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A Neural-network-based Approach to Study the Energy-optimal Hovering Wing Kinematics of a Bionic Hawkmoth Model

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2019年第5期16卷 904-915页

作者： Anh Tuan Nguyen Ngoc Doan Tran thanh Trung Vu thanh dong pham Quoc Tru Vu Jae-Hung Han Faculty of Aerospace Engineering Le Quy Don Technical University236 Hoang Quoc VietVietnam Office of International Cooperation Le Quy Don Technical University236 Hoang Quoc VietVietnam Department ofAerospace Engineerings Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon 34141Republic ofKorea

This paper presents the application of an artificial neural network to develop an approach to determine and study the energy-optimal wing kinematics of a hovering bionic hawkmoth model.A three-layered artificial neural network is used for the rapid prediction of the unsteady aerodynamic force acting on the wings and the required *** this artificial network is integrated into genetic and simplex algorithms,the running time of the optimization process is reduced *** validity of this new approach is confirmed in a comparison with a conventional method using an aerodynamic model based on an extended unsteady vortex-lattice method for a sinu soidal wing kinematics *** studying the obtained results,it is found that actual hawkmoths do not hover under an energy-optimal ***,by tilting the stroke plane and lowering the wing positions,they can compromise and expend some energy to enhance their maneuverability and the stability of their flight.

关键词： optimal hovering wing kinematics artificial neural network insect flight genetic algorithm unsteady vortex-lattice method bionics

A comparative study on kinetics and dynamics of two dump truck lifting mechanisms using MATLAB simscape

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Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters 2024年第2期14卷 146-156页

作者： Thong Duc Hong Minh Quang pham Son Cong Tran Lam Quang Tran Truong thanh Nguyen Faculty of Transportation Engineering Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HCMUT)Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City(VNU-HCM) Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Industrial Maintenance Training Center Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HCMUT)Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam

In this paper,two lifting mechanism models with opposing placements,which use the same hydraulic hoist model and have the same angle of 50°,have been *** mechanical and hydraulic simulation models are established using MATLAB Simscape to analyze their kinetics and dynamics in the lifting and holding *** simulation findings are compared to the analytical calculation results in the steady state,and both methods show good *** the early lifting stage,Model 1 produces greater force and discharges goods in the container faster than Model ***,Model 2 reaches a higher force and ejects goods from the container cleaner than its counterpart at the end lifting *** established simulation models can consider the effects of dynamic loads due to inertial moments and forces generated during the system *** is crucial in studying,designing,and optimizing the structure of hydraulic-mechanical systems.

关键词： Dump truck Lifting mechanism Hydraulic MATLAB Simscape Kinetic dynamic analysis

Influence of different land-use types on selected soil properties related to soil fertility in A Luoi District,Thua Thien Hue,Vietnam

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Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第1期6卷 131-140页

作者： Khoa Phuc Nguyen Tan Trong Tran Huy Dinh Le Phuong Thuy Nguyen Hien Thao Thi pham Dien thanh Nguyen Ngu Huu Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityHue CityThua Thien Hue 52000Vietnam School of Biotechnology Tan Tao UniversityTan Duc ECityDuc HoaLong An850000Vietnam

Land use type affects the physicochemical properties of *** value of OM and TN is high in acacia *** acidity of soil is considered a serious constraint for *** cash crops are acacia,cassava,banana,rice and *** fertility is affected by land-use types and land management,which exacerbates soil erosion and various other forms of soil degradation in the mountainous regions of *** study was conducted in A Luoi District,Thua Thien Hue,Vietnam to identify the effects of land-use types on specific soil physicochemical characteristics related to soil *** physicochemical properties,such as organic matter(OM),total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorous(TP),and K+were significantly affected by land-use *** results showed that the soils were sandy in rice but clay loam for acacia and *** mean bulk density value of acacia soil was significantly greater than that of other *** were higher in the acacia soils than those in the rice,maize,and banana *** OM content was significantly higher in the acacia,cassava,and banana soils than those in the rice and maize *** mean of exchangeable K+in the rice soil was higher compared to those in other soils and was affected by land-use *** high exchangeable acidity content in the soils was probably due to intensive ***,both land use type and management did not affect the CEC ***,the inappropriate land use caused the disturbance of soil physicochemical properties,indicating that the conditions of rice and maize soils are becoming worse than acacia ***,lowering the intensity of cultivation,adopting incorporated soil fertility management,and applying organic fertilizer should preserve the existing conditions and enhance soil properties.

