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Horner’s Syndrome after Thyroidectomy: Two Cases Report

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2018年第12期8卷 325-329页

作者： Lei Huang xiaoqiao tang Lei Su Department of General Surgery The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital Medical School of Nanjing University Nanjing China

Background: Horner’s syndrome is defined as a combination of a series of symptoms following the injury of oculosympathetic pathway. This dysfunction is usually acquired during cervical surgery but rarely triggered by thyroid-surgery. Case Presentation: Here we present two cases secondary to thyroidectomy. Two young female patients, both diagnosed as tumor in left lobe of thyroid, had Horner’s syndrome after surgery. Fortunately, Horner’s syndrome was relieved after steroid treatment. Conclusions: Indirect mechanism involved in the lesion and the direct factor with mistaken section of nerve fibers may be responsible for Horner’s syndrome. Besides, Horner’s syndrome after thyroid surgery may be revisable after oral steroid treatment.

关键词： Honer’s Syndrome Thyroidectomy

浅析VLOOKUP函数及IF函数在财务工作中的应用

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办公自动化 2022年第22期27卷 56-58页

作者：唐肖巧广西科技师范学院财务处来宾546199

介绍Excel电子表格中查找函数VLOOKUP及条件函数IF的功能,并举例说明它们在财务工作中的应用。

关键词：查找函数VLOOKUP 条件函数IF 功能应用

乳宁颗粒治疗乳腺增生对外周血P53蛋白、转化生长因子β1水平的影响

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中国医药科学 2022年第19期12卷 16-19页

作者：唐小乔南京鼓楼医院普通外科江苏南京210000

目的探究与分析乳宁颗粒治疗乳腺增生对外周血P53蛋白(P53)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)水平的影响。方法按照随机数表法对南京鼓楼医院2019年4月至2021年10月收治的110例乳腺增生患者进行分组,每组各55例,对照组给予红金消结片治疗,观... 详细信息

目的探究与分析乳宁颗粒治疗乳腺增生对外周血P53蛋白(P53)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)水平的影响。方法按照随机数表法对南京鼓楼医院2019年4月至2021年10月收治的110例乳腺增生患者进行分组,每组各55例,对照组给予红金消结片治疗,观察组在其基础上加用乳宁颗粒治疗,比较两组临床疗效、治疗前后中医症状积分、激素指标[雌二醇(E_(2))、孕酮(P)、催乳素(PRL)、黄体生成素(LH)]以及P53、TGF-β1水平,同时观察治疗期间不良反应。结果观察组临床总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后乳房肿块、乳房经前胀痛、胸闷胁胀、少气懒言、舌淡红苔薄白、脉弦细数积分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后E2、PRL、P53、TGF-β1水平低于对照组,P、LH水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗期间均未出现明显不良反应。结论乳宁颗粒治疗乳腺增生可获得显著的临床效果,可有效缓解症状,改善激素指标,调节P53及TGF-β1水平,且治疗期间无明显不良反应,安全性较高。

关键词：红金消结片乳宁颗粒乳腺增生外周血P53蛋白转化生长因子β1

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Extraordinary synergy on 3D hierarchical porous Co-Cu nanocomposite for catalytic elimination of VOCs at low temperature and high space velocity

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 714-732页

作者： Jinyan Xiao Chi Zhang Lei Yang Shengwei tang Wenxiang tang School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China

