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Health 2020年第10期12卷 1360-1370页

作者： Lucas Lima de carvalho Lucas Rodrigues Claro Amanda dos Santos Cabral Marcela Pereira da silva Mello Bruna Liane Passos Lucas Marcelly Valadares Souza Simone Fonseca Lucas Alexandre Oliveira Tellles Ravini Fernandez dos Santos Vieira dos Santos Marcia Augusta Pereira dos Santos Claudia Lima Campos Alzuguir Maria Cristina Dias da silva Antonio Eduardo Vieira dos Santos Maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell Eduardo Alexander Júlio César Fonseca Lucas Anna Nery School of Nursing Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Celso Lisboa University Center Rio de Janeiro Brazil State Secretariat of Education of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil department of Medicine in Primary Health Care Faculty of Medicine Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil department of Maternal and Child Nursing Faculty of Nursing State University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil department of Maternal-Child Nursing Faculty of Nursing Fernandez Figueira Institute of the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation State University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

This documentary research aimed to describe the results of an epidemiological survey that sought to determine the prevalence of Infections Related to Health Care (IRHC) in newborns admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at the city of Rio de Janeiro. For methodology, the existing data in the original research database were used as the primary source. The method used was the case study in a quantitative approach. The data have been statistically arranged by odds ratio, which measured the possibility of IRHC development at the 102 newborns, by exposition at the risk factors. Results: IRHC prevalence with pneumonias, sepsis, navel’s infection and ocular infections predominance rises. Prematures are 4.10 more susceptible. Twelve hours after amniotic rupture there are 1.77 more chances of infections. Babies with more than 10 days of hospitalization are 4.70 more susceptible than those with 10 days. The registers examined were incipient at the IRHC’s characterization, beginning and duration, which make the IRHC’s diagnostic/notification difficult.

关键词： Neonatal Nursing Cross Infection Data Interpretation Statistical

Calculation of Percentage of Coarse Aggregate Present in Concrete Using Processing of Digital Images Obtained with a Commercial Scanner

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2015年第2期9卷 136-139页

作者： Jose Renato de Castro Pessoa Joel Sanchez Dominguez Rodrigo Erthal Wilson Vanussa da silva Charles Gil de carvalho Joaquim Teixeira de Assis Politechnical Institute of Rio de Janeiro State University Nova Friburgo 28625-570 Brazil Estacio de Sa University Nova Friburgo 28611-135 Brazil Federal Fluminense University Itaocara 28470-000 Brazil

This paper presents a method for determining the percentage of coarse aggregate in concrete specimens by image processing. The test pieces were produced with the aim of obtaining images of their cross sections through a scanner table. In order to increase the contrast between mortar and coarse aggregate the sliced surfaces were treated with the phenolphthale in solution. The images obtained in the scanner were processed in a program developed with MATLAB (matrix laboratory). The average coarse aggregate in each section and the mean of coarse aggregate per test body were calculated. With the results, it was revealed that the method returned satisfying results when compared to the original trace of the concrete.

关键词：混凝土试件图像加工计算扫描器粗集料商业 MATLAB 矩阵实验室

Technology and Inequity in Health： The Geographical Distribution of Glucometers for the Control of Diabetes

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Journal of Mathematics and System Science 2015年第12期5卷 523-536页

作者： Jane Mary Guimaraes Erika Santos de Aragao Gervasio Ferreira Santos Bethania de Araujo Almeida Danielsilva A. de carvalho Sebastinio Antonio Loureiro de Souza e silva Institute of Humanities Arts and Sciences Federal University of Southern Bahia Brazil. Institute of Collective Health Federal University of Bahia Brazil. Faculty of Economic Sciences Federal University of Bahia Brazil. Gonzalo Moniz Research Centre Salvador Bahia Brazil.

Families and Companion Animals in a Contemporary World： A Study of Bodies, Minds, and Emotions in Brazilian Cyberspace

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Journal of Sociology Study 2014年第6期4卷 544-553页

作者： Lavinia Davis Rangel Pessanha Roberto Luiz da silva carvalho Escola Nacional de Ciencias Estatisticas Brazil lnstituto de Educaao Ciencia e Tecnologia de RondoniaBrazil

Parasite Fauna of Lutjanus synagris Commercialized in the Fish Market from Bragança-PA,Brazil

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Journal of Zoological Research 2019年第3期1卷 1-4页

作者： Natalino da Costa Sousa Daiana silva dos Santos Silmara Rosa silva Alexandre Vaz da silva Jucimauro de Araújo P.Junior João Vitor Antunes Miranda Pedro Rodrigo Nery de Souza Matheus carvalho de Melo Fagner de Melo Xavier Wellington Lima da silva Junior Fabricio Ramos Menezes Márcia Valeria silva do Couto Federal University of Pará(UFPA) Campus BragançaAlameda Leandro RibeiroBragança68600-000PABrazil Federal University of Pará(UFPA) Campus Tucuruí-ParáBrazil Federal University of Sergipe(UFS) Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura.Aracaju-SergipeBrazil Instituto Federal do Pará(IFPA) Campus de Cametá-ParáBrazil

Studies about the parasite fauna of marine fish highlights as an important problem for public health with zoonotic parasites or affecting the fish ***,this study evaluated the parasite fauna of Lutjanus synagris commercialized in the fish market from Braganç*** laboratory,58 fish were measured,weighted and conducted to parasitological analysis to determine parasitological indexes and relative *** parasite was fixed and identified until to the lowest taxonomic *** the parasitological analysis,it found Cymothoidae,Digenea,Cucullanus *** Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus)sp.,with total prevalence 67.24%.Digenea showed the highest prevalence and mean intensity *** nematode,Cucullanus *** the greater prevalence and relative dominance,while Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus)*** the greater mean intensity and *** showed the lowest prevalence and mean intensity *** conclusion,the parasite fauna of *** has been noted with low diversity,reporting the nematode occurrence Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus).