关键词： Land-use types soil characteristics soil frility suitable crop Vietnam

电针镇痛在甲状腺全切除术中控制术中疼痛和血流动力学的有效性和安全性：一项随机对照试验（英文）

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences 2024年第2期11卷 165-171页

作者： Tran,dong Phuong Nguyen,Quoc Dung Nguyen,Ninh Khac pham,Van Hong Senior Specialist Clinic National Hospital of Acupuncture Vietnam National Association of Acupuncture Department of Training and Science National Hospital of Acupuncture

目的：评价电针联合其他药物在甲状腺全切除术中提供镇痛和稳定血流动力学参数的有效性和安全性。方法：该随机对照试验囊括了100例患者，这些患者于2022年10月至2023年10月在越南国立针灸医院接受了甲状腺全切除术。患者被随机分为了... 详细信息

目的：评价电针联合其他药物在甲状腺全切除术中提供镇痛和稳定血流动力学参数的有效性和安全性。方法：该随机对照试验囊括了100例患者，这些患者于2022年10月至2023年10月在越南国立针灸医院接受了甲状腺全切除术。患者被随机分为了两组。电针镇痛组（EA）对合谷穴（LI 4）、内关穴（PC 6）、水突穴（ST 10）、缺盆穴（ST 12）、翳风穴（SJ 17）5个穴位进行了电针刺激，对照组患者进行了双侧浅表颈丛神经阻滞。主要结局包括两组患者的镇痛水平和围手术期生命体征。此外，测定了EA组患者电针前后的疼痛阈值和血清β-内啡肽水平。结果：EA组和对照组分别有86%和76%的患者达到完全镇痛（A级），两组间无显著差异（P=1.00）。EA组患者接受EA后平均疼痛阈值翻倍（648.7(77.4) g/s vs. 305.3 (45.3) g/s, P <0.001），平均血清β-内啡肽水平增加了约13.5pg/m L(P <0.001)。所有患者在整个手术过程中的血流动力学维持稳定。结论：EA联合其他药物刺激了5个穴位，LI 4、PC 6、ST 10、ST 12和SJ 17，在甲状腺全切除术中耐受良好，有效地维持了适当的镇痛水平和血流动力学稳定性。

关键词：电针针灸镇痛格雷夫斯病甲状腺切除术甲状腺手术 β-内啡肽

SWIR FluorescenceImaging In Vivo Monitoring and Evaluating Implanted M2 Macrophages in Skeletal Muscle Regeneration

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Engineering 2024年第2期33卷 283-294页

作者： Mo Chen Yuzhou Chen Sijia Feng Shixian dong Luyi Sun Huizhu Li Fuchun Chen Nguyen Thi Kim thanh Yunxia Li Shiyi Chen You Wang Jun Chen Sports Medicine Institute of Fudan University Department of Sports MedicineHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China Department of Bone and Joint Surgery Department of OrthopedicsRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiaotong UniversityShanghai 200127China Department of Anatomy and Physiology School of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200025China Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection&Imaging Technology Shanghai Institute of Technical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200083China Biophysics Group Department of Physics and AstronomyUniversity College LondonLondon WC1E 6BTUK Healthcare Biomagnetic and Nanomaterials Laboratories University College LondonLondon W1S 4BSUK

Skeletal muscle has a robust regeneration ability that is impaired by severe injury,disease,and *** in a decline in skeletal muscle ***,improving skeletal muscle regeneration is a key challenge in treating skeletal muscle-related *** to their significant role in tissue regeneration,implantation of M2 macrophages(M2MФ)has great potential for improving skeletal muscle ***,we present a short-wave infrared(SWIR)fluorescence imaging technique to obtain more in vivo information for an in-depth evaluation of the skeletal muscle regeneration effect after M2MФ*** fluorescence imaging was employed to track implanted M2MФin the injured skeletal muscle of mouse *** is found that the implanted M2MФaccumulated at the injury site for two ***,SWIR fluorescence imaging of blood vessels showed that M2MФimplantation could improve the relative perfusion ratio on day 5(1.09±0.09 vs 0.85±0.05;p=0.01)and day 9(1.38±0.16 vs 0.95±0.03;p=0.01)post-injury,as well as augment the degree of skeletal muscle regencration on day 13 ***,multiple linear regression analyses determined that post-injury time and relative perfusion ratio could be used as predictive indicators to evaluate skeletal muscle *** results provide more in vivo details about M2MФin skeletal muscle regeneration and confirm that M2MФcould promote angiogenesis and improve the degree of skeletal muscle repair,which will guide the research and development of M2MФimplantation to improve skeletal muscle regeneration.

关键词： In vivo Short-wave infrared Skeletal muscle Macrophage Regeneration

An isogeometric approach to static and transient analysis of fluid-infiltrated porous metal foam piezoelectric nanoplates with flexoelectric effects and variable nonlocal parameters

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第3期18卷 461-489页

作者： Quoc-Hoa pham Van Ke Tran Phu-Cuong Nguyen Faculty of Engineering and Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Le Quy Don Technical UniversityHanoi 100000Vietnam Advanced Structural Engineering Laboratory Department of Structural EngineeringFaculty of Civil EngineeringHo Chi Minh City Open UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam

In this work,a novel refined higher-order shear deformation plate theory is integrated with nonlocal elasticity theory for analyzing the free vibration,bending,and transient behaviors of fluid-infiltrated porous metal foam piezoelectric nanoplates resting on Pasternak elastic foundation with flexoelectric *** analysis(IGA)and the Navier solution are applied to the *** innovation in the present study is that the influence of the in-plane variation of the nonlocal parameter on the free and forced vibration of the piezoelectric nanoplates is investigated for the first *** nonlocal parameter and material characteristics are assumed to be material-dependent and vary gradually over the thickness of *** on Hamilton’s principle,equations of motion are built,then the IGA approach combined with the Navier solution is used to analyze the static and dynamic response of the ***,we investigate the effects of the porosity coefficients,flexoelectric parameters,elastic stiffness,thickness,and variation of the nonlocal parameters on the mechanical behaviors of the rectangular and elliptical piezoelectric nanoplates.

