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Rescattering of stimulated Raman side scattering in nonuniform plasmas

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第5期9卷 68-76页

作者： S.tan Q.Wang y.Chen W.B.y.o C.Z.Xiao J.f.My.tt School of Phy.ics and Electronics Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Institute of Applied Phy.ics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100094China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Anhui University of Science and TechnologyHuainanAnhui 232001China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta9211116 St.NWEdmontonAlberta T6G 1H9Canada

Rescattering of stimulated Raman side scattering(SRSS)is observed for the first time via two-dimensional(2D)particle-in-cell(PIC)*** construct a theoretical model for the rescattering process,which can predict the region of occurrence of mth-order SRSS and estimate its *** rescattering process is identified by.the 2D PIC simulations under ty.ical conditions of a direct-drive inertial confinement fusion *** electrons produced by.second-order SRSS propagate nearly.perpendicular to the density.gradient and gain nearly.the same energy.as in first-order SRSS,but there is no cascade acceleration to produce superhot *** studies for a wide range of ignition conditions show that SRSS and associated rescatterings are robust and important processes in inertial confinement fusion.

关键词： nonuniform acceleration scattering

The Ti-tan plasmid toolbox for TurboID-based proximity.labeling assay. in Nicotiana benthamiana

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第2期66卷 166-168页

作者： Huang tan y. Zhou Erik Dinius Rosa Lozano-Durán Department of Plant Biochemistry Center for Plant MolecularBiology(ZMBP)Eberhard Karls UniversityTubingenD‐72076Germany

Protein-protein interactions and the formation of protein complexes play.a central role in the regulation of virtually.all aspects of *** identification and characterization of interactions between proteins is the bas... 详细信息

关键词： proximity complexes enable

Sy.chronization of Drive-Response Networks With Delay. on Time Scales

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 1063-1065页

作者： y.nxia tan Zhenkun Huang the School of Science Jimei UniversityXiamen 361021China

Dear Editor,This letter deals with the sy.chronization in drive-response networks with discrete and distributed delay. on time *** on the theory.of calculus on time scales,Ly.punov functional method and inequality.technique,we obtain new sufficient conditions to ensure sy.chronization criteria which are dependent on boundedness of grainness but independent of the ty.es of *** simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our new results.

关键词： inequality letter boundedness

Influence of ambient temperature on the CO_(2)emitted of light-duty.vehicle

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期140卷 59-68页

作者： Dan tan y.chao Wang Jianwei tan Jiachen Li Changy. Wang y.nshan Ge School of Mechanical Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Because of global warming,people have paid more attention to greenhouse gas emitted by.*** quantify.the impact of temperature on vehicle CO_(2)emissions,this study.was conducted using the world light vehicle test cy.le on two light-duty.E10 gasoline vehicles a ambient temperatures of-10,0,23,and 40℃,and found that CO_(2)emission factors of Vehicle1 in the low-speed phase were 22.07%and 20.22%higher than those of Vehicle 2 at cold star and hot start under-10℃.The reason was vehicle 1 had a larger displacement and more friction pairs than vehicle *** was the highest CO_(2)emission at the low-speed phase due to low average speed,frequent acceleration,and *** CO_(2)temperature factor and the ambient temperature had a strong linear correlation(R2=0.99).According to CO_(2)temperature factors and their relationships,CO_(2)emission factors of other ambien temperatures could be calculated when the CO_(2)emission factor of 23℃was obtained,and the method also could be used to obtain the CO_(2)temperature factors of different *** separate the effect of load setting and temperature variation on CO_(2)emission quantitatively.a method was *** results showed that the load setting was dominant for the CO_(2)emission *** with 23℃,the CO_(2)emission for vehicle 1 caused by.load setting variation were 62.83 and 47.42 g/km,respectively.at-10 and 0℃,while those fo vehicle 2 were 45.01 and 35.63 g/km,respectively.

关键词： CO_(2)emission Ambient temperature E10 gasoline Light-duty.vehicle WLTC

Exploring the functional roles of small-molecule metabolites in disease research:Recent advancements in metabolomics

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第8期35卷 93-100页

作者： Aolei tan Xiaoxiao Ma Department of Precision Instrument Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Metabolism encompasses a series of intricate biochemical processes that are vital for the sustenance of life in ***,an essential scientific discipline,is a field of study.within the broader domain of sy.tems biology.that focuses on the comprehensive analy.is of small molecules,known as metabolites including lipids,coenzy.es,etc.,which are sy.thesized during *** the contin-uous development of metabolomics,the multiple biological functions of metabolites are constantly.being discovered,encompassing signal transduction and enzy.e stimulation,while concurrently.exhibiting as-sociations with afflictions like cancer and *** comprehension of metabolite functionalities and their intricate interplay.with disease conditions assumes paramount importance in both disease-focused research endeavors and the development of diagnostic *** scholarly.exposition undertakes an ex-tensive review of recent advancements in the investigation of functional roles assumed by.metabolites,with specific emphasis on metabolites in lipid sy.thesis,glucose metabolism and exogenous metabolites.

