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Building one-dimensional Bi2S3 nanorods as enhanced photoresponding materials for photodetectors

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Frontiers of Optoelectronics 2015年第3期8卷 282-288页

作者： taotao ding Yu TIAN Jiangnan DAI Changqing CHEN Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China School of Physics and Information Engineering Jianghan University Wuhan 430056 China

In this paper, Bi2S3 nanorods were successfully synthesized via a facile one-pot hydrothermal method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Then the Bi2S3 nanorods were deposited on Au interdigital electrodes by dip-coating to fabricate photodetectors. The photoresponse properties using Bi2S3 nanorods as a representative system showed a significantly enhanced conductivity and the current-voltage （I-V） characteristic exhibited about ca. 2 orders of magnitude larger response and decay time was than the dark current. The estimated to be -371.66 and 386 ms, respectively, indicating Bi2S3 may be an excellent candidate for high speed and high-sensitivity photoelectrical switches and light sensitive devices.

关键词： Bi2S3 nanorods photoresponse property photodetector

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超声导波目标模式的激励方法研究

振动与冲击 2024年第4期43卷 20-26页

作者：丁涛涛郭宇项延训江苏徐工国重实验室科技有限公司江苏徐州221004 高端工程机械智能制造国家重点实验室江苏徐州221004 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院上海200237

超声导波检测过程中不同模态导波信号与各类损伤之间的相互作用存在差异性,直接影响了损伤检测及定位成像结果的可靠性。因此,系统研究导波目标模式的激励方法从而获得理想的导波信号,有助于实现多类型损伤的精准检出以及获得高分辨率... 详细信息

超声导波检测过程中不同模态导波信号与各类损伤之间的相互作用存在差异性,直接影响了损伤检测及定位成像结果的可靠性。因此,系统研究导波目标模式的激励方法从而获得理想的导波信号,有助于实现多类型损伤的精准检出以及获得高分辨率定位成像结果。该研究基于理论分析、有限元仿真和试验测量开展了超声导波目标模式的激励方法研究。理论分析导波目标模式激励的条件,并且构建二维多物理场仿真模型进行导波目标模式激励方法的验证。试验过程中将梳状换能器与锆钛酸铅压电陶瓷(piezoelectric ceramic, PZT)进行比较分析,结果表明,梳状换能器相较于PZT压电片具有良好的模式选择能力。另外,设计制作四分之一全向和全向梳状换能器,使其进行目标模式导波信号激励的同时实现传播方向的调控。

关键词：超声导波目标模式梳状换能器声场调控

Q460疲劳损伤的非线性导波检测及寿命预测

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振动．测试与诊断 2024年第5期44卷 987-992,1042页

作者：郭宇贾攀丁涛涛朱武军江苏徐工国重实验室科技有限公司徐州221004 高端工程机械智能制造国家重点实验室徐州221004 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院上海200237

钢结构在实际工况环境中受到瞬态和重复载荷影响会发生损伤,为保障设备的安全运行,需要针对较易发生损伤的关键性钢结构进行健康监测和寿命评估。首先,利用非线性超声导波具有对微纳尺度损伤敏感以及检测效率高等优点,分别采用离线和在... 详细信息

钢结构在实际工况环境中受到瞬态和重复载荷影响会发生损伤,为保障设备的安全运行,需要针对较易发生损伤的关键性钢结构进行健康监测和寿命评估。首先,利用非线性超声导波具有对微纳尺度损伤敏感以及检测效率高等优点,分别采用离线和在线非线性超声导波检测方法对Q460高强钢疲劳损伤试样进行检测和表征,构建了非线性超声参量与疲劳寿命之间的关系曲线;其次,利用非线性超声参量与疲劳寿命之间的关系曲线构建了Q460高强钢疲劳寿命评估方法,在损伤状态检测的同时实现剩余寿命的预测。离线和在线检测试验结果表明,非线性超声参量随疲劳寿命呈现先增后减的变化趋势,且在疲劳寿命为60%附近出现峰值。

关键词： Q460高强钢疲劳损伤非线性超声参量寿命预测

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Industrial Control Anomaly Detection Based on Distributed Linear Deep Learning

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1129-1150页

作者： Shijie Tang Yong ding Huiyong Wang School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China School of Electronic Engineering and Automation Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China Guangxi Engineering Research Center of Industrial Internet Security and Blockchain Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China Institute of Cyberspace Technology HKCT Institute for Higher EducationHong Kong999077China School of Mathematics&Computing Science Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China

