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Simulation and analysis of asteroid force closure anchoring performance based on discrete element method

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2023年第8期36卷 381-394页

作者： Tingzhang WANG Qiquan QUAN Hongshuai GAO Mengxue LI dewei tang Zongquan DENG State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Asteroid exploration is significant for studying the origin of the solar system,establishing planetary defenses,and alleviating the resource crisis of the *** anchoring is the basis of in-situ exploration and resource development and ***,the performance of asteroid force-closure anchoring is investigated using the discrete element *** micro parameters of the simulated materials are calibrated with angle of repose and uniaxial compression experiments,based on which the regional modeling method is adopted to establish the anchoring discrete element *** anchoring experiments are conducted on a self-developed microgravity simulation platform to verify the accuracy of the simulation *** asteroid anchoring simulations are performed to investigate the influence of external force on the anchoring *** analysis of anchoring force varying with time and the interaction between the anchor and regolith particles reveals the influence mechanism of external force direction on the anchoring *** external force direction affects the critical anchoring force by influencing the failure of the force-closure *** comprehensive analysis of simulation results clarifies the variation of the critical anchoring force with the external ***,a stable anchoring region is established,beneficial for asteroid anchoring device design.

关键词： Anchoringforce Asteroid exploration Discrete element method Force closureanchoring Simulationverification

Development of a Drilling and Coring Test-bed for Lunar Subsurface Exploration and Preliminary Experiments

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2014年第4期27卷 673-682页

作者： SHI Xiaomeng DENG Zongquan QUAN Qiquan tang dewei HOU Xuyan JIANG Shengyuan School of Mechatronics Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology

Drill sampling has been widely employed as an effective way to acquire deep samples in extraterrestrial exploration. A novel sampling method, namely, flexible-tube coring, was adopted for the Chang＇e mission to acquire drilling cores without damaging stratification information. Since the extraterrestrial environment is uncertain and different from the terrestrial environment, automated drill sampling missions are at risk of failure. The principles of drilling and coring for the lunar subsurface should be fully tested and verified on earth before launch. This paper proposes a test-bed for conducting the aforementioned experiments on earth. The test-bed comprises a rotary-percussive drilling mechanism, penetrating mechanism, drilling medium container, and signal acquisition and control system. For granular soil, coring experiments indicate that the sampling method has a high coring rate greater than 80%. For hard rock, drilling experiments indicate that the percussive frequency greatly affects the drilling efficiency. A multi-layered simulant composed of granular soil and hard rock is built to test the adaptability of drilling and coring. To tackle complex drilling media, an intelligent drilling strategy based on online recognition is proposed to improve the adaptability of the sampling drill. The primary features of this research are the proposal of a scheme for drilling and coring a test-bed for validation on earth and the execution of drilling experiments in complex media.

关键词： drilling and coring device test-bed lunar soil sampling

Multi-state autonomous drilling for lunar exploration

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2016年第5期29卷 1397-1404页

作者： Chen Chongbin Quan Qiquan Shi Xiaomeng Deng Zongquan tang dewei Jiang Shengyuan State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology

Due to the lack of information of subsurface lunar regolith stratification which varies along depth, the drilling device may encounter lunar soil and lunar rock randomly in the drilling process. To meet the load safety requirements of unmanned sampling mission under limited orbital resources, the control strategy of autonomous drilling should adapt to the indeterminable lunar environments. Based on the analysis of two types of typical drilling media （i.e., lunar soil and lunar rock）, this paper proposes a multi-state control strategy for autonomous lunar drilling. To represent the working circumstances in the lunar subsurface and reduce the complexity of the control algo- rithm, lunar drilling process was categorized into three drilling states： the interface detection, initi- ation of drilling parameters for recognition and drilling medium recognition. Support vector machine （SVM） and continuous wavelet transform were employed for the online recognition of drilling media and interface, respectively. Finite state machine was utilized to control the transition among different drilling states. To verify the effectiveness of the multi-state control strategy, drilling experiments were implemented with multi-layered drilling media constructed by lunar soil simulant and lunar rock simulant. The results reveal that the multi-state control method is capable of detecting drilling state variation and adjusting drilling parameters timely under vibration interferences. The multi-state control method provides a feasible reference for the control of extraterrestrial autonomous drilling.

