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Simple Method for Analysis of Bolted Cover Plate of a Pressure Vessel

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Simple Method for Analysis of Bolted Cover Plate of a Pressu...

CHARPY IMPACT STRENGTH TEST USING SMALL TEST PIECES MACHINED FROM STEEL BOLT OF SMALL NOMINAL THREAD DIAMETER

第一届中日机械零件国际学术研讨会

作者： Minoru tanaka michihiko tanaka Mitsuo KOBAYASHI Iwate University MoriokaJapan Shinshu University NaganoJapan Kogakuin University TokyoJapan

＜正＞In this report,a simplified technique for analyzing the bolted cover plate of a pressure vessel is proposed as a convenient fastener design *** a stand point of economical design,for saving the computer memory and time,the program described in this paper is coded for a convenient calculation of the bolted cover problem by using a desk top personal computer,when a main frame is not easy of *** calculated results are compared with the experimental measurements,in order to show the validity of the proposed method.

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CHARPY IMPACT STRENGTH TEST USING SMALL TEST PIECES MACHINED...

Low skeletal muscle mass and high visceral adiposity are associated with recurrence of acute cholecystitis after conservative management:A propensity score-matched cohort study

第二届中日国际机械零件会议

作者： Mitsuo KOBAYASHI Kaoru HONGO Naotake NIWA Yoshihiro KUBOTA michihiko tanaka Minoru tanaka Kogakuin University Nishishinjuku 1-24-2 Shinjuku-kuTokyoJapan Kogakuin University Nishishinjuku 1-24-2 Shinjuku-kuTokyoJapan Kogakuin University Nishishinjuku 1-24-2 Shinjuku-kuTokyoJapan Daiitikougyou 955-9 OshimachouHamamatsu-cityShizuokaJapan Shinshu University Wakasato 500 Nagano-cityNaganoJapan Iwate University 3-18-33 UedaMorioka-cityIwateJapan

＜正＞According to the current ISO and JIS Standards,in the table of mechanical properties of steel bolts,the impact strength is specified only for the bolts of nominal thread diameter larger and including 16 *** the steel bolts of nominal thread diameter smaller than 16 mm,the impact strength is not specified,because the impact strength test piece of standard dimensions can not be machined from those smaller *** paper reports the results of charpy impact strength tests using smaller test pieces machined from steel bolts of nominal thread diameter smaller than 16 mm,and proposes a test method for impact strength of steel bolts of nominal thread diameter smaller than 16 mm.

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第1期23卷 64-70页

作者： Yudai Koya michihiko Shibata Yuki Maruno Yoshitaka Sakamoto Shinji Oe Koichiro Miyagawa Yuichi Honma Masaru Harada Department of Gastroenterology Kyushu Rosai HospitalMoji Medical Center3-1 HigashiminatomachiMoji-kuKitakyushu 801-8502Japan Third Department of Internal Medicine School of MedicineUniversity of Occupational and Environmental HealthKitakyushu 807-8555Japan Department of Surgery Kyushu Rosai Hospital Moji Medical CenterKitakyushu 801-8502Japan

Background:Recurrent acute cholecystitis(RAC)can occur after non-surgical treatment for acute cholecystitis(AC),and can be more severe in comparison to the first episode of *** skeletal muscle mass or adiposity have various effects in several *** aimed to clarify the relationship between RAC and body ***:Patients with AC who were treated at our hospital between January 2011 and March 2022 were *** psoas muscle mass and adipose tissue area at the third lumbar level were measured using computed tomography at the first episode of *** areas were divided by height to obtain the psoas muscle mass index(PMI)and subcutaneous/visceral adipose tissue index(SATI/VATI).According to median VATI,SATI and PMI values by sex,patients were divided into the high and low PMI *** performed propensity score matching to eliminate the baseline differences between the high PMI and low PMI groups and analyzed the cumulative incidence and predictors of ***:The entire cohort was divided into the high PMI(n=81)and low PMI(n=80)*** the propensity score-matched cohort there were 57 patients in each *** Kaplan-Meier analysis,the low PMI group and the high VATI group had a significantly higher cumulative incidence of RAC than their counterparts(log-rank P=0.001 and 0.015,respectively).In a multivariate Cox regression analysis,the hazard ratios of low PMI and low VATI for RAC were 5.250(95%confidence interval 1.083-25.450,P=0.039)and 0.158(95%confidence interval:0.026-0.937,P=0.042),***:Low skeletal muscle mass and high visceral adiposity were independent risk factors for RAC.