关键词： isogeometric analysis fluid-infiltrated porous piezoelectric nanoplates static and transient analysis flexoelectric effect variable nonlocal parameters

Exact solution for thermal vibration of multi-directional functionally graded porous plates submerged in fluid medium

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第5期35卷 77-99页

作者： Quoc-Hoa pham Van Ke Tran Phu-Cuong Nguyen Faculty of Engineering and Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Le Quy Don Technical UniversityHanoiViet Nam Advanced Structural Engineering Laboratory Department of Structural EngineeringFaculty of Civil EngineeringHo Chi Minh City Open UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

An analytical method for analyzing the thermal vibration of multi-directional functionally graded porous rectangular plates in fluid media with novel porosity patterns is developed in this *** properties of MFG porous plates change according to the length,width,and thickness directions for various materials and the porosity distribution which can be widely applied in many fields of engineering and defence ***,new porous rules that depend on spatial coordinates and grading indexes are proposed in the present *** Hamilton's principle and the refined higher-order shear deformation plate theory,the governing equation of motion of an MFG porous rectangular plate in a fluid medium(the fluid-plate system)is *** fluid velocity potential is derived from the boundary conditions of the fluid-plate system and is used to compute the extra *** GalerkinVlasov solution is used to solve and give natural frequencies of MFG porous plates with various boundary conditions in a fluid *** validity and reliability of the suggested method are confirmed by comparing numerical results of the present work with those from available works in the *** effects of different parameters on the thermal vibration response of MFG porous rectangular plates are studied in *** findings demonstrate that the behavior of the structure within a liquid medium differs significantly from that within a vacuum ***,they offer appropriate operational approaches for the structure when employed in various mediums.

关键词： Plate-fluid contact Galerkin Vlasov's method Multi-directional functionally graded plate Novel porosity Thermal vibration Refined higher-order shear deformation theory

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越南杧果产业发展趋势预测与启示

中国南方果树 2024年第4期53卷 251-258,264页

作者：邓志新 VU thanh Hai 刘洋铭 pham Quang Thang 西南林业大学绿色发展研究院昆明650224 越南国立农业大学越南河内云南机电职业技术学院昆明650201 越南有机农业工艺研究院越南河内

近年来,中国已成为越南杧果出口主要目标市场。本文以越南杧果产业为研究对象,运用“全程质量支撑技术体系”理论,分析其杧果产业发展现状及关键技术约束集,预测越南杧果产业发展趋势,推测其对中国杧果产业近期、中期、长期的影响,提出... 详细信息

近年来,中国已成为越南杧果出口主要目标市场。本文以越南杧果产业为研究对象,运用“全程质量支撑技术体系”理论,分析其杧果产业发展现状及关键技术约束集,预测越南杧果产业发展趋势,推测其对中国杧果产业近期、中期、长期的影响,提出我国应对策略建议,助力我国杧果产业发展。

关键词：越南杧果产业全程质量支撑技术体系中国大青杧

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Predicting 3D Radiotherapy Dose-Volume Based on Deep Learning

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2024年第2期39卷 319-335页

作者： Do Nang Toan Lam thanh Hien Ha Manh Toan Nguyen Trong Vinh pham Trung Hieu Institute of Information Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoi10072Vietnam Faculty of Information Technology Lac Hong UniversityBien HoaDong Nai76120Vietnam

Cancer is one of the most dangerous diseaseswith *** of the principal treatments is radiotherapy by using radiation beams to destroy cancer cells and this workflow requires a lot of experience and skill from doctors and *** our study,we focused on the 3D dose prediction problem in radiotherapy by applying the deeplearning approach to computed tomography(CT)images of cancer *** image data has more complex characteristics than normal image data,and this research aims to explore the effectiveness of data preprocessing and augmentation in the context of the 3D dose prediction *** proposed four strategies to clarify our hypothesis in different aspects of applying data preprocessing and *** strategies,we trained our custom convolutional neural network model which has a structure inspired by the U-net,and residual blocks were also applied to the *** output of the network is added with a rectified linear unit(Re-Lu)function for each pixel to ensure there are no negative values,which are absurd with radiation *** experiments were conducted on the dataset of the Open Knowledge-Based Planning Challenge which was collected from head and neck cancer patients treatedwith radiation *** results of four strategies showthat our hypothesis is rational by evaluating metrics in terms of the Dose-score and the Dose-volume histogram score(DVH-score).In the best training cases,the Dose-score is 3.08 and the DVH-score is *** addition,we also conducted a comparison with the results of another study in the same context of using the loss function.

关键词： CT image 3D dose prediction data preprocessing augmentation