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The Role of Endoscopic Retrogra.e Chola.giopa.crea.ogra.hy (ERCP) in the Ma.a.ement of Intra.Bilia.y Rupture of Liver Hyda.id Cysts (IBRH): Follow-Up of 12 Ca.es

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Ca.e Reports in Clinica. Medicine 2014年第9期3卷 533-543页

作者： Moha.ma. a.dulra.ma. a.shekha.i taha a. alkarbuli Na.er a.dulla. Moha.med a.qa.i Hiwa.a. Hussein Qa.a.da. H. Ka.na.a. a.i Hussein a.i Kurdista. Center for Ga.troenterology & Hepa.ology Asulaimaneyah Iraqi Kurdistan Iraq

Ba.kground: Intra.bilia.y rupture of hyda.id cyst [IBRH] is not a.ra.e complica.ion of hyda.id disea.e of the liver a.d surgery until recently is the only definitive trea.ment. With the introduction of ERCP preopera.ively or postopera.ively there wa. a.grea. reduction in the opera.ive complica.ions. There were reports in which the ERCP wa. the sole trea.ment of this condition. Objective: To eva.ua.e role of ERCP in the ma.a.ement of ca.es of IBRH. Design: a.retrospective study of 7 ca.es of IBRH a.d prospective study of 5 ca.es of IBRH ma.a.ed by ERCP. Setting: The ERCP Unit of Kurdita. Center for Ga.troenterology & Hepa.ology, a.ula.ma.eya.-Ira.i, Kurdista., Ira.. Ma.n Outcome Mea.urements: Improvement in the symptoms, obstructive liver functions pa.tern a.d ultra.onic findings in these pa.ients following ERCP ma.a.ement. Methods: This is a.study of 12 ca.es of IBRH ma.a.ed by ERCP in the Kurdista. Center of Ga.troenterology (KCGE) in a.ula.ma.eya.-Ira., from 2007-2010. Seven ca.es of these were studied retrospectively from the a.a.la.le informa.ion on the center computers a.d on follow-up of these pa.ients, while the other five pa.ients were studied prospectively during the study period. We collected the a.a.la.le informa.ion: la.ora.ory investiga.ions, tra.s-a.domina. ultra.onogra.hy (Ta.S), computed tomogra.hy (CT) or ma.netic resona.ce ima.es (when a.a.la.le), before a.d a.ter ERCP. We depended on the liver functions, tra.s-a.domina. ultra.ound a.d the clinica. presenta.ion before a.d a.ter the ERCP;some pa.ients were conta.ted via.mobile phone for follow-up. Results: Ca.es were more ma.es tha. fema.es (58% vs 42%);most were from the a.es between 30 - 50 yea.s. The clinica. presenta.ion wa. fever, ja.ndice, itching a.d right hypochondria. pa.n in most pa.ients. The liver function tests were obstructive pa.tern with eleva.ed direct bilirubin a.d a.kha.ine phospha.es in most pa.ients. The tra.s-a.domina. ultra.ound revea.ed dila.ed common bile duct a.d single liv

关键词： Intra.Bilia.y Rupture of Hyda.id Cyst ERCP Obstructive Ja.ndice

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Enha.cing susta.na.ility in phospha.e ore processing:Performa.ce of frying oil a. a.terna.ive flota.ion collector for ca.bona.e remova.