As more and more devices in Cyber-Physical Systems(CPS)are connected to the Internet,physical components such as programmable logic controller(PLC),sensors,and actuators are facing greater risks of network attacks,and fast and accurate attack detection techniques are *** key problem in distinguishing between normal and abnormal sequences is to model sequential changes in a large and diverse field of time *** address this issue,we propose an anomaly detection method based on distributed deep *** method uses a bilateral filtering algorithm for sequential sequences to remove noise in the time series,which can maintain the edge of discrete *** use a distributed linear deep learning model to establish a sequential prediction model and adjust the threshold for anomaly detection based on the prediction error of the validation *** method can not only detect abnormal attacks but also locate the sensors that cause *** conducted experiments on the Secure Water Treatment(SWAT)and Water Distribution(WADI)public *** experimental results show that our method is superior to the baseline method in identifying the types of attacks and detecting efficiency.

关键词： Anomaly detection CPS deep learning MLP(multi-layer perceptron)

PVDF梳状换能器接收非线性兰姆波的实验研究

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应用声学 2019年第3期38卷 301-306页

作者：丁涛涛朱武军项延训邓明晰华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院承压系统与安全教育部重点实验室上海200237 重庆大学航空航天学院重庆400044

该文基于PVDF压电薄膜对梳状换能器进行设计制作,并将该换能器应用于接收非线性兰姆波信号实验研究.首先通过输出矢量和方法分析PVDF梳状换能器的工作特性,然后将设计制作的PVDF梳状换能器应用于铝板中非线性兰姆波信号的接收,并与传统... 详细信息

该文基于PVDF压电薄膜对梳状换能器进行设计制作,并将该换能器应用于接收非线性兰姆波信号实验研究.首先通过输出矢量和方法分析PVDF梳状换能器的工作特性,然后将设计制作的PVDF梳状换能器应用于铝板中非线性兰姆波信号的接收,并与传统压电陶瓷换能器经斜劈接收的非线性兰姆波信号进行比较分析.实验结果表明,两种换能器所接收到的信号幅值随传播距离的变化趋势相近,线性增长的积累效应表征结果相似,且PVDF梳状换能器可以对基波和二次谐波信号同时响应.除此之外,PVDF梳状换能器用于接收非线性兰姆波信号更加稳定.因此,PVDF梳状换能器有望应用于复杂构件的在线检测与监测研究.

关键词：非线性兰姆波 PVDF梳状换能器二次谐波稳定性

线路维护装备之可拆卸式绝缘子更换工具的设计与优化

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今日自动化 2023年第9期 29-31页

作者：丁涛涛谢振威新疆送变电有限公司新疆乌鲁木齐830000

文章致力于设计和优化一套可拆卸式绝缘子更换工具,以提高电力线路维护效率。文章关注工具的连接方式、外形结构设计、材质选择,解决了固定和适应不同绝缘子型号的难题。预期目标包括研制快速更换工具,提供适应不同型号绝缘子的牵引工具... 详细信息

文章致力于设计和优化一套可拆卸式绝缘子更换工具,以提高电力线路维护效率。文章关注工具的连接方式、外形结构设计、材质选择,解决了固定和适应不同绝缘子型号的难题。预期目标包括研制快速更换工具,提供适应不同型号绝缘子的牵引工具,并增加工具的稳定性。创新之处在于满足多种绝缘子更换需求,以及使操作变得更加稳定,避免松动脱落的问题。这项研究将有助于提高电力线路维护的效率和安全性。

关键词：电力线路维护可拆卸式绝缘子更换工具耐张双串绝缘子

Lightweight Underwater Target Detection Using YOLOv8 with Multi-Scale Cross-Channel Attention

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 713-727页

作者： Xueyan ding Xiyu Chen Jiaxin Wang Jianxin Zhang School of Computer Science and Engineering Dalian Minzu UniversityDalian116600China Research Center of Multimodal Information Perception and Intelligent Processing Dalian Minzu UniversityDalian116600China

Underwater target detection is extensively applied in domains such as underwater search and rescue,environmental monitoring,and marine resource *** is crucial in enabling autonomous underwater robot operations and promoting ocean ***,low imaging quality,harsh underwater environments,and obscured objects considerably increase the difficulty of detecting underwater targets,making it difficult for current detection methods to achieve optimal *** order to enhance underwater object perception and improve target detection precision,we propose a lightweight underwater target detection method using You Only Look Once(YOLO)v8 with multi-scale cross-channel attention(MSCCA),named *** the proposed multiscale cross-channel attention module,multi-scale attention(MSA)augments the variety of attentional perception by extracting information from innately diverse sensory *** cross-channel strategy utilizes RepVGGbased channel shuffling(RCS)and one-shot aggregation(OSA)to rearrange feature map channels according to specific *** aggregates all features only once in the final feature mapping,resulting in the extraction of more comprehensive and valuable feature *** experimental results show that the proposed YOLOv8-UOD achieves a mAP50 of 95.67%and FLOPs of 23.8 G on the Underwater Robot Picking Contest 2017(URPC2017)dataset,outperforming other methods in terms of detection precision and computational cost-efficiency.