关键词： Acute cholecystitis Low skeletal muscle mass Recurrent acute cholecystitis Sarcopenia Visceral adiposity

基于有限元方法的WN齿轮啮合仿真与接触分析

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机械科学与技术 2006年第1期25卷 119-122页

作者：陈殿华田中道彦商桂芝大连大学机械工程学院大连116622 信州大学工学部

研究对WN齿轮进行接触强度与啮合仿真分析。采用先进的齿轮啮合和接触的计算机仿真分析技术对复杂的空间多点接触的WN齿轮啮合与强度特性进行研究,研究从齿形创成开始,建立啮合模型,采用3维有限元方法计算WN齿轮轮齿弹性变形与接触应力... 详细信息

研究对WN齿轮进行接触强度与啮合仿真分析。采用先进的齿轮啮合和接触的计算机仿真分析技术对复杂的空间多点接触的WN齿轮啮合与强度特性进行研究,研究从齿形创成开始,建立啮合模型,采用3维有限元方法计算WN齿轮轮齿弹性变形与接触应力,进行WN齿轮啮合过程的计算机仿真分析。首次提出用法向啮合间隙和Un it分割方法进行接触分析,实践表明方法是非常有效的。研究还针对不同尺度的WN齿轮的实际啮合状况进行了具体的接触应力和接触区域的解析计算,开发了用于该齿轮机构分析的实用软件。

关键词：啮合仿真接触分析 Unit分割法 WN齿轮

Initial decrease in the lipoprotein(a)level is a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with acute coronary syndrome

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第6期16卷 329-338页

作者： Yasuhiko Saeki Jun Sawaguchi Satori Akita Taka-aki Takamura Kosuke Fujibayashi Minoru Wakasa Hironobu Akao michihiko Kitayama Yasuyuki Kawai Kouji Kajinami Department of Cardiology Kanazawa Medical UniversityUchinada 9200293Japan Trans-catheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics Kanazawa Medical UniversityUchinada 9200293Japan

BACKGROUND Lipoprotein(a)[Lp(a)]is a causal risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases;however,its role in acute coronary syndrome(ACS)remains *** To investigate the hypothesis that the Lp(a)levels are altered by various conditions during the acute phase of ACS,resulting in subsequent cardiovascular *** From September 2009 to May 2016,377 patients with ACS who underwent emergent coronary angiography,and 249 who completed≥1000 d of follow-up were ***(a)levels were measured using an isoform-independent assay at each time point from before percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)to 48 h after *** primary endpoint was the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events(MACE;cardiac death,other vascular death,ACS,and non-cardiac vascular events).RESULTS The mean circulating Lp(a)level decreased significantly from pre-PCI(0 h)to 12 h after(19.0 mg/dL to 17.8 mg/dL,P<0.001),and then increased significantly up to 48 h after(19.3 mg/dL,P<0.001).The changes from 0 to 12 h[Lp(a)Δ0-12]significantly correlated with the basal levels of creatinine[Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient(SRCC):-0.181,P<0.01]and Lp(a)(SRCC:-0.306,P<0.05).Among the tertiles classified according to Lp(a)Δ0-12,MACE was significantly more frequent in the lowest Lp(a)Δ0-12 group than in the remaining two tertile groups(66.2%vs 53.6%,P=0.034).A multivariate analysis revealed that Lp(a)Δ0-12[hazard ratio(HR):0.96,95%confidence interval(95%CI):0.92-0.99]and basal creatinine(HR:1.13,95%CI:1.05-1.22)were independent determinants of subsequent *** Circulating Lp(a)levels in patients with ACS decreased significantly after emergent PCI,and a greater decrease was independently associated with a worse prognosis.

