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The impact of green finance,eco-innovation,renewable energy and carbon taxes on CO_(2) emissions in BRICS countries:Evidence from CS ARDL estimation

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Geoscience Frontiers 2024年第4期15卷 449-458页

作者： Muhammad Sadiq Ka Yin Chau Nguyen Tran Thai Ha thi Thu Hien Phan Thanh Quang Ngo pham Quang Huy Carbon Economy Research Center Fuzhou University of International Studies and TradeFuzhou 350202China School of Accounting and Finance Faculty of Business and LawTaylor’s UniversityMalaysia Faculty of Business City University of MacaoTaipaMacaoChina Faculty of Finance and Banking Van Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Zhejiang Shuren University No.8 Shuren streetHangzhou 310015China School of Government University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City(UEH)Ho Chi Minh City 72407Viet Nam Research Group Public Governance and Developmental Issues University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City(UEH)Ho Chi Minh City 72407Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City University of Economics and Finance(UEF) Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw WarsawPoland

A sharp increase in economic and human development has multiplied the carbon intensity due to which there is a significant need of effective strategies in order to curb carbon ***,the present study aims to examine the effective of green finance,eco-innovation,renewable energy output(REO),renewable energy consumption(REC),and carbon taxes on carbon dioxide(CO_(2))emissions in BRICS countries in the time of ***-sectional autoregressive distributed lag(CS ARDL)is used to test the connection among the *** estimations of CS-ARDL approach validates the effectiveness of green finance,eco-innovation,REO,REC,carbon taxes,and industrialization as the relationship of these factors with carbon emissions is negative in nature in BRICS *** on the evidences,the study recommends the formulation of environmentally friendly practices and advancement in green finances to mitigate carbon emissions.

关键词： Green finance Eco-innovation Renewable energyoutput Carbon taxes Environmental degradation CO_(2)emissions

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Knowledge and attitude toward COVID-19 among healthcare workers at District 2 Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第6期13卷 260-265页

作者： Huynh Giao Nguyen thi Ngoc Han Tran Van Khanh Vo Kim Ngan Vo Van Tam pham Le An Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Infectious Diseases University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Scientific Research District 2 HospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Nursing District 2 HospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Nursing and Medical Technology University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for the Training of Family Medicine Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the knowledge and attitude toward coronavirus disease-2019(COVID-19)among healthcare workers at District 2 Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City(HCMC).Methods:A cross-sectional study was performed between January 2020 and February 2020 at District 2 Hospital.A systematic random sampling strategy was carried out and the data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire of the knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers regarding *** analysis was reported to describe the demographic,mean knowledge and attitude score of healthcare *** statistics including t-test,ANOVA and Spearman’s correlation were used to evaluate the relationship between study ***:A total of 327 eligible healthcare workers had a mean score of knowledge and attitude of 8.17±1.3(range 4-10)and 1.86±0.43(range 1-5),*** showed good knowledge and a positive ***,approximately two thirds of the participants knew the mode of transmission,the isolation period and treatment(67.0%,65.8%,and 58.4%,respectively),and 82.3%and 79.8%,respectively,held positive attitude regarding the risk of personal and family members getting *** was a negative correlation between knowledge scores and attitude scores(r=-0.21,P<0.001).Additionally,healthcare workerspredominately used social media to inform themselves about COVID-19(91.1%).Conclusions:The majority of healthcare workers had good knowledge and positive attitude toward ***,the level of some knowledge and attitude lower than that expected for their position level towards the *** education interventions and campaigns are required for healthcare workers.