It is still a challenge to develop hierarchically nanostructured catalysts with simple approaches to enhance the low-temperature catalytic ***,a set of mesoporous Co-Cu binary metal oxides with different morphologies were successfully prepared via a facile ammonium bicarbonate precipitation method without any templates or surfactants,which were further applied for catalytic removal of carcinogenic *** the catalysts with different ratios,the CoCu_(0.2)composite oxide presented the best performance,where the temperature required for 90%conversion of toluene was only 237°C at the high weight hour space velocity(WHSV)of 240,000 mL/(gcat·hr).Meanwhile,compared to the related Co-Cu composite oxides prepared by using different precipitants(NaOH and H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)),the NH_(4)HCO_(3)-derived CoCu_(0.2)sample exhibited better catalytic efficiency in toluene oxidation,while the T90 were 22 and 28°C lower than those samples prepared by NaOH andH_(2)C_(2)O_(4)routes,*** on various characterizations,it could be deduced that the excellent performance was related to the small crystal size(6.7 nm),large specific surface area(77.0 m2/g),hollow hierarchical nanostructure with abundant high valence Co ions and adsorbed oxygen *** situ DRIFTS further revealed that the possible reaction pathway for the toluene oxidation over CoCu_(0.2)catalyst followed the route of absorbed toluene→benzyl alcohol→benzaldehyde→benzoic acid→carbonate→CO_(2)and H_(2)*** addition,CoCu_(0.2)sample could keep stable with long-time operation and occur little inactivation under humid condition(5 vol.%water),which revealed that the NH_(4)HCO_(3)-derived CoCu_(0.2)nanocatalyst possessed great potential in industrial applications for VOCs abatement.

关键词： Toluene oxidation Co-Cu composite Synergistic effect Hollow hierarchical nanostructure Precipitation method

Research progress on the environmental risk assessment and remediation technologies of heavy metal pollution in agricultural soil

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 1-20页

作者： Xurui Mai Jing tang Juexuan tang Xinyue Zhu Zhenhao Yang Xi Liu Xiaojie Zhuang Guang Feng Lin tang College of Environmental Science and Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control(Hunan University) Ministry of EducationChangsha 410082China Power China Zhongnan Engineering Corporation Limited Changsha 410014China

Controlling heavy metal pollution in agricultural soil has been a significant *** heavy metals seriously threaten the surrounding ecological environment and human *** effective assessment and remediation of heavy metals in agricultural soils are *** two aspects support each other,forming a close and complete decisionmaking ***,this review systematically summarizes the distribution characteristics of soil heavy metal pollution,the correlation between soil and crop heavy metal contents,the presence pattern and migration and transformation mode of heavy metals in the soil-crop *** advantages and disadvantages of the risk evaluation tools and models of heavy metal pollution in farmland are further outlined,which provides important guidance for an in-depth understanding of the characteristics of heavymetal pollution in farmland soils and the assessment of the environmental *** remediation strategies involve multiple physical,chemical,biological and even combined technologies,and this paper compares the potential and effect of the above current remediation technologies in heavy metal polluted farmland ***,the main problems and possible research directions of future heavy metal risk assessment and remediation technologies in agricultural soils are *** review provides new ideas for effective assessment and selection of remediation technologies based on the characterization of soil heavy metals.

关键词： Source Migration transformation Risk assessment Remediation Heavy metals Agricultural soils

A water probe for direct pH measurement of individual particles via micro-Raman spectroscopy

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 200-208页

作者： Xiaoyu Cui Mingjin tang Tong Zhu School of Environmental Science and Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China BIC-ESAT and SKL-ESPC College of Environmental Sciences and EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization Guangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China

The acidity of atmospheric aerosols influences fundamental physicochemical processes that affect climate and human *** recently developed a novel and facilewater-probebased method for directly measuring of the pH for micrometer-size droplets,providing a promising technique to better understand aerosol acidity in the *** complex chemical composition of fine particles in the ambient air,however,poses certain challenges to using a water-probe for pH measurement,including interference from interactions between compositions and the influence of similar compositions on water *** explore the universality of our method,it was employed to measure the pH of ammonium,nitrate,carbonate,sulfate,and chloride *** pH of particles covering a broad range(0–14)were accurately determined,thereby demonstrating that our method can be generally applied,even to alkaline ***,a standard spectral library was developed by integrating the standard spectra of common hydrated ions extracted through the *** library can be employed to identify particle composition and overcome the spectral overlap problem resulting from similar *** the spectral library,all ions were identified and their concentrations were determined,in turn allowing successful pH measurement of multicomponent(ammonium-sulfate-nitrate-chloride)*** into the synergistic effect of Cl^(–),NO_(3)^(–),and NH_(4)^(+)depletion obtained with our approach revealed the interplay between pH and volatile *** the ubiquity of component partitioning and pH variation in particles,the water probemay provide a new perspective on the underlying mechanisms of aerosol aging and aerosol–cloud interaction.

