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Habits Drinking Ordinary Water Can Prevent Hypertension

Open Journal of Nursing 2016年第5期6卷 404-411页

作者： tati suheti Kuslan Sunandar Nursing Department of Health Polytechnic Bandung Bandung Indonesia

Hypertension, as the third cause of death, besides stroke and tuberculosis, amounts to 6.8 percent of the proportion of deaths at all ages in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has reached 31.7 percent of the total adult population. Estimated, there are 76 percent of cases of hypertension in people who have not been diagnosed. Drinking enough ordinary water will help maximize the function of the body organs, in order to work optimally, so that the body metabolism will run well and normal. For smokers this amount shall be increased by half. The purpose of research was to know the effect of drinking water and other factors on the prevention of hypertension in working area Puskesmas Pasirkaliki Bandung. Design study was case control. The number of samples is 156 people, with a ratio of 1:1 (between cases and controls). Data were collected by interviewing. The bivariate analysis used chi square test, and multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The result of drinking enough ordinary water at least 6 cups a day contributes to prevent hypertension. For those who are still healthy, habit of drinking ordinary water is recommended at least 6 cups (1500 ml) per day. But for people who already have hypertension, heart and kidney diseases should be adjusted to the excretion organ.

关键词： Drank an Ordinary Water to Prevent Hypertension

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Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLCs) Improve the Quality of Life in the Elderly with Hypertension

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Open Journal of Nursing 2016年第9期6卷 767-775页

作者： Kuslan Sunandar tati suheti Achmad Husni Health Polytechnic Bandung Indonesia

Hypertension was one of the most serious diseases that affect many people in Indonesia in the age group of 18 years old and above. Hypertension can affect the quality of life, especially for the elderly, so the quality of life for the elderly will be disrupted and the life expectancy of elderly people will also decrease. Elderly people who have a good quality of life will have inner satisfaction, which can be judged from the physical, psychological and social aspects. This study only measured the quality of life of physical dimensions, especially blood pressure (systolic and diastolic). Improved quality of life of people with hypertension can be pursued with behavioral changes that increase blood pressure. One way can be given is the Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLCs). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLCs) on improving the quality of life of the elderly with hypertension in Puskesmas Pasirkaliki Bandung. This research is a quasi-experimental design with two group pre-post tests with control group. The statistical test used Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney with a standard error of 5% or α = 0.05, because the data distribution was not normal. In the total sample, there were 52 respondents who had hypertension. Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLCs) was done once a week for 4 weeks. The results prove that there is a statistically significant difference in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (quality of life) (Z = -4.415;Z = -4.208 p < 0.05). It is advisable for people with hypertension to expect to remain consistent in the Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (TLCs) in their activity of daily life.

关键词： Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes in Hypertension

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The Family Preparedness for Landslide Disaster

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Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection 2023年第7期11卷 56-66页

作者： Kuslan Sunandar tati suheti Yosep Rohyadi Anah Sasmita Desmaniarti Zaini Supriadi Rukman Nusing Diploma Study Program Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health Bandung Indonesia

In early 2017 landslides occurred in West Bandung Regency, West Java Province, one of which was in the Parongpong District area. Parongpong District is in the Lembang fault area which is on the disaster-prone map, according to the disaster risk index issued by national agency for disaster management, West Bandung is included in the high disaster risk category. The biggest landslide threat in Parongpong District is experienced by Cihanjuang Village and Cihanjuang Rahayu Village which are located in the hills. In both villages, landslides often occur during the rainy season. The purpose of this study was to determine the preparedness of families in Parongpong District in facing landslides, both during the pre-disaster, when the disaster occurred, and after the disaster occurred. The research was conducted in Cihanjuang Village and Cihanjuang Rahayu Village, which are hilly villages and the most at risk according to their topography. The research population was the head of the family who lived in Cihanjuang Village and Cihanjuang Rahayu Village, Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency, with a total sample of 120 respondents who were determined simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by interviewing the head of the family using a questionnaire as a guide for door-to-door interviewed. The collected data were analyzed using percentage descriptive statistics. The results of the research on the readiness of families in the Parongpong District area in dealing with landslides, during the pre-disaster all (100%) did not make preparations, when a disaster occurred 31.9% carried out guard/guard and when after a disaster occurred 58.3% did community service.

关键词： Landslides Preparedness Management

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