关键词： Knowledge Attitude COVID-19 Healthcare worker District 2 Hospital

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Assuring Quality in Higher Education in a Confucian Collectivist Culture: The Vietnamese Experience

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Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 2018年第4期2卷 10-19页

作者： Huong thi pham Office for Testing and Quality Assurance University of Finance and MarketingOffice for Testing and Quality Assurance2/4 Tran Xuan SoanDistrict 7Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Quality assurance(QA)has been introduced and developed into Vietnam for almost 15 *** importation of such a concept from other countries with different cultures may result in resistance in some *** study explores QA arrangements at three institutions of higher education(HE)in Vietnam,a Confucian heritage country,as perceived by academic leaders,QA practitioners,and academics to respond to QA policies from the *** methodological approach taken in this research is a multiple case study.A qualitative approach was used to explore QA practices at three *** collected from documentation and in-depth interviews were analyzed for patterns and *** was found that centralism and large power distance of a Confucian collectivist country such as Vietnam significantly influenced the government’s attempts to reform HE for quality *** appropriate measures from the bottom level with long-term strategies should be considered to assure and improve quality,including the shift to decentralization in HE.

关键词： quality assurance Confucian collectivist culture Vietnam higher education governance

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Protective effect of Tetracera scandens *** extract against CCl_4-induced acute liver injury in rats

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2015年第3期5卷 221-227页

作者： Tung Bui Thanh Hai Nguyen Thanh Hue pham thi Minh Huong Le-thi-Thu Huong Duong thi Ly Loi Vu Duc School of Medicine and Pharmacy Vietnam National University Hanoi University of Pharmacy

Objective:To investigate the protective potential of ethanolic extracts of Tetracera scandens L.(***) against CCl_4 induced oxidative stress in liver ***:Dried leaf powder of *** was extracted with ethanol and concentrated to yield a dry *** were administered with 100 mg/kg of ethanolic extracts orally once daily for one *** were subsequently administered with a single dose of CCl_4(I mL/kg body weight,intraperitoneal injection).Various assays,such as serum levels of alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,lipid peroxidation,protein oxidation(carbonyl protein group),tumor necrosis factor alpha,catalase,superoxide dismutase,and glutathione peroxidase,were used to assess damage caused by CCl_4 and the protective effects of the ethanol extract on liver ***:Hepatotoxicity induced by CCl_4 was evidenced by a significant increase in serum aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase level,lipid peroxidation,protein carbonyl group,and tumor necrosis factor alpha,as well as decreased activity of the hepatic antioxidant enzymes(*** *** glutathione peroxidase).Treatment with ethanolic *** extracts prevented all of these typically observed changes in CCl_4-treated ***:Our findings indicate that *** has a significant protective effect against CCl_4 induced hepatotoxicity in *** may be due to its antioxidant properties.

关键词： Tetracera scandens L Antioxidant Carbon tetrachloride Liver toxicity Lipid peroxidation

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Public Awareness and Participation in Canal Environmental Protection： Case Studies in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering 2017年第3期7卷 121-126页

作者： pham thi Anh Institute for Environmental and Transport Studies Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Raising public awareness and participation of the local communities in the environmental protection has become a major objective of sound development programs. In the framework of the canal environmental protection program of Ho Chi Minh City, we had developed 32 public awareness meetings for 14 districts with about 2,726 participants from year 2012 to 2015. The program had been organized in various forms such as training, brochure, leaflet, poster, propaganda gifts, face-to-face discussion, study visits, survey questionnaire. The results of the program can add substantial value to the canal environmental protection program of the city. The information gained through public comments can help identify key issues and solutions for the authorities as district and city levels. It was determined that most important outcomes from the public participation were educating the public, incorporating public values, assumptions and preferences into decision making process.

关键词： Public awareness participation environmental canal.

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How knowledge of hepatitis B disease and vaccine influences vaccination practices among parents in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第3期14卷 122-127页