关键词： Particle pH Water probe Standard spectral library Micro-Raman spectroscopy Direct measurement

Reduction of thermal stratification due to global warming in winter and spring

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Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2025年第1期43卷 1-15页

作者： Jie LIU Jianming DENG Xiangming tang State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment Nanjing Institute of Geography and LimnologyChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China School of Geography and Ocean Science Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China

Global warming has been reported to enhance thermal stratification and decrease the mixlayer depth(MLD)in waters due to higher surface water temperatures,especially in *** studies were conducted for individual cases or specific *** present,there is a lack of global assessments on the influence of climate warming in different seasons on thermal *** ECMWF Reanalysis v5(ERA5)dataset was used to estimate the variability of water body mixing and its drivers in different seasons and *** indicate that global warming could enhance thermal stratification and decrease the MLD globally in *** speed was the primary driver of MLD changes,followed by ***,ice melt due to global warming enhanced the mixing in icecovered waters in the Northern Hemisphere,and early ice melt led to early *** depth was the primary driver of MLD changes in the Northern Hemisphere due to delayed ice formation and earlier melting,while wind speed was the primary driver in other regions or during ice-free *** enhanced mixing due to earlier ice melt out in late winter and early spring could promote water circulation and nutrient turnover,and replenish dissolved oxygen in deep water,thereby promoting the maximum biomass of cyanobacteria and advance harmful algal blooms.

关键词： global warming mix-layer depth(MLD) thermal stratification ice depth ECMWF Reanalysis v5(ERA5)dataset

Soluble epoxide hydrolase:a next-generation drug target for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2585-2586页

作者： Andrew Gregory Chengyun tang Fan Fan Department of Physiology Medical College of GeorgiaAugusta UniversityAugustaGAUSA

Alzheimer's disease(AD)and Alzheimer's diseaserelated dementias(ADRD)represent a significant public health challenge,with projections indicating a substantial increase in affected individuals due to the aging global *** the World Health Organization,AD/ADRD has affected more than 55 million individuals worldwide,with an additional 10 million cases diagnosed each year.

关键词： Alzheimer population drug

Strategies for efficient enrichment of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria in activated sludge

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 703-713页

作者： Bin tang Jin Wang Xingdong Gao Zhihua Li Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resource Environmentand EcologyMOESchool of Environmental and Municipal EngineeringXi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China Xi’an Key Laboratory of Intelligent Equipment Technology for Environmental Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China

Anaerobic ammonia oxidation(Anammox)is an economical and sustainablewastewater nitrogen removal technology,and its application in the mainstream process is the inevitable trend of the development of ***,how to effectively enriching Anammox bacteria from the activated sludge remains challenging and restricts its extensive *** this study,the rapid and efficient enrichment of Anammox bacteriawas achieved by raising the reflux ratio and nitrogen loading rate(NLR)using conventional activated sludge as the *** the screening phase(days 1–90),the reflux ratio was increased to discharge partial floc sludge,resulting in the relative abundance of Candidatus Brocadiaceae increased from0.04%to 22.54%,which effectively reduced thematrix and spatial competition between other microorganisms and Anammox *** day 90,the stoichiometric ratio of the Anammox process closely approached the theoretical value of 1:1.32:0.26,indicating that the Anammox reaction was the primary nitrogen removal process in the *** the enrichment phase(days 91–238),the NLR increased from 0.43 to 1.20 kgN/(m^(3)·d)and removal efficiency was 71.89%,resulting in the relative abundance of Candidatus Brocadiaceae increased to 61.27%on day *** reactor operated steadily from days 444 to 498,maintaining the nitrogen removal rate(NRR)of 3.00 kgN/(m^(3)·d)and achieving successful sludge granulation with the particle size of 392.4μ*** short,this study provided a simple and efficient approach for enriching Anammox bacteria from the activated sludge,supporting to start an Anammox process efficiently.

关键词： Anammox Activated sludge Enrichment Nitrogen removal Strategy