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INTERRELATIONSHIPS AMONG NONCOOPERATIVE AND COALITION STABILITY CONCEPTS

Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2008年第1期17卷 1-29页

作者： takehiro inohara Keith W.HIPEL Department of Value and Decision Science Tokyo Institute of TechnologyJapan Department of Systems Design Engineering University of WaterlooCanada

Insightful theorems are established on interrelationships among coalition and noncooperative stability concepts defined within the paradigm of the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution. More specifically, the newly defined coalition stability def＇mitions that are considered are coalition Nash stability （CNash）, coalition general metarationality （CGMR）, coalition symmetric metarationality （CSMR） and coalition sequential stability （CSEQ）, along with their earlier-defined noncooperative versions. A range of interesting new theorems are derived to establish connections among these coalition stability concepts as well as between noncooperative and coalition stability definitions. Applications with respect to the games of Prisoner＇s Dilemma and Chicken, as well as a groundwater contamination dispute, demonstrate how the various stability definitions can be applied in practice and confirm the validity of some of the theorems as well as point out, by example, certain types of relationships which cannot hold.

关键词： Chicken coalitions environmental conflict Graph Model for Conflict Resolution noncooperative behaviour Prisoner's Dilemma stability relationships

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CONFLICT ANALYSIS APPROACHES FOR INVESTIGATING ATTITUDES AND MISPERCEPTIONS IN THE WAR OF 1812

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2007年第2期16卷 181-201页

作者： takehiro inohara Keith W. HIPEL Sean WALKER Department of Value and Decision Science Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan Department of Systems Design Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo Canada

Formal systems engineering approaches to modeling misperceptions and attitudes are employed within the framework of the graph model for conflict resolution to systematically study the War of 1812 between the United States of America and Great Britain in order to provide enhanced insights into the causes of the war. More specifically, relational definitions for preferences, movements and stability concepts are defined for describing the attitudes and associated behavior of decision makers involved in a conflict. To capture misperceptions of decision makers in the War of 1812, attitudes are studied within the structure of a hypergame. Combining attitudes and misperceptions within the paradigm of the graph model furnishes the flexible analytical tool which demonstrates that misunderstanding of attitudes by Great Britain and the United States may have contributed to the outbreak of this nasty war.

关键词： Attitudes conflict analysis graph model for conflict resolution misperceptions relational stability concepts War of 1812

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DOMINATING ATTITUDES IN THE GRAPH MODEL FOR CONFLICT RESOLUTION

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2012年第3期21卷 316-336页

作者： Sean Bernath WALKER Keith W.HIPEL takehiro inohara Department of Systems Design Engineering University of WaterlooWaterlooCanada Department of Value and Decision Science Tokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyoJapan

A formal methodology for analyzing the importance of weighing a decision maker＇s attitudes in a conflict is introduced and applied to the problem of negotiating a fair transfer of a brownfield property. A decision maker＇s attitudes are expressed in his consideration of his own preferences, as well as those of his opponents. Dominating attitudes are used to suggest that in a circumstance in which a decision maker takes into account multiple perspectives due to his attitudes, he may favor one perspective more heavily. The analysis of a brownfield acquisition conflict illustrates the types of insights that this methodology reveals.

关键词： Conflict analysis attitudes preferences graph model for conflict resolution dominatingattitudes brownfields

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STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING FOR IMPROVED ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY:COALITIONS AND ATTITUDES

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2009年第4期18卷 461-476页

作者： Sean BERNATH WALKER Keith W.HIPEL takehiro inohara Department of Systems Design Engineering University of Waterloo Department of Decision and Value Science Tokyo Institute of Technology

The utilization of decision support systems which are flexible enough to handle information about cooperative behavior and stakeholder attitudes are useful for analyzing complex social conflicts. One such conflict which arose from the redevelopment of a private brownfield property in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada is examined using such a decision support tool. Specifically, a formal model referred to as COAT which allows for the examination of conflicts with both coalition and attitude properties is rigorously defined and then implemented within the framework of the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution in order that insights may be gained on how the decision makers can reach win-win resolutions.

关键词： Graph model for conflict resolution attitudes coalitions COAT decision support system conflict

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