作者： Giao Huynh Le An pham thien Thuan Tran Ngoc Nga Cao thi Ngoc Han Nguyen Quang Vinh Bui Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for Training of Family Medicine University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Infectious Diseases University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Infection Control Department University Medical Center at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Pediatrics University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the influences of the knowledge of parents about hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection and the benefit of HBV vaccination on the practice of HBV vaccination among ***:A prospective cross-sectional study recruited parents whose children,aged 12-24 months,received HBV vaccination at Commune Health Centers(CHCs)in Ho Chi Minh City from Feb.2016 to *** were interviewed using a questionnaire that included 11-item binary knowledge questions and checked their children’s vaccination ***:A total of 768 parents had a mean age of(30.8±5.1)*** mean knowledge score of the 11-item questions was(7.0±2.4).The knowledge score was positively associated with full and timely HBV *** addition,children who received complete and timely HBV vaccination were significantly more likely to live in rural areas(Adjusted OR 4.02,95%CI 2.79-5.79,P<0.001).Also,children whose parents received vaccination information from health care providers,and had knowledge about HBV risk,had a higher rate of full and timely HBV vaccination(Adjusted OR 1.60,95%CI 1.13-2.29,and Adjusted OR 1.47,95%CI 1.01-2.13,P all<0.05).Conclusions:Parents possessed a great deal of incorrect knowledge about *** health education from health care providers should target parents living in specific locations and focus on the benefits of HBV vaccine.

关键词： Knowledge Hepatitis Health Belief Model Vaccination Questionnaire

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Prediction of Flash Flood Susceptibility of Hilly Terrain Using Deep Neural Network:A Case Study of Vietnam

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第6期135卷 2219-2241页

作者： Huong thi Thanh Ngo Nguyen Duc Dam Quynh-Anh thi Bui Nadhir Al-Ansari Romulus Costache Hang Ha Quynh Duy Bui Sy Hung Mai Indra Prakash Binh Thai pham University of Transport Technology Hanoi100000Vietnam Department of Civil Environmental and Natural Resources EngineeringLulea University of TechnologyLulea97187Sweden Department of Civil Engineering Transilvania University of BrasovBrasov500152Romania Danube Delta National Institute for Research and Development Tulcea820112Romania Departement of Geodesy and Geomatics National University of Civil EngineeringHanoi100000Vietnam Faculty of Hydraulic Engineering National University of Civil EngineeringHanoi100000Vietnam DDG(R)Geological Survey of India Gandhinagar382010India

Flash floods are one of the most dangerous natural disasters,especially in hilly terrain,causing loss of life,property,and infrastructures and sudden disruption of *** types of floods are mostly associated with landslides and erosion of roads within a short *** of Vietnamis hilly and mountainous;thus,the problem due to flash flood is severe and requires systematic studies to correctly identify flood susceptible areas for proper landuse planning and traffic *** this study,three Machine Learning(ML)methods namely Deep Learning Neural Network(DL),Correlation-based FeatureWeighted Naive Bayes(CFWNB),and Adaboost(AB-CFWNB)were used for the development of flash flood susceptibility maps for hilly road section(115 km length)of National Highway(NH)-6 inHoa Binh province,*** the proposedmodels,88 past flash flood events were used together with 14 flash floods affecting topographical and geo-environmental *** performance of themodels was evaluated using standard statisticalmeasures including Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)Curve,Area Under Curve(AUC)and Root Mean Square Error(RMSE).The results revealed that all the models performed well(AUC>0.80)in predicting flash flood susceptibility zones,but the performance of the DL model is the best(AUC:0.972,RMSE:0.352).Therefore,the DL model can be applied to develop an accurate flash flood susceptibility map of hilly terrain which can be used for proper planning and designing of the highways and other infrastructure facilities besides landuse management of the area.

关键词： Flash flood deep learning neural network(DL) machine learning(ML) receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC) Vietnam

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Drought and conflicts at the local level: Establishing a water sharing mechanism for the summer-autumn rice production in Central Vietnam

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International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2019年第4期7卷 362-375页

作者： Chuong Van Huynh Catharien Terwisscha van Scheltinga Ty Huu pham Non Quoc Duong Phuong thi Tran Linh Hoang Khanh Nguyen Tung Gia pham Ngoc Bich Nguyen Jos Timmerman Hue University Viet Nam Climate Change and Adaptive Land and Water Management Group Wageningen Environmental ResearchNetherlands University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityViet Nam