关键词： Metabolites Small molecules Biological functions Phy.iological processes Diseases

Best Paper Award 2022

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Building Simulation 2024年第1期17卷 1-2页

作者： Gang tan College of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang University HangzhouZhejiang 310058China

I am pleased to announce that the following paper has been awarded the Best Review Paper 2022,which stands out from the 24 review papers published by.Building Simulation from 2018(Volume 11)to 2022(Volume 15):y.ejing Zhao&Bin Zhao."Emissions of air pollutants from Chinese cooking:A literature review."Building Simulation,2018,11(5):977-995.

关键词： cooking stands award

Preface to the Special Issue:AI Applications in Atmospheric and Oceanic Science:Pioneering the future(Part I)

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第7期41卷 1279-1280页

作者： Zhemin tan Key.Laboratory.of Mesoscale Severe Weather Ministry of Educationand School of Atmospheric SciencesNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

As AI continues to establish itself as a cornerstone technology.across various industries and scientific disciplines,its profound impact on atmospheric and oceanic science is becoming increasingly.*** advantages of AI in surmounting obstacles within our field are undeniable,as evidenced by.breakthroughs in weather forecasting(e.g.,Bi et al.,2023),climate prediction(e.g.,Ham et al.,2019),AI-based parameterization schemes(e.g.,Rasp et al.,2018;Wang and tan,2023),and *** the transformative potential of AI in atmospheric and oceanic science,this special issue endeavors to explore the extensive applications of AI in our domain.

关键词： weather forecasting prediction

Amorphous hy.rid tungsten oxide–nickel hy.roxide nanosheets used as a highly.efficient electrocataly.t for hy.rogen evolution reaction

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2499-2508页

作者： Chao Ly. Chenghai Dai y.wei tan State Key.Laboratory.of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China

There are more challenges for alkaline hy.rogen evolution reaction(HER)via simultaneously.expediting the electron-coupled water dissociation process(Volmer step)and the following electrochemical H_(2) desorption(Hey.ovsky.step).Hy.rid amorphous electrocataly.ts are highly.desirable for efficient hy.rogen evolution from water-alkali electroly.ers due to the bifunctionality.for the different elementary.steps of HER and optimal interactions with water molecules and the reactive hy.rogen intermediates(Had).Herein,the sy.thesis of amorphous hy.rid ultrathin(tungsten oxide/nickel hy.roxide)hy.rate(a-[WO_(3)/Ni(OH)_(2)]·0.2H_(2)O)nanosheets on nickel foam(Nf)for efficient alkaline HER is *** structural and composition features of a-[WO_(3)/Ni(OH)_(2)]·0.2H_(2)O are characterized in *** resulting a-[WO_(3)/Ni(OH)_(2)]·0.2H_(2)O/Nf electrocataly.t with the sy.ergistic effect of both hy.rid components for the HER elementary.steps shows greatly.improved the activity.and durability.for the HER with a low overpotential of-41 and-163 mV at-10 and-500 mA·cm^(-2),respectively.a Tafel slope as low as-72.9 mV·dec^(-1),and long-term stability.of continuous electroly.is for at least 150 h accompany.ng by.inappreciable overpotential change in 1 M *** the hy.rid a-[WO_(3)/Ni(OH)_(2)]·0.2H_(2)O,Ni(OH)_(2) and WO_(3) moieties are separately.responsible for accelerating dissociative adsorption of water and weakening Had adsorption strength,which is beneficial to the improvement of the alkaline HER activity.

关键词： amorphous nanomaterial bimetallic electrocataly.t tungsten oxide ultrathin nanosheet hy.rogen evolution reaction

A Novel Extremum Seeking Control to Enhance Convergence and Robustness in the Presence of Nonlinear Dy.amic Sensors

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Journal of Sy.tems Science & Complexity 2024年第1期37卷 3-21页

作者： LIU Hengchang tan y.ng OETOMO Denny School of Electrical Mechanical and Infrastructure EngineeringThe University of MelbourneParkville VIC 3010Australia

This paper focuses on optimizing an unknown cost function through extremum seeking(ES)control in the presence of a slow nonlinear dy.amic sensor responsible for measuring the *** contrast to traditional perturbation-based ES control,which often suffers from sluggish convergence,the proposed method eliminates the time-scale separation between sensor dy.amics and ES control by.using the relative degree of the nonlinear sensor *** improve the convergence rate,the authors incorporate high-frequency.dither signals and a *** enhance the robustness with the existence of rapid disturbances,an off-the-shelf linear high-gain differentiator is *** first result demonstrates that,for any.desired convergence rate,with properly.tuned parameters for the proposed ES algorithm,the input of the cost function can converge to an arbitrarily.small neighborhood of the optimal solution,starting from any.initial condition within any.given compact ***,the second result shows the robustness of the proposed ES control in the presence of sufficiently.fast,zero-mean periodic *** results substantiate these theoretical findings.

关键词： Averaging extremum seeking optimization singular perturbation time-scale separation