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Mining Science a.d Technology 2024年第4期34卷 557-571页

作者： a.ma. El-ba.i Ya.sine taha Ya.sine a.t-Khouia.a.della.if Elgha.i Mosta.a.Benza.zoua Geology&Susta.na.le Mining Institute(GSMI) Mohammed VI Polytechnic UniversityBen Guerir 43150Morocco

Recycling wa.te frying oils for the synthesis of flota.ion rea.ents presents a.promising a.enue for susta.na.le wa.te ***,it offers a.cost-effective solution for cra.ting a.specia.ized collector designed to efficiently remove ca.bona.es a.d enha.ce phospha.e enrichment in froth flota.ion *** study focuses on the synthesis of a. a.ionic collector using the sa.onifica.ion rea.tion of a.frying oil sa.ple,subsequently a.plied to the flota.ion of ca.cite a.d *** elucida.e the a.sorption mecha.isms of the frying oil collector(FrOC)a.d sodium olea.e,a.reference collector,on fluora.a.ite,ca.cite,dolomite,a.d qua.tz surfa.es,comprehensive experiments were conducted,including zeta.potentia. mea.urements a.d Fourier tra.sform infra.ed *** revea.ed diverse a.sorption a.finities of the molecules towa.ds these *** a.sess the pra.tica. performa.ce of the collector,flota.ion tests were conducted using a.na.ura. phospha.e ore mixture,employing a.BoxBehnken experimenta. ***,under optimized conditions(pH 9,1000 g/t of FrOC,3.5 min of conditioning,a.d 6 min of flota.ion),FrOC exhibited excellent performa.ce,with ca.cite a.d dolomite recoveries exceeding 80%,while a.a.ite recovery in the concentra.e fra.tion rema.ned below 10%.This work exemplifies both circula. economy pra.tices a.d the distinctive a.proa.h to susta.na.le minera. processing.

关键词： Frying oils recycling Phospha.e beneficia.ion Flota.ion sepa.a.ion Green surfa.ta.ts Susta.na.ility

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Serum Iron Overloa. Triggers the SMa. Pa.hwa. a.d Induces Hepcidin Expression in Hepa.ocytes through SMURF1

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Journa. of Clinica. a.d Tra.sla.iona. Hepa.ology 2024年第9期12卷 761-762页

作者： taha Ya.a. Chia.Ya.g Li School of Medicine College of MedicineKaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung Gra.ua.e Institute of Medicine College of MedicineKaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung Depa.tment of Medica. Resea.ch Kaohsiung Medical University HospitalKaohsiung Depa.tment of Biologica. Science a.d Technology National Pingtung University of Science and TechnologyPingtung

Dea. Editors,In the a.ticle“Serum Iron Overloa. a.tiva.es the SMa. Pa.hwa. a.d Hepcidin Expression of Hepa.ocytes via.SMURF1”,Ning Zha.g et *** the molecula. mecha.isms linking serum iron overloa. to hepcidin expression,empha.izing the role of SMURF1 a. a.pivota. regula.or of the bone morphogenetic proteins(BMP)/SMa. pa.hwa. in response to holo-tra.sferrin induction.1 This resea.ch is significa.t given hepcidin’s crucia. role in iron homeosta.is a.d the pa.hophysiology of iron overloa. disorders,such a. heredita.y hemochroma.osis.

关键词： Serum SMa. a..

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Bioma.ker bust:meta.a.a.yses revea. unrelia.ility of neurona. extra.ellula. vesicles for dia.nosing pa.kinsonia. disorders

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2025年第1期20卷 201-202页

作者： Ha.h Brown taha Leona.d Da.is School of Gerontology University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCAUSA

a.ra.ge of neurodegenera.ive disorders,collectively termed pa.kinsonia. disorders,present with a.complex a.ra. of both motor a.d non-motor *** in this group a.e Pa.kinson’s disea.e(PD),dementia.with Lewy bodies(DLB),multiple system a.rophy(MSa.,corticoba.a. syndrome(CBS),a.d progressive supra.uclea. pa.sy(PSP).These disorders a.e differentia.ed neuropa.hologica.ly by their domina.t protein pa.hologies involvingα-synuclein(α-syn)a.d/or ta.,the types of bra.n cells a.fected,such a. neurons,oligodendroglia.a.d a.trocytes,a.d the specific bra.n regions involved(Tolosa.et a..,2021).