In recent years,water for agricultural production gradually became a significant challenge in the context of climate change in *** solutions are required,which consider the use of resources for both human needs and ecology,and that account for the equitable distribution and the livelihood of the farmers now and in the *** particular,the farmers in the province of Quang Nam faring water shortage in the cultivation of paddy in the summer-autumn *** arise regarding the sharing of the water between the farmers,the drinking water company and the hydropower *** the context of climate change,the water shortage is expected to increase in the *** article presents the results of participatory action research (PAR) approach to develop a local level mechanism for water sharing,in which stakeholders actively *** sharing mechanism was developed,envisioning a sustainable solution for inclusive water *** mechanism was successfully implemented in two cases,one at commune level (Tho stream) and one at the district level (Mo stream).The participatory approach proved to be successful in setting up a broadly acceptable mechanism that will need to be further incorporated in the institutional set-up.

关键词： Adaptation Agriculture Climate change Governance Rice production Water sharing

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Adiponectin restores the obesity-induced impaired immunomodulatory function of mesenchymal stromal cells via glycolytic reprogramming

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第1期14卷 273-291页

作者： Duc-Vinh pham thi-Kem Nguyen Bao-Loc Nguyen Jong-Oh Kim Jee-Heon Jeong Inho Choi Pil-Hoon Park Department of Pharmacology Hanoi University of PharmacyHanoi 100000Viet Nam College of Pharmacy Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan 38541Republic of Korea Department of Medical Biotechnology Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan 38541Republic of Korea Research Institute of Cell Culture Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan 38541Republic of Korea Department of Precision Medicine School of MedicineSungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419Republic of Korea

Obesity has been known to negatively modulate the life-span and immunosuppressive potential of mesenchymal stromal cells(MSC).However,it remains unclear what drives the compromised potency of obese *** this study,we examined the involvement of adiponectin,an adipose tissuederived hormone,in obesity-induced impaired therapeutic function of ***-induced obesity leads to a decrease in serum adiponectin,accompanied by impairment of survival and immunomodulatory effects of adipose-derived MSC(ADSC).Interestingly,priming with globular adiponectin(gAcrp)improved the immunomodulatory potential of obese *** effects were also observed in lean *** addition,gAcrp potentiated the therapeutic effectiveness of ADSC in a mouse model of DSS-induced ***,while obesity inhibited the glycolytic capacity of MSC,gAcrp treatment induced a metabolic shift toward glycolysis through activation of adiponectin receptor type 1/p38 MAPK/hypoxia inducible factor-1a *** findings suggest that activation of adiponectin signaling is a promising strategy for enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of MSC against immune-mediated disorders.

关键词： Adiponectin Adipose-derived stromal cells Colitis Glycolytic induction HIF1a Immunomodulation Mesenchymal stromal cells Obesity

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Effect of CaCO3 on the Mechanical Properties of Polyethylene Terephthalate/Polypropylene Blends

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2019年第3期9卷 92-98页

作者： pham thi Hong Nga Mechanical Engineering Faculty HCMC University of Technology and Education1 Vo Van Ngan St.Thu Duc DistrictHCM City 700000Vietnam

The aim of this work was to study the influence of CaCO3 in both tensile and flexural mechanical properties of a PET(polyethylene terephthalate)/PP(polypropylene).Four compositions of PET/PP/CaCO3 blend were prepared by injection molding with CaCO3 content of 0,2,4 and 6 wt%.The samples were cut according to the ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials)standard and tested by using universal testing *** results show that the mechanical properties of the PET/PP/CaCO3 composites with 2%and 4 wt%of CaCO3 composition were better than that of the PET/PP *** the content of CaCO3 is 6 wt%,the serious phase separation between PET and PP resulted in poor mechanical properties of the PET/PP/CaCO3 *** study shows that CaCO3 has played a role to improve the tensile and flexural properties of the mixing product if it is present only in a small amount.

关键词： PET PP CaCO3 PET/PP blend mechanical properties

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