关键词： Lipoprotein(a) Acute coronary syndrome Percutaneous coronary intervention Major adverse cardiac events Prognosis

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单向离合器接触摩擦及承载性能的研究

润滑与密封 2007年第3期32卷 192-194,211页

作者：陈殿华贾卫平田中道彦商桂芝大连大学机械工程学院辽宁大连116622 信州大学工学部日本长野380928

探讨了多体接触型单向离合器的摩擦及承载特性;采用弹性力学有限元方法分析了该离合器摩擦自锁性能和摩擦锁紧中的接触体与内外圈的接触强度特性;建立了该离合器的摩擦及承载性能分析的数学模型。通过数值分析,给出了内外圈和接触体的... 详细信息

探讨了多体接触型单向离合器的摩擦及承载特性;采用弹性力学有限元方法分析了该离合器摩擦自锁性能和摩擦锁紧中的接触体与内外圈的接触强度特性;建立了该离合器的摩擦及承载性能分析的数学模型。通过数值分析,给出了内外圈和接触体的应力分布曲线以及接触产生的最大应力位置。结果表明,该离合器的摩擦自锁特性与接触构件的几何形状、材料特性、载荷以及接触状态有关。摩擦啮合过程是几何学与摩擦学的耦合。研究中不仅计入了静摩擦和摩擦锁紧时刚体位移的影响,而且还考虑到接触摩擦锁紧过程中存在的滑动摩擦,通过确定滑动区域,正确判定了离合器的摩擦锁紧状态。最后通过实例计算分析验证了本方法的有效性。

关键词：接触体单向离合器承载特性摩擦自锁

Sorption of biodegradation end products of nonylphenol polyethoxylates onto activated sludge

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2004年第4期16卷 564-569页

作者： Nguyen Viet Hung Masafumi Tateda michihiko Ike Masanori Fujita Shinji Tsunoi Minoru tanaka Department of Environmental Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringOsaka University 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan Department of Environmental Systems Technology College of Technology Toyama Prefectural University 5180 Kurokawa Kosugi Imizu Toyama 939-0398 Japan Research Center for Environmental Preservation Osaka University 2-4 Yamada-oka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan

Nonylphenol(NP), nonylphenoxy acetic acid(NP1EC), nonylphenol monoethoxy acetic acid(NP2EC), nonylphenol monoethoxylate(NP1EO) and nonylphenol diethoxylate(NP2EO) are biodegradation end products(BEPs) of nonionic surfactant nonylphenolpolyethoxylates (NPnEO). In this research, sorption of these compounds onto model activated sludge was characterized. Sorption equilibrium experiments showed that NP, NP1EO and NP2EO reached equilibrium in about 12 h, while equilibrium of NP1EC and NP2EC were reached earlier, in about 4 h. In sorption isotherm experiments, obtained equilibrium data at 28℃ fitted well to Freundlich sorption model for all investigated compounds. For NP1EC, in addition to Freundlich, equilibrium data also fitted well to Langmuir model. Linear sorption model was also tried, and equilibrium data of all NP, NP1EO, NP2EO and NP2EC except NP1EC fitted well to this model. Calculated Freundlich coefficient(K F) and linear sorption coefficient(K D) showed that sorption capacity of the investigated compounds were in order NP>NP2EO>NP1EO>NP1EC≈NP2EC. For NP, NP1EO and NP2EO, high values of calculated K F and K D indicated an easy uptake of these compounds from aqueous phase onto activated sludge. Whereas, NP1EC and NP2EC with low values of K F and K D absorbed weakly to activated sludge and tended to preferably remain in aqueous phase.