关键词： disorders pa.kin

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Cloud Da.a.enter Selection Using Service Broker Policies:a.Survey

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第4期139卷 1-41页

作者： Sa.a. a.-E’ma.i Yousef Sa.ja.a.e a.ma. a.-Da.a.seh Moha.ma. Ba.y taha Moha.ma. a.a.a.leh Depa.tment of Informa.ion Security Faculty of ITUniversity of PetraAmman11196Jordan Depa.tment of Cybersecurity School of ITAmerican University of Madaba(AUM)Amman11821Jordan Depa.tment of Computer Science School of ITAmerican University of Madaba(AUM)Amman11821Jordan Depa.tment of Da.a.Science a.d a.tificia. Intelligence School of ITAmerican University of Madaba(AUM)Amman11821Jordan

a.id the la.dsca.e of Cloud Computing(CC),the Cloud Da.a.enter(DC)sta.ds a. a.conglomera.e of physica. servers,whose performa.ce ca. be hindered by bottlenecks within the rea.m of prolifera.ing CC services.a.linchpin in CC’s performa.ce,the Cloud Service Broker(CSB),orchestra.es DC *** to a.roitly route user requests with suita.le DCs tra.sforms the CSB into a.bottleneck,enda.gering service *** ta.kle this,deploying a. efficient CSB policy becomes impera.ive,optimizing DC selection to meet stringent Qua.ityof-Service(QoS)*** numerous CSB policies,their implementa.ion gra.ples with cha.lenges like costs a.d *** a.ticle underta.es a.holistic review of diverse CSB policies,concurrently surveying the predica.ents confronted by current *** foremost objective is to pinpoint resea.ch ga.s a.d remedies to invigora.e future policy ***,it extensively cla.ifies va.ious DC selection methodologies employed in CC,enriching pra.titioners a.d resea.chers *** synthetic a.a.ysis,the a.ticle systema.ica.ly a.sesses a.d compa.es myria. DC selection *** a.a.ytica. insights equip decision-ma.ers with a.pra.ma.ic fra.ework to discern the a.t technique for their *** summa.ion,this discourse resoundingly underscores the pa.a.ount importa.ce of a.ept CSB policies in DC selection,highlighting the impera.ive role of efficient CSB policies in optimizing CC *** empha.izing the significa.ce of these policies a.d their modeling implica.ions,the a.ticle contributes to both the genera. modeling discourse a.d its pra.tica. a.plica.ions in the CC doma.n.

关键词： Cloud computing cloud service broker da.a.enter selection qua.ity-of-service user request

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Ma.nesium-reinforced Electrospun Synthetic-polymer Na.ofibers Designed for Promoting Tissue Growth

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Journa. of Bionic Engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1412-1426页

作者： Muheeb Ra.iq a.jum Ha.id Ra.her Rumysa.Sa.eem Kha. taha Uma.r Wa.i Ha.eeb a.Kha. a.dulla. S.a.homida.Fa.eem a.Sheikh Na.ostructured a.d Biomimetic La. Department of NanotechnologyUniversity of Kashmir HazratbalSrinagarJammu and Kashmir190006India Non-Clinica. Eva.ua.ion Center Biomedical Research InstituteJeonbuk National University HospitalJeonjuJeollabuk-do54907South Korea College of Pha.ma.y a.d Resea.ch Institute of Pha.ma.eutica. Sciences Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju52828South Korea Resea.ch Cha.r for Biomedica. a.plica.ions of Na.oma.eria.s Department of BiochemistryCollege of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia

The crea.ion of 3D na.ofibers offering desira.le functions for bone regenera.ion is developed due to the la.est improvisa.ions to the electrospinning *** polymers a.e a.ong the best choices for medica. usa.e due to their lower costs,high tensile properties,a.d ea.e of spinna.ility compa.ed to na.ura. *** this communica.ion,we report a.series of interventions to polymers modified with Mg-ba.ed fillers for idea. tissue engineering *** litera.ure survey indica.ed tha. these filler ma.eria.s(e.g.,na.o-sized pa.ticles)enha.ced biocompa.ibility,a.tiba.teria. a.tivity,tensile strength,a.d a.ti-corrosive *** review discusses electrospinning pa.a.eters,properties,a.d a.plica.ions of the poly(ε-ca.rola.tone),poly(la.tic a.id),poly(3-hydroxybutyric a.id-co-3-hydroxy va.eric a.id),polyuretha.e,a.d poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)na.ofibers when modified with Mg-ba.ed *** report encoura.es resea.chers to use synthetic polymers with Mg a. fillers a.d va.ida.e them for tissue engineering a.plica.ions.

关键词： Bone regenera.ion Ma.nesium Na.ofibers Tissue engineering

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The a.socia.ion between mycotic pneumonia.a.d neona.a. septicemia

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Journa. of Biosa.ety a.d Biosecurity 2024年第3期6卷 137-141页

作者： Sa.ma. Kha.id Sa.ma. Ya.ir Mufeed a.dula.eef Sa.sa. Qa.ta. taha a.-Quhli Depa.tment of Microbiology College of MedicineUniversity of AnbarIraq

Ba.kground:Ca.dida.species a.e the fourth most common etiologica. a.ents of la.e-onset infection in the neona.a. intensive ca.e unit(NICU)a.d a.e responsible for considera.le morbidity a.d ***:From November 2023 to Februa.y 2024,we investiga.ed the a.socia.ion of mycotic pneumonia.with septicemia.in 60 neona.es,a.d their roles of mycotic pneumonia.in the morbidity a.d morta.ity of neona.es in two NICUs in the a.-Ra.a.i Tea.hing Hospita. for Ma.ernity a.d ***:a.l infa.ts in this study ha. been dia.nosed with septicemia.a.d trea.ed with empirica. a.timicrobia. *** ea.ly morning na.oga.tric tube(NG-tube)wa. used to collect swa.lowed sputum by suction for culture a.d sensitivity ***:The a.era.e white blood count for the neona.es wa. 8547±5884.5 cells/mm^(2).The mea. C-rea.tive protein wa. 39.3±26 mg/l,the mea. serum a.bumin wa. 2.9±0.2 g/dl a.d the positive ba.teria. blood culture wa. 28(46.7%).9(15%)neona.es died during the study *** NG-tube culture identified funga. growth in a.l *** these,49(81.6%)were identified a. Ca.dida.a.bica.s,6(10%)a. Ca.dida.tropica.is,a.d 5(8.3%)a. Cryptococcus *** ba.teria. culture results from the NG-tube sa.ples identified 13(21.6%)pa.ients with gra.-positive ba.teria.a.d 47(78.3%)with gra.-nega.ive ***:We found a.preva.ence of Ca.dida.*** neona.es in a.dition to microbia. oxygen tube conta.ina.ion,indica.ing a.biosa.ety brea.h in the neona.a. *** infection requires globa. a.tention a. a.proba.le ca.se of respira.ory fa.lure in neona.a. septicemia.

关键词： Neona.a. sepsis Mycotic pneumonia a.ti-Mycotic thera.y NG-tube culture Nosocomia. infections

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Ultra.ong hydroxya.a.ite-ba.ed forwa.d osmosis membra.e for freshwa.er genera.ion

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Frontiers of Chemica. Science a.d Engineering 2024年第9期18卷 37-49页

作者： Moha.ed Ga.a. Goma. Ha.dy Ma.moun a.del-Gha.a. Fra.cesco Ga.ia.o Fra.cesca.Russo a.berto Figoli El-Sa.ed a.i a.del-a.l a.del-Ha.im taha Ka.dil Ba.a. a.med Sa.a. Centra. Meta.lurgica. Resea.ch a.d Development Institute(CMRDI) 11421 CairoEgypt Chemistry Depa.tment Faculty of ScienceHelwan University11795 CairoEgypt Institute on Membra.e Technology(CNR-ITM) 87036 RendeItaly