关键词： Finite state machine Recognition algorithm Simulants Support vector machine Wavelet transform

基于UG的汽轮机用卡板、塞板参数化设计软件开发

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农业机械学报 2006年第11期37卷 118-121页

作者：于红英唐德威哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院

采用模块化设计思想,以UG为开发平台,利用C++语言和Access数据库开发了一套汽轮机产品生产用卡板、塞板的参数化设计软件。讨论了软件开发平台的选择、功能模块的划分及功能模块的实现,通过实例说明了软件的使用方法。应用表明,可大大... 详细信息

采用模块化设计思想,以UG为开发平台,利用C++语言和Access数据库开发了一套汽轮机产品生产用卡板、塞板的参数化设计软件。讨论了软件开发平台的选择、功能模块的划分及功能模块的实现,通过实例说明了软件的使用方法。应用表明,可大大缩短产品设计周期,提高设计质量。

关键词：汽轮机量具参数化设计二次开发

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多圆柱齿轮液压马达的性能

机械工程学报 2007年第11期43卷 119-124页

作者：唐德威罗昌杰邓宗全哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院哈尔滨150001

针对普通单对圆柱齿轮液压马达单位体积排量小、排量脉动率大、低速稳定性差的缺点,对多圆柱齿轮液压马达的性能指标进行理论研究与探讨。通过分析多圆柱齿轮液压马达的工作原理与结构特点,得到多圆柱齿轮液压马达的构成形式,推导该类... 详细信息

针对普通单对圆柱齿轮液压马达单位体积排量小、排量脉动率大、低速稳定性差的缺点,对多圆柱齿轮液压马达的性能指标进行理论研究与探讨。通过分析多圆柱齿轮液压马达的工作原理与结构特点,得到多圆柱齿轮液压马达的构成形式,推导该类型液压马达的排量、单位体积排量及排量脉动率等主要性能指标的计算公式。分析各齿轮齿数的选取对多圆柱齿轮液压马达排量、排量脉动率的影响,得出提高多圆柱齿轮液压马达单位体积排量及降低多圆柱齿轮液压马达排量脉动率的各齿轮齿数的选取方法,并给出在保证多圆柱齿轮液压马达密封可靠性前提下中心齿轮齿数应满足的条件。通过设计计算实例,比较在相同排量及相同齿轮宽度条件下,多圆柱齿轮液压马达与普通单对圆柱齿轮液压马达的具体性能指标,验证了多圆柱齿轮液压马达具有单位体积排量大、脉动率小等优点。

关键词：多圆柱齿轮机构液压马达齿数选取

基于径向气隙磁密和定子电流的永磁同步电机均匀退磁故障诊断研究

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中国电机工程学报 2024年第1期44卷 332-340,I0027页

作者：丁石川何旺杭俊汤德伟安徽大学电气与自动化学院安徽省合肥市230601

该文提出一种基于径向气隙磁密和定子电流的永磁同步电机均匀退磁故障诊断方法。首先,建立电机的d轴等效磁路模型,分析均匀退磁故障后径向气隙磁密的变化规律;然后,获取电机的径向气隙磁密和定子电流信号,对各极下径向气隙磁密幅值进行... 详细信息

该文提出一种基于径向气隙磁密和定子电流的永磁同步电机均匀退磁故障诊断方法。首先,建立电机的d轴等效磁路模型,分析均匀退磁故障后径向气隙磁密的变化规律;然后,获取电机的径向气隙磁密和定子电流信号,对各极下径向气隙磁密幅值进行归一化处理,并绘制雷达图,根据雷达图和比较相同定子电流幅值下健康电机和故障电机的各极下径向气隙磁密幅值的平均值,来诊断均匀退磁故障;利用空载各极下径向气隙磁密幅值的平均值计算故障程度。最后,仿真和实验结果均验证所提均匀退磁故障诊断方法的有效性。

