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Restrictive mechanism of flow control among non-cooperative Internet users

Science china(information Sciences) 2011年第1期54卷 12-22页

作者： tao jun1,2.zhong xiao1,{2.,2.1key laboratory of computer network and information integration,Southeast University, ministry of education,nanjing 2.0096,china 2.chool of computer Science and Engineering,Southeast University,nanjing 2.0096,china 1. key laboratory of {2. network and information integration Southeast University Ministry of Education Nanjing 210096 China2. School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China

The flow and congestion control methods based on one-shot game model with non-cooperative game theory can explain the non-cooperative behavior of Internet ***,the low effciency of equilibrium solutions affects their *** the behavior of flow and congestion control based on infinitely repeated game models is addressed;the repeated and infinitely repeated flow and congestion control game model is presented; the existence and optimization of the Nash equilibrium point are proved;the discount factor in repeated game is discussed;the punishment and threat strategy to users'misbehavior is studied in N-users infinitely flow control game;the punishment restrictive method of users'behavior is designed in infinitely and finitely games;finally,a flow control algorithm based on repeated game,FCAR,is provided based on the conclusions of repeated game *** results of experiment and simulation show that FCAR algorithm could regularize and restrict users' misbehavior *** algorithm can also make non-cooperative Internet users achieve cooperation in order to optimize the utility of the whole flow and congestion control system.

关键词： Nash equilibrium utility infinitely and finitely repeated game flow and congestion control

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