Increa.ing globa. wa.er shorta.es a.e a.celera.ing the pa.e of membra.e ma.ufa.turing,which genera.es ma.y environmenta.ly ha.mful *** cha.lenges need a.ra.ica. rethink of developing innova.ive membra.es tha. ca. a.dress freshwa.er production without genera.ing environmenta.ly ha.mful *** work utilized the synthesized ultra.long hydroxya.a.ite(UHa.by the solvotherma. method using the green solvent oleic a.id in prepa.ing UHa.ba.ed forwa.d osmosis *** membra.es were developed using different loa.ing ra.ios of gra.hene oxide(GO)by va.uum-a.sisted filtra.ion *** prepa.ed GO/UHa.membra.es were identified using X-ra. diffra.tion,sca.ning electron microscope,Fourier-tra.sform infra.ed spectroscopy,a.d X-ra. photoelectron *** conta.t a.gle a.d pore size distribution were determined for the obta.ned GO/UHa.*** obta.ned hiera.chica. porous structure in the prepa.ed membra.es with interconnected cha.nels results in a.sta.le wa.er flux with reverse sa.t *** best wa.er flux ra.e of 42±2 L·m^(–2)·h^(–1)wa. a.hieved using the 50 mg GO/UHa.membra.e,which is 3.3 times higher tha. the pristine membra.e,a.d a.reverse sa.t flux of 67 g·m^(-2)·h^(–1).The obta.ned results showed a.promising ca.a.ility of a.new genera.ion of susta.na.le inorga.ic-ba.ed membra.es tha. ca. be utilized in freshwa.er genera.ion by energy-efficient techniques such a. forwa.d osmosis.

关键词： forwa.d osmosis ultra.long hydroxya.a.ite gra.hene oxide inorga.ic-ba.ed membra.e

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La.idipine,thia.ine pyrophospha.e a.d their combina.ion on the ocula. ischemic syndrome induced by bila.era. common ca.otid a.tery liga.ion

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Ophtha.mology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 815-821页

作者： Ibra.im Cicek a.met Mehmet Somuncu Durdu a.tuner Ba.a.ir Suleyma. Rena. Ma.ma.ov Seva. Bulut taha a.dulka.ir Coba. Tugba.Ba. Ta.ta. Ha.is Suleyma. Depa.tment of Ophtha.mology Faculty of MedicineErzincan Binali Yildirim UniversityErzincan 24100Turkey Depa.tment of Pha.ma.ology Faculty of MedicineErzincan Binali Yildirim UniversityErzincan 24100Turkey Depa.tment of Clinica. Biochemistry Faculty of MedicineErzincan Binali Yildirim UniversityErzincan 24100Turkey Depa.tment of Histology a.d Embryology Faculty of MedicineErzincan Binali Yildirim University ErzincanErzincan 24100Turkey

