

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四个四重奏

丛书名：影响世界的百部书

1999年

作者：（英）艾略特（thoma.Stearns Eliot）裘小龙译

《四个四重奏》是艾略特晚期诗歌中的代表作，风格与早期诗迥异，反映了他成熟了的哲学思想和世界观。诗人借用他的祖先和他自己生活中值得纪念的四个地点为诗题。《燃毁的诺顿》指一座英国乡间住宅的玫瑰园遗址；《东库克》是艾略特祚... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)7544111385

《四个四重奏》是艾略特晚期诗歌中的代表作，风格与早期诗迥异，反映了他成熟了的哲学思想和世界观。诗人借用他的祖先和他自己生活中值得纪念的四个地点为诗题。《燃毁的诺顿》指一座英国乡间住宅的玫瑰园遗址；《东库克》是艾略特祚在英国居住的村庄和村边小路；《干赛尔维其斯》指美国马萨诸塞州海边的一处礁石；《小吉丁》指17世纪英国内战时期国教徒聚居点的一小教堂。

关键词：诗歌作品集英国近代

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现代液压工程

1984年

作者：（德）托马（J.U.thoma. 张能扬译

本书全面、系统、精练地论述了液压技术的各个方面；书的重点在于液压元件的原理、设计及应用，其中又着重于液压泵和液压马达，还介绍了相似理论在其设计中的应用。书中特别对冲击波作了比较详细的介绍。

ISBN: (纸本)15034·2643

关键词：液压系统学科:理论

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就是为了“酷”一点

海外英语 2009年第9期 44-45页

作者： Mike thoma.李树德

作者追忆他吸烟的历史,一字一叹;一句一悲!作为一名中年人,他见男孩女孩在公众场合吸烟,内心的感受如何呢?文字似乎"凶狠",内心却是一片真爱!作者的良苦用心也许就在于此,暴露吸烟者最本质的、同时也是最俗不可耐的心态,以唤醒世人,尤... 详细信息

作者追忆他吸烟的历史,一字一叹;一句一悲!作为一名中年人,他见男孩女孩在公众场合吸烟,内心的感受如何呢?文字似乎"凶狠",内心却是一片真爱!作者的良苦用心也许就在于此,暴露吸烟者最本质的、同时也是最俗不可耐的心态,以唤醒世人,尤其是年轻人!

关键词：吸烟者中年人年轻人作者内心

MARTENSITIC AND R PHASE TRANSFOR MATIONS IN NiTiand NiTiHf

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 1999年第S1期9卷 55-64页

作者： Chen Zhang a, Paul thoma.b, Bryan Chin a.a.d Ralph Zee a.a.Materials Engineering Program,Auburn University,AL 36849, U.S.A. b Johnson Controls, Inc., Milwaukee, WI 53209, U.S.A.

The ongoing collaborative research between Auburn University and Johnson Controls was described. A Ti rich binary NiTi alloy and two ternary alloys having the compositions Ni 49 Ti 51- x Hf x with 1% and 3%(more fraction) Hf were investigated. The influence of Hf content, cold working(CW) and heat treatment temperature (HT) on the martensitic and R phase transformations was thermally a.a.yzed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The crystal structures of the alloys were examined by X ray diffraction. Results showed that at low HT, the martensitic transformation temperature (TT) decreases with increasing CW for all the alloys studied. In this alloy, for a given CW, the martensite TT increases with increasing HT above 350 ℃. This phenomenon is enhanced by the presence of Hf. Different mechanisms can be responsible for the observed behavior. These mechanisms may involve interaction between phase transformations, dislocations and internal stresses. The effect of Hf substitution is likely due to the atomic size difference between Ti and Hf. A secondary phase,identified as Ti 2Ni in binary NiTi and (TiHf) 2Ni in the two ternary alloys, was observed. The influence of cold work, heat treatment and thermal cycling on the R phase (R) transformation in three alloys was also thermally a.a.yzed. Results showed that such transformation depends on composition as well as CW and HT conditions in a complex manner. Effort was made to identify the microstructure and the factors responsible for the observed behavior in the R phase transformation.