关键词： activated sludge biodegradation end products endocrine disruptor nonylphenol polyethoxylates sorption

A reactor system combining reductive dechlorination with co-metabolic oxidation for complete degradation of tetrachloro-entylene

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2002年第4期14卷 445-450页

作者： TAE HO LEE michihiko IKE MASANORI FUJITA Department of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 YamadaokaDepartment of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 YamadaokaDepartment of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan.Suit

A laboratory sequential anaerobic aerobic bioreactor system, which consisted of an anaerobic fixed film reactor and two aerobic chemostats, was set up to degrade tetrachloroethylene (PCE) without accumulating highly toxic degradation intermediates. A soil enrichment culture, which could reductively dechlorinate 900 μM (ca. 150 mg/L) of PCE stoichiometrically into cis 1,2 dichloroethylene ( cis DCE), was attached to ceramic media in the anaerobic fixed film reactor. A phenol degrading strain, Alcaligenes sp. R5, which can efficiently degrade cis DCE by co metabolic oxidation, was used as inoculum for the aerobic chemostats consisted of a transformation reactor and a growth reactor. The anaerobic fixed film bioreactor showed more than 99 % of PCE transformation into cis DCE in the range of influent PCE concentration from 5 μM to 35 μM at hydraulic retention time of 48h. On the other hand, efficient degradation of the resultant cis DCE by strain R5 in the following aerobic system could not be achieved due to oxygen limitation. However, 54% of the maximum cis DCE degradation was obtained when 10 μmol of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) was supplemented to the transformation reactor as an additional oxygen source. Further studies are needed to achieve more efficient co metabolic degradation of cis DCE in the aerobic reactor.

关键词： anaerobic aerobic bioreactor co oxidation reductive dechlorination tetrachloroethylene

Abiotic degradation of four phthalic acid esters in aqueous phase under natural sunlight irradiation

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2009年第3期21卷 285-290页

作者： Ruttapol Lertsirisopon Satoshi Soda Kazunari Sei michihiko Ike Division of Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamada-okaSuita 565-0871 Osaka Japan

Abiotic degradability of four phthalic acid esters （PAEs） in the aquatic phase was evaluated over a wide pH range 5-9. The PAE solutions in glass test tubes were placed either in the dark and under the natural sunlight irradiation for evaluating the degradation rate via hydrolysis or photolysis plus hydrolysis, respectively, at ambient temperature for 140 d from autumn to winter in Osaka, Japan. The efficiency of abiotic degradation of the PAEs with relatively short alkyl chains, such as butylbenzyl phthalate （BBP） and di-nbutyl phthalate （DBP）, at neutral pH was significantly lower than that in the acidic or alkaline condition. Photolysis was considered to contribute mainly to the total abiotic degradation at all pH. Neither hydrolysis nor photolysis of di-ethylhexyl phthalate （DEHP） proceeded significantly at any pH, especially hydrolysis at neutral pH was negligible. On the other hand, the degradation rate of di- isononyl phthalate （DINP） catalyzed mainly by photolysis was much higher than those of the other PAEs, and was almost completely removed during the experimental period at pH 5 and 9. As a whole, according to the half-life （t1/2） obtained in the experiments, the abiotic degradability of the PAEs was in the sequence： DINP （32-140 d）〉 DBP （50-360 d）, BBP （58-480 d）〉 DEHP （390-1600 d） under sunlight irradiation （via photolysis plus hydrolysis）. Although the abiotic degradation rates for BBP, DBP, and DEHP are much lower than the biodegradation rates reported, the photolysis rate for DINP is comparable to its biodegradation rate in the acidic or alkaline condition.

关键词： phthalic acid esters abiotic degradation photolysis hydrolysis first-order kinetics