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Advancing our understanding of monocyte HLA-DR,S100A9,and the potential for individualized therapies in sepsis

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Military Medical Research 2023年第6期10卷 881-883页

作者： guillaume Monneret Hospices Civils de Lyon Immunology LaboratoryHôpital E.Herriot69437 LyonFrance Universitéde Lyon EA 7426“Pathophysiology of Injury-Induced Immunosuppression”UniversitéClaude Bernard Lyon-169437 LyonFrance

By def inition, sepsis refers to a life threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to an infection[1]. More precisely, sepsis triggers a multifaceted response characterized by a simultaneous manifestation of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory elements that disrupt mechanisms intended to maintain homeostasis. Initially, an overwhelming hyperinflammatory reaction ensues, resulting in tissue damage and organ dysfunction.

关键词： Sepsis Monocyte HLA-DR S100A9 Immunosuppression

A uniqueness lemma with applications to regularization and incompressible fluid mechanics

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Science China Mathematics 2021年第4期64卷 711-724页

作者： guillaume Lévy Centre de Mathématiques Laurent Schwartz École PolytechniquePalaiseau 91120France

In this paper,we extend our previous result from Lévy(2016).We prove that transport equations with rough coefficients do possess a uniqueness property,even in the presence of *** method relies strongly on duality and bears a strong resemblance to the well-known DiPerna-Lions theory first developed by DiPerna and Lions(1989).This uniqueness result allows us to reprove the celebrated theorem of Serrin(1962)in a novel *** a byproduct of the techniques,we derive an L^(1) bound for the vorticity in terms of a critical Lebesgue norm of the velocity *** also show that the zero solution is unique for the 2D Euler equations on the torus under a mild integrability assumption.

关键词： DiPerna-Lions Serrin’s theorem transport equation uniqueness weak solutions

Decay of Solutions to a Linear Viscous Asymptotic Model for Water Waves

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2010年第6期31卷 841-854页

作者： Olivier GOUBET guillaume WARNAULT LAMFA UMR 6140 CNRS UPJV 33 rue Saint-Leu Amiens 80039 cedex France LMPT UMR CNRS 6083 Université Francois Rabelais Parc Grandmont 37000 Tours France

The authors discuss a linear viscous asymptotic model for water waves and the decay rate of solutions towards the equilibrium.

关键词： Water waves Viscous asymptotic models Nonlocal operators Long-time asymptotics

guillaume Broux-Quemerais,Sarah Kaakai, Anis Matoussi,Wissal Sabbagh

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Probability, Uncertainty and Quantitative Risk 2024年第2期9卷 149-180页

作者： guillaume Broux-Quemerais Sarah Kaakarl Anis Matoussi Wissal Sabbagh Laboratoire Manceau de Mathematiques&FR CNRS No 2962 Institut du Risque et de I'AssuranceLeMansUniversityFrance Centre de Mathématiques Appliquees(CMAP) CNRSEcole polytechniqueInstitut Polytechnique de Paris91120 PalaiseauFrance

In this paper,we present a probabilistic numerical method for a class of forward utilities in a stochastic factor *** this purpose,we use the representation of forward utilities using the ergodic Backward Stochastic Differential Equations(eBSDEs)introduced by Liang and Zariphopoulou in[27].We establish a connection between the solution of the ergodic BSDE and the solution of an associated BSDE with random terminal time T,defined as the hitting time of the positive recurrent stochastic *** viewpoint based on BSDEs with random horizon yields a new characterization of the ergodic cost^which is a part of the solution of the *** particular,for a certain class of eBSDEs with quadratic generator,the Cole-Hopf transformation leads to a semi-explicit representation of the solution as well as a new expression of the ergodic cost>.The latter can be estimated with Monte Carlo *** also propose two new deep learning numerical schemes for ***,we present numerical results for different examples of eBSDEs and forward utilities together with the associated investment strategies.

关键词： Deep leaming scheme Forward utilities Ergodic BSDEs Markovian solution Deep learning algorithm

Mn_(3)Ag_((1-x))Cu_((x))N antiperovskite thin films with ultra-low temperature coefficient of resistance

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第4期99卷 138-147页

作者： Cecil Cherian Lukose guillaume Zoppi Martin Birkett Faculty of Engineering and Environment Northumbria UniversityNewcastle upon Tyne NE18STUnited Kingdom

We demonstrate the first successful attempt to partially substitute Cu into the Mn_(3)AgN-antiperovskite system to form Mn_(3)Ag_((1-x))Cu_((x))N thin films with an ultra-low temperature coefficient of resistance(TCR)for fabrication of ultra-precise passive *** were grown by reactive magnetron sputtering on alumina and glass substrates and were found to be amorphous in nature with highly negative TCR of-233 to-351 ppm/℃in their as-grown *** Cu alloying from x=0 to 1,resulted in increased sheet resistance,a negative shift of TCR and a change of grain morphology from spherical to ***-deposition heat treatment at 300-375℃,resulted in a positive shift of TCR and an ultra-low TCR of-4.66 ppm/℃for films with x=*** heat treatment induces grain growth,surface roughness and the formation of a manganese oxide upper surface layer up until temperatures of 350℃,after which surface oxidation begins to *** growth rate of the surface layer is controlled by the Cu concentration and heat treatment temperature,which both play a central role in the development of these novel ultralow TCR Mn_(3)Ag_((1-x))Cu_((x))N thin film structures.