关键词： Ni Ti Ni Ti Hf martensitic transformation R phase transformation

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布登勃洛克一家

生物恐怖行为所致吸入性炭疽病的临床表现——2例幸存病例报告

作者： (德)托马斯·曼(thoma.Mann)

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美国医学会杂志（中文版） 2002年第5期21卷 232-236页

作者： thoma.Mayer SusanBersoff－Matcha 等 Author Affiliations: Departments of Emergency Medicine Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Va Departments of Infectious Disease Mid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group Kaiser Perrnanente RockvilleMd Radiology Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Va the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Ga Internal Medicine Mid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group Kaiser Perrnanente RockvilleMd

近几周来,炭疽杆菌作为生物恐怖主义的武器,已从理论变成现实.随着含炭疽芽孢的信件邮寄至一位美国参议员,已在华盛顿特区主要邮电部门的工作人员发生5例吸入性炭疽病.本报告详细描述了其中2例的临床表现、诊断检查经过和初步治疗.此2... 详细信息

近几周来,炭疽杆菌作为生物恐怖主义的武器,已从理论变成现实.随着含炭疽芽孢的信件邮寄至一位美国参议员,已在华盛顿特区主要邮电部门的工作人员发生5例吸入性炭疽病.本报告详细描述了其中2例的临床表现、诊断检查经过和初步治疗.此2例的临床病程在某些方面不同于教科书中描述的吸入性炭疽病的典型模式.1例病人入院前3天出现低热、寒战、咳嗽和全身不适,以后呼吸困难呈进行性加重并于入院当日咳血痰.另1例病人诉头痛进行性加重3天,伴恶心、寒战和盗汗,但入院当天并无呼吸系统症状.2例病人X线胸片均显示异常.非对照增强胸部CT显示纵隔淋巴结肿大,使医师对此2例作出吸入性炭疽病的推测性诊断.经血培养和多聚酶链反应检测确定了诊断.抗生素治疗包括,静脉应用环丙沙星、利福平和克林霉素.支持治疗可延缓吸入性炭疽病的进展,使病人生存至今.

关键词：生物恐怖行为吸入性炭疽病临床表现病例报告诊断治疗

Safety of a 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Elderly Adults Previously Immunized with a 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine: An Open-Label Trial

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World Journal of Vaccines 2013年第4期3卷 123-129页

作者： Tino F. Schwarz Karlis Pauksens Christine Juergens Deepthi Ja.a.ardene Daniel A. Scott William C. Gruber Beate Schmoele-thoma Central Laboratory and Vaccination Centre Stiftung Juliusspital Würzburg Germany Department of Medical Sciences Section of Infectious Diseases Uppsala University Akademiska Sjukhuset Uppsala Sweden Pfizer Inc. Collegeville USA Pfizer Pharma GmbH Berlin Germany Pfizer Vaccine Research Pfizer Pearl River USA

An open-label, multicenter study was conducted to describe the safety of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in 1049 individuals aged ≥68 years, who had previously been immunized with the unconjugated 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23). In addition, the safety profile of PCV13 in this study was compared, in a post-hoc descriptive a.a.ysis, to that observed in other elderly populations, who had received PCV13 or PPSV23 as part of other completed studies. Local (56.6%) and systemic reactions (58.4%) were very common, but were mainly mild, and of short duration (mean: 1.3 - 4.6 days). There were no related serious adverse events (AEs) within 1 month after PCV13. 123 days after PCV13 and 94 days after a nonstudy influenza vaccine, a case of transient Guillain-Barré syndrome occurred, which the investigator assessed as possibly related to the vaccination. Reactogenicity observed in this study population was generally similar to that of other elderly study populations with PPSV23-preimmunized adults, and with PPSV23-naive adults. Reactogenicity was less common in this study than that observed in PPSV23-preimmunized adults who were revaccinated with PPSV23 rather than a subsequent dose of PCV13. There were no related serious AEs reported after PCV13 and PPSV23 in these compa.a.or studies. Conclusion: PCV13 may be administered safely to older adults previously immunized with PPSV23. (ClinicalTrials. gov Identifier: NCT00500266)

关键词： 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Streptococcus pneumoniae Reactogenicity Safety