关键词：均匀退磁故障永磁同步电机径向气隙磁密定子电流 d轴等效磁路

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

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轴孔协调接触建模与试验研究

哈尔滨工程大学学报 2016年第11期37卷 1546-1552页

作者：李云涛全齐全唐德威侯绪研哈尔滨工业大学机器人技术与系统国家重点实验室黑龙江哈尔滨150001

传统的轴孔接触解析模型通常研究轴与带孔无限大平面的接触问题,未考虑孔壁厚度对轴孔接触特性的影响。本文考虑孔壁厚度对轴孔接触特性的影响,基于Winkler弹性基础模型和几何约束条件,沿接触点的法线方向建立了轴孔协调接触解析模型。... 详细信息

传统的轴孔接触解析模型通常研究轴与带孔无限大平面的接触问题,未考虑孔壁厚度对轴孔接触特性的影响。本文考虑孔壁厚度对轴孔接触特性的影响,基于Winkler弹性基础模型和几何约束条件,沿接触点的法线方向建立了轴孔协调接触解析模型。分析轴孔协调接触模型发现,接触力和接触刚度受间隙和孔壁厚度影响较大。基于图像法开展的轴孔接触试验结果表明,轴孔的接触刚度随接触深度的增大呈现非线性增大的特征,而且与以往的轴孔静态接触模型相比,本文所建立的模型与试验数据的吻合程度较高,因而本文提出的接触模型能够准确描述轴孔的协调接触特性。

关键词：协调接触模型回转铰链几何约束弹性层图像法

平面二自由度全铰链五杆轨迹机构综合方法的研究

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机械科学与技术 2006年第7期25卷 852-855页

作者：于红英唐德威哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院哈尔滨150001

对平面二自由度五杆机构的位姿形式及位置逆解进行分析之后,提出了用二自由度辅助机构进行全铰链五杆轨迹机构综合的方法。该方法先将平面二自由度全链五杆机构看成由两个开链二杆机构组成的机构。然后按照给定要实现的轨迹,用二自由度... 详细信息

对平面二自由度五杆机构的位姿形式及位置逆解进行分析之后,提出了用二自由度辅助机构进行全铰链五杆轨迹机构综合的方法。该方法先将平面二自由度全链五杆机构看成由两个开链二杆机构组成的机构。然后按照给定要实现的轨迹,用二自由度辅助机构分别综合出两个开链二杆机构。最后再将综合出的两个开链二杆机构组合成全链五杆机构。按照此种方法综合出的全铰链五杆机构可精确地实现给定的轨迹,配以合适的驱动方式可进行异形边界及系列边界的加工,本文的研究为特殊类型边界的加工提供了手段。

关键词：二自由度辅助机构开链二杆机构五杆机构轨迹综合

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月壤钻取采样钻进导向机构多方案评价与优选

机械科学与技术 2016年第12期35卷 1967-1974页

作者：张小丹杨飞唐德威哈尔滨工业大学宇航空间机构及控制研究中心哈尔滨150001

我国探月三期的主要目标之一是利用钻取采样装置获取不小于2 m深度的月壤样品并返回地球,钻进导向机构的合理设计是保证钻取采样装置顺利采样的关键。在充分分析钻进导向机构所要求的功能和性能的基础上,对钻进导向机构提出合理构型,并... 详细信息

我国探月三期的主要目标之一是利用钻取采样装置获取不小于2 m深度的月壤样品并返回地球,钻进导向机构的合理设计是保证钻取采样装置顺利采样的关键。在充分分析钻进导向机构所要求的功能和性能的基础上,对钻进导向机构提出合理构型,并针对导轨副摩擦形式和接触类型的不同,提出8种设计方案。为综合评价各方案的优劣,给出评价指标集,基于层次分析法建立导轨副多方案的综合评价模型。通过对判断矩阵的计算和一致性检验,得出各方案权重,最后确定方案集中的最佳方案,为类似的多方案优选提供依据。

关键词：钻取采样钻进导向机构多方案层次分析优选