关键词： Deep learning underwater target detection attention mechanism

An Efficient Boron Source Activation Strategy for the Low‑Temperature Synthesis of Boron Nitride Nanotubes

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 548-558页

作者： Ying Wang Kai Zhang Liping ding Liyun Wu Songfeng E Qian He Nanyang Wang Hui Zuo Zhengyang Zhou Feng ding Yue Hu Jin Zhang Yagang Yao National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures College of Engineering and Applied SciencesJiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materialsand Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093People’s Republic of China School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence Shaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXian 710000People’s Republic of China College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering Shaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXian 710000People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials of Zhejiang Province College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325000People’s Republic of China Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518000People’s Republic of China College of Chemical and Molecular Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871People’s Republic of China

Lowering the synthesis temperature of boron nitride nanotubes(BNNTs)is crucial for their *** primary reason for adopting a high temperature is to enable the effective activation of highmelting-point solid *** this study,we developed a novel approach for efficiently activating boron by introducing alkali metal compounds into the conventional MgO–B *** approach can be adopted to form various low-melting-point AM–Mg–B–O growth *** growth systems have improved catalytic capability and reactivity even under low-temperature conditions,facilitating the synthesis of BNNTs at temperatures as low as 850℃.In addition,molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory theoretically demonstrate that the systems maintain a liquid state at low temperatures and interact with N atoms to form BN *** findings offer novel insights into the design of boron activation and are expected to facilitate research on the low-temperature synthesis of BNNTs.

关键词： Boron nitride nanotubes Low-temperature Boron activation Density functional theory

高应力反复拉压作用下钢板组合单边螺栓钢筋机械连接性能试验研究

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建筑科学与工程学报 2023年第5期40卷 108-118页

作者：段留省张化兵丁涛涛周友利吴楠潘宏夏明干李慧长安大学建筑工程学院陕西西安710061 西部建筑抗震勘察设计研究院有限公司陕西西安710054 中化学城市投资有限公司陕西西安710054 机械工业勘察设计研究院有限公司陕西西安710043

针对预制混凝土楼板钢筋直径较小,装配时无法直接使用灌浆套筒完成钢筋连接的问题,提出一种高强钢板组合单边螺栓钢筋机械连接件,仅从楼板表面即可实现钢筋等强连接。为研究钢板组合单边螺栓钢筋机械连接接头在地震作用下的连接性能及... 详细信息

针对预制混凝土楼板钢筋直径较小,装配时无法直接使用灌浆套筒完成钢筋连接的问题,提出一种高强钢板组合单边螺栓钢筋机械连接件,仅从楼板表面即可实现钢筋等强连接。为研究钢板组合单边螺栓钢筋机械连接接头在地震作用下的连接性能及工作机理,对2组6个试件分别进行高应力反复拉压试验和单向拉伸试验,重点考察破坏形态、连接钢盖板沿长度方向及宽度方向应变、高强螺栓轴向应变和开槽钢筋应变等。结果表明:相同锚固长度条件下,2组试件的最终破坏模式、极限承载能力无明显区别,但接头变形性能有一定差别,高应力反复拉压试验中极限荷载所对应位移增加约32%,钢筋拉断时位移增加约24%;锚固区钢筋和接头端部钢筋荷载-应变曲线变化趋势无明显区别,高应力反复拉压作用对钢盖板轴向应变和横向应变特征基本无影响;高应力循环作用结束时,高强螺栓压应变增加约30×10^(-6),循环作用对螺栓预紧力的影响较小;试件屈服比、强度比及延性比的均值分别为1.07、1.56和7.92,锚固长度为3 d(d为连接钢筋公称直径)的试件钢筋拔出,可以对连接齿钉的构造进行优化,减小齿钉间距和增加咬合面以提高锚固性能。

关键词：锚固长度钢筋机械连接高强螺栓高应力反复拉压连接性能