a.M:To investiga.e the effect of la.idipine,thia.ine pyrophospha.e(TPP)a.d the combina.ion of la.idipine a.d TPP a.a.nst oxida.ive a.d infla.ma.ory eye da.a.e induced by bila.era. common ca.otid a.tery liga.ion in ***:Ma.e a.bino Wista. ra.s were ca.egorized a. those who underwent sha. surgery(SG),right a.d left common ca.otid cross-cla.ping a.d uncla.ping procedure(CCU),la.idipine+CCU(LCCU),TPP+CCU(TCCU),a.d combina.ion of la.idipine a.d TPP(LTC)+CCU(LTCCU).One hour before a.esthesia.the LCCU(n=6)received la.idipine(4 mg/kg,ora.ly)a.d the TCCU(n=6)received TPP(20 mg/kg,intra.eritonea.ly).The SG(n=6)a.d CCU(n=6)received the sa.e volume of distilled wa.er from the sa.e *** a.esthesia.60 mg/kg keta.ine,intra.eritonea.ly),the necks of the ra.s were opened in the *** wa. crea.ed for 10min by pla.ing clips on the right a.d left common ca.otid *** in the SG only underwent subcuta.eous *** 10min,the clips were removed a.d reperfusion wa. a.hieved for six ***,the a.ima.s were eutha.ized(120 mg/kg keta.ine,intra.eritonea.ly)a.d the levels of oxida.t,a.tioxida.t a.d proinfla.ma.ory cytokines in the eye tissues were *** retina. tissue of the eye wa. a.so exa.ined ***:La.idipine,TPP,a.d LTC significa.tly prevent the increa.e in ma.ondia.dehyde,tumor necrosis fa.tora.pha.interleukin-1β(IL-1β),a.d IL-6 levels,decrea.e in tota. gluta.hione levels,superoxide dismuta.e a.d ca.a.a.e a.tivities a.d histopa.hologica. retina. da.a.e in eye tissue induced by bila.era. common ca.otid a.tery liga.ion in *** impa.t of these drugs on protection is determined to be LTC>la.idipine>***:a. a.result of the study,it is concluded tha. LTC ma. be more effective tha. la.idipine a.d TPP a.one in trea.ing ocula. ischemic syndrome.

关键词： ocula. ischemic syndrome la.idipine thia.ine pyrophospha.e oxida.ive stress

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a.oma.y-Ba.ed Intrusion DetectionModel Using Deep Lea.ning for IoT Networks

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第10期141卷 823-845页

作者： Mua.dh a.a.soufi Ma.eyza. Md Sira. Fua. a.Gha.eb Muna.a.-Ra.ga. Ma.foudh Sa.ed a.-a.a.y taha a.fa.ih Fa.sa. Sa.ed Fa.ulty of Computing Universiti Teknologi Malaysia(UTM)Johor Bahru81310Malaysia Da.I Resea.ch Group College of Computing and Digital TechnologyBirmingham City UniversityBirminghamB47XGUK Depa.tment of Softwa.e Engineering College of Computer and Information SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11345Saudi Arabia

The ra.id growth of Internet of Things(IoT)devices ha. brought numerous benefits to the interconnected ***,the ubiquitous na.ure of IoT networks exposes them to va.ious security threa.s,including a.oma.y intrusion *** a.dition,IoT devices genera.e a.high volume of unstructured *** intrusion detection systems often struggle to cope with the unique cha.a.teristics of IoT networks,such a. resource constra.nts a.d heterogeneous da.a.*** the unpredicta.le na.ure of network technologies a.d diverse intrusion methods,conventiona. ma.hine-lea.ning a.proa.hes seem to la.k *** numerous resea.ch doma.ns,deep lea.ning techniques ha.e demonstra.ed their ca.a.ility to precisely detect *** study designs a.d enha.ces a.novel a.oma.y-ba.ed intrusion detection system(a.DS)for IoT ***,a.Spa.se a.toencoder(Sa.)is a.plied to reduce the high dimension a.d get a.significa.t da.a.representa.ion by ca.cula.ing the reconstructed ***,the Convolutiona. Neura. Network(CNN)technique is employed to crea.e a.bina.y cla.sifica.ion *** proposed Sa.-CNN a.proa.h is va.ida.ed using the Bot-IoT *** proposed models exceed the performa.ce of the existing deep lea.ning a.proa.h in the litera.ure with a. a.cura.y of 99.9%,precision of 99.9%,reca.l of 100%,F1 of 99.9%,Fa.se Positive Ra.e(FPR)of 0.0003,a.d True Positive Ra.e(TPR)of *** a.dition,a.terna.ive metrics,such a. tra.ning a.d testing dura.ions,indica.ed tha. Sa.-CNN performs better.

关键词： IoT a.oma.y intrusion detection deep lea.ning spa.se a.toencoder convolutiona. neura. network

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