关键词： Antiperovskite Thin film Sputter deposition Annealing Surface oxidation Near-zero temperature coefficient of resistance

Wave Propagation Across Acoustic/Biot’s Media:A Finite-Difference Method

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Communications in Computational Physics 2013年第4期13卷 985-1012页

作者： guillaume Chiavassa Bruno Lombard Centrale Marseille Laboratoire de Mecanique Modelisation et Procedes PropresUMR 7340 CNRSTechnopole de Chateau-Gombert38 rue Frederic Joliot-Curie13451 MarseilleFrance Laboratoire de Mecanique et d’Acoustique UPR 7051 CNRS31 chemin Joseph Aiguier13402 MarseilleFrance

Numerical methods are developed to simulate the wave propagation in heterogeneous 2D fluid/poroelastic *** propagation is described by the usual acoustics equations(in the fluid medium)and by the low-frequency Biot’s equations(in the porous medium).Interface conditions are introduced to model various hydraulic contacts between the two media:open pores,sealed pores,and imperfect ***-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem is *** grid numerical methods previously developed in porous heterogeneous media are adapted to the present context:a fourth-order ADER scheme with Strang splitting for timemarching;a space-time mesh-refinement to capture the slow compressional wave predicted by Biot’s theory;and an immersed interface method to discretize the interface conditions and to introduce a subcell *** experiments and comparisons with exact solutions are proposed for the three types of interface conditions,demonstrating the accuracy of the approach.

关键词： Biot’s model poroelastic waves jump conditions imperfect hydraulic contact highorder finite differences immersed interface method

Boundary layer influence on ship model tests in extremely shallow and confined water

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2023年第2期35卷 365-378页

作者： Evert Lataire Asif Raza Marc Vantorre guillaume Delefortrie Maritime Technology Division Ghent UniversityGhentBelgium ANAST University of LiègeLiègeBelgium Flanders Hydraulics Research AntwerpBelgium

Ships sailing in shallow and/or confined water(when calling a harbour or other berthing areas),will experience a different behaviour due to the interaction with vertical and/or horizontal *** other hydrodynamic changes induced in confined water,the lateral ship-bank interaction force changes its sign at a critical distance between ship and bank or ***,this distance and its effects on model test results have not been quantified in the *** investigate the shallow water hydrodynamics coupled with bank effects,systematic model tests were carried out at Flanders Hydraulics Research(FHR)with different ship *** following parameters were systematically varied:water depth,lateral position,speed,and propeller *** change of the ship-bank induced lateral force from an attraction force in medium-deep and shallow water to a repulsion force in extremely shallow water conditions,can be ascribed to the interaction of the boundary layers of the ship model and the environment(tank and installed banks).In this article,a mathematical model is proposed for the critical distance in terms of boundary layer influence *** indicates the range where the model tests are influenced by the horizontal or vertical restrictions combined with the propeller’s dynamic ***,the expression has also been extended to describe the relationship between full-scale ship length and water depth with the boundary layer influence *** to lower Reynolds numbers and relatively thicker boundary layers at model scale,upscaling of the model test results,according to Froude’s law,may provide erroneous *** influence of the boundary layer initiates at a relatively higher under keel clearance(UKC)for a smaller ship model compared with a larger ship ***,the boundary layer’s influence with respect to ship model length should be considered during model testing.

关键词： Shallow water hydrodynamics bank effects boundary layer model tests mathematical model

Fuzzy Models to Deal with Sensory Data in Food Industry

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Journal of Donghua University(English Edition) 2004年第3期21卷 43-48页

作者： Serge guillaume Brigitte Charnomordic Cemagref France INRA France

Sensory data are, due to the lack of an absolute reference, imprecise and uncertain data. Fuzzy logic can handle uncertainty and can be used in approximate reasoning. Automatic learning procedures allow to generate fuzzy reasoning rules from data including numerical and symbolic or sensory variables. We briefly present an induction method that was developed to extract qualitative knowledge from data samples. The induction process is run under interpretability constraints to ensure the fuzzy rules have a meaning for the human expert. We then study two applied problems in the food industry: sensory evaluation and process modeling.

关键词： sensory data fuzzy logic sensory evaluation

Simple experimental procedures to distinguish photothermal from hot-carrier processes in plasmonics

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Light(Science & Applications) 2020年第1期9卷 974-989页

作者： guillaume Baffou Ivan Bordacchini Andrea Baldi Romain Quidant Institut Fresnel CNRSAix Marseille UniversityCentrale MarseilleMarseilleFrance ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology08860CastelldefelsBarcelonaSpain DIFFER-Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research De Zaale 205612 AJ EindhovenThe Netherlands Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam De Boelelaan 10811081 HV AmsterdamThe Netherlands ICREA-Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats 08010 BarcelonaSpain Nanophotonic Systems Laboratory Department of Mechanical and Process EngineeringETH Zurich8092ZurichSwitzerland

Light absorption and scattering of plasmonic metal nanoparticles can lead to non-equilibrium charge carriers,intense electromagnetic near-fields,and heat generation,with promising applications in a vast range of fields,from chemical and physical sensing to nanomedicine and photocatalysis for the sustainable production of fuels and *** the relative contribution of thermal and non-thermal contributions in plasmon-driven processes is,however,*** temperature measurements are technically challenging,and macroscale experiments are often characterized by collective heating effects,which tend to make the actual temperature increase *** work is intended to help the reader experimentally detect and quantify photothermal effects in plasmon-driven chemical reactions,to discriminate their contribution from that due to photochemical processes and to cast a critical eye on the current *** this aim,we review,and in some cases propose,seven simple experimental procedures that do not require the use of complex or expensive thermal microscopy *** proposed procedures are adaptable to a wide range of experiments and fields of research where photothermal effects need to be assessed,such as plasmonic-assisted chemistry,heterogeneous catalysis,photovoltaics,biosensing,and enhanced molecular spectroscopy.

关键词： collective photochemical intense