关键词： Cymothoidae Parasite Marine fish

Ethnobotany and Indigenous Traditional Knowledge in Brazil: Contributions to Research in Ecopsychology

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Journal of Psychological Research 2021年第1期3卷 49-60页

作者： Maria do Carmo Pereira Santos Tito Jonas carvalho e silva Biologist PhD candidate at the Graduate Program in Environmental SciencesFederal University of TocantinsBrazil PhD in clinical psychology and culture(University of Brasília).German Chancellor Fellow(2019)at the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation/TU Dortmund University Germany

This paper is the result of an investigation of the flora and traditionalknowledge in the conception of Javaé indigenous people from the Txuirivillage located on Bananal Island, Brazil. The objective is to investigatethe plants used by these indigenous people, their diverse uses and tounderstand how traditional knowledge is passed on to new *** is a qualitative, descriptive and interdisciplinary survey, whose datacollection strategies included the application of semi-structured questionnairesand collection of plants for cataloguing according to AngiospermPhylogeny Group or APG III (2009). We identified 26 plant species, usedfor various purposes such as medicinal use, food, construction, craft andcultural, which were deposited in the Herbarium of the Federal Universityof Tocantins. Roots, stem and leaf are the plant parts most used bythe community. The plants mentioned were most frequently found on thebanks of the Javaés River and in the backyard of the residences. Significanttraditional knowledge of these people about the plants are transmittedto new generations, through visual, orality and experimentation. Ethnobotanicalstudies strengthen research in ecopsychology while allowingresearch into the interactions between human populations and plants.

关键词： Plants Ecopsychology Javaépeople Brazil Traditional knowledge

Perinatally Imposed Essential Fatty Acid deficiency Changes Renal Function of the Adult Rat

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2014年第20期5卷 1991-1999页

作者： Valdilene S.Ribeiro Edjair V.Cabral Alexsandra R.silva Silvio F.Pereira-Junior Vera L.M.Lima Vera C.O.carvalho Leucio D.V.Filho Ana D.O.Paixao Carmen Castro-Chaves department of Physiology and Pharmacology Federal University of PernambucoRecifeBrazil department of Biochemistry Federal University of PernambucoRecifeBrazil

This study was designed to investigate whether essential fatty acid deficiency early during development could change the content of phospholipids and cholesterol in whole membranes of the kidney and renal function at adult life. For this, female Wistar rats were maintained on a standard diet or on an essential fatty acid deficient diet (EFAD) from the age of 30 days, throughout the pregnancy, at age of 90 days and until the weaning, for evaluation of their offspring. Weanling rats were maintained on a standard diet until the age of 13 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), urinary sodium excretion (UNa+V), positive cells for angiotensin II (Ang II) and cholesterol and phospholipids in whole membranes of the kidney were evaluated. Cholesterol, total phospholipids and the relative content of classes of phospholipids were unaltered in the cortex and medullary kidney. SBP, GFR and UNa+V were also unaltered in the EFAD group. However, the number of positive cells for Ang II in the tubulointerstitial area of the renal cortex was higher in the EFAD group. Therefore, these findings indicated that although cholesterol and phospholipids were unaltered and urinary sodium excretion was unchanged, Ang II expression in the kidney was erroneously programmed and later hindering of renal function was not ruled out.

关键词： Angiotensin II Phospholipids Glomerular Filtration Rate

Transaction-Level Modeling of a Reconfigurable System on Chip for Wireless Sensor Networks

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通讯和计算机（中英文版） 2011年第1期8卷 31-42页

作者： Gilmar silva Beserra Jose Edil Guimaraes de Medeiros Heider Marconi Guedes Madureira Juan Fernando Eusse Joao Lucas de carvalho Carneiro Ricardo Pezzuol Jacobi Jose Camargo da Costa department of Electrical Engineering University of Brasilia Brasilia DF 70919-970 Brazil

Stresses Analysis on a Rail Part

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2013年第8期7卷 964-972页

作者： Cassio Eduardo Lima de Paiva Jose Lulz Antunes de Oliveira e Sousa Luiz Carlos de Almeida Paulo RobertoAguiar Luiz Femando de Melo Correia Juliana silva Watanabe Rodrigo Moreira de carvalho Creso deFranco Peixoto denis Palomo Paschoalin Geotecnical and Ttransportation department & department of Structure School of Civil Engineering University of CampinasCampinas 13083-852 Brazil Ignatian Educational Foundation S6o Bernardo do Campo 09850-901 Brazil VALE S A. Belo Horizonte 30140-001 Brazil

The EFVM (Vitoria Minas Railroad) is one of the main railways in Brazil. It transports freight trains of ore, 220 wagons each. These wagons have 2 boogies of 2 axles each and 32 metric tons on metre gauge. Elastic strains were measured on a special part of this railway due to these trains. The main load to evaluate stresses and strains was a G 16 Locomotive, a C-C kind from Vale, a Brazilian Company. The measurements were obtained by dynamic deflectometer installed on a main line of this railway, near Ipatinga, a city from Minas Gerais, one of Brazil states. This track was equipped to obtain stresses under an equal repeated static load. A simulation of the stresses was made under critical strain by Ferrovia 1.0 software. It was also made an evaluation of unequal results from neighbor sleepers taking in comparison two equipped parts of this railway, one with compacted ballast and no compaction to the other. The results were strain limited, avoiding breakage or damage to the studied rails. This work analyses these measurements focusing on the improvement of track quality.

关键词：应力分析铁路应变测量部件货运列车维多利亚弯沉测量临界应变