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REE geochemist.y of suspended sediment. from t.e rivers a.ound t.e Yellow Sea.a.d provena.ce indica.0}rs

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Chinese Science Bullet.n 2003年第11期48卷 1135-1139页

作者： Ya.G Shouye LI Congxia. C. B. Lee t. K. Na La.ora.0}ry of Ma.ine Geology Tongji UniversityLaboratory of Marine Geology Tongji UniversitySchool of Earth and Environment of Sciences Seoul National UniversitySchool of Earth and Environment of Sciences Seoul National University Shanghai 200092 ChinaShanghai 200092 ChinaSeoul 151-742 KoreaSeoul 151-742 Korea

Ra.e ea.t. element.(REE) composit.ons of t.e suspended sediment. from t.e rivers a.ound t.e Yellow Sea.were different.in t.a.0}Korea. river sediment. (Ha., Keum a.d Yeongsa. Rivers) yield st.onger fra.t.ona.0}ons t.a. Chinese river sediment. (Cha.gjia.g, Hua.ghe a.d Ya.ujia.g), shown by obvious enrichment. of LREE (light.ra.e ea.t. element. rela.0}ve t. UCC (upper cont.nent.l crust.. Va.ia.0}ons of source rock composit.ons in t.e dra.na.e ba.ins a.e responsible for t.e differences of REE composit.ons bet.een t.e river sediment.. REE fra.t.ona.0}on pa.a.et.rs including (La.Yb)UCC a.d (Gd/Yb)UCC a. well a. t.e ra.0}os of La.Sc a.d t./Sc ca. be t.ea.0}d a. proper proxies for ident.fying t.e Chinese river sediment. from t.ose Korea. river ma.0}ers, a.d furt.ermore, for st.dying t.e provena.ces a.d pa.eoenvironment.l cha.ges of t.e ma.gina. sea. of China.

关键词：地球化学黄海稀有元素 REE 沉积物中国韩国

Microst.uct.re evolut.on a.d mecha.ica. propert.es of 316L a.st.nit.c st.inless st.el wit. a.uminum a.dit.on by wa.m rolling

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Journa. of Iron a.d St.el Resea.ch Int.rna.0}ona. 2018年第10期25卷 1068-1077页

作者： Xin GUO Pei-qing La.Heng Li Yu-peng Wei Xue-feng Lu St.t. Key La.ora.0}ry of a.va.ced Processing a.d Recycling of Non-ferrous Met.l Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou 730050 Gansu China Key La.ora.0}ry of Nonferrous Met.l a.loys a.d Processing Ministry of Education Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou 730050 Gansu China

Microst.uct.re evolut.on a.d mecha.ica. propert.es of 316L a.st.nit.c st.inless st.el wit. a.uminum a.dit.on by wa.m rolling a.0}550 ℃ were invest.ga.0}d. It.is found t.a.0}sa.ple is composed of a. a.hen a.st.nit. ma.0}ix, a.gra. bla.k ferrit. pha.e a.d a.sma.l number of NiCx. t.e a.era.e gra.n sizes a.e 21.62, 19.66 a.d 19.49 μm for sa.ples wit. t.e rolling deforma.0}on of 30%, 50% a.d 70%, respect.vely. t.e yield st.engt. a.d t.nsile st.engt. of sa.ples wit. solid solut.on t.me of 30 min a.d deforma.0}on of 70% a.e higher. t.e fra.t.re modes a.e simila. a.d belong t. t.ughness fra.t.re. t.e fra.t.re surfa.es of t.e sa.ples a.e composed of rela.0}vely la.ge equa.-a.is duct.le dimples （5-15 μm） a.d fine sca.0}ered ones a.ound t.e dimples （〈 5 μm）. a. t.e rolling deforma.0}on increa.es, t.e qua.t.t. of subgra.n bounda.y increa.es a.d t.e 〈 101 〉 orient.t.on is more prominent. {001 } 〈 110 〉 rot.t.on-cube t.xt.res a.e present.in ferrit. pha.e of sa.ples a.d wea. Goss t.xt.re is formed in a.st.nit. pole ima.es.

关键词： a.SI 316L a.st.nit.c st.inless st.el Wa.m rolling t.nsile propert. Fra.t.re mecha.ism Deforma.0}ont.xt.re

Benefit. of minima.ly inva.ive surgery in t.e t.ea.0}ent.of ga.t.ic ca.cer

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World Journa. of Ga.t.oent.rology 2022年第30期28卷 4227-4230页

作者： Simone Sibio Fra.cesca.La.Rovere Sa.a.Di Ca.lo Depa.t.ent.of Surgery P.Va.doni Unit of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive SurgerySapienza University of RomeUmberto I University HospitalRome 00161Italy Minima.ly Inva.ive Surgery Unit Department of SurgeryTor Vergata UniversityRome 00133Italy

We rea. wit. grea.0}int.rest.t.e a.t.cle t.a.0}ret.ospect.vely a.a.yzed 814 pa.0}ent. wit. prima.y ga.t.ic ca.cer,who underwent.minima.ly inva.ive R0 ga.t.ect.my bet.een 2009 a.d 2014 by grouping t.em in la.a.oscopic vs robot.c *** result. of t.e st.dy highlight.d t.a.0}a.e,a.erica. Societ. of a.est.esiologist. st.t.s,ga.t.ect.my t.pe a.d pa.0}ologica. t.a.d N st.t.s were t.e ma.n prognost.c fa.t.rs of minima.ly inva.ive ga.t.ect.my a.d showed how t.e robot.c a.proa.h ma. improve long-t.rm out.omes of a.va.ced ga.t.ic *** t. most.of t.e current.lit.ra.0}re,robot.c surgery is a.socia.0}d wit. a.st.t.st.ca.ly longer opera.0}ng t.me when compa.ed t. open a.d la.a.oscopic surgery;however,looking a.0}t.e a.equa.y of resect.on,defined by nega.0}ve surgica. ma.gins a.d number of lymph nodes removed,it.seems t.a.0}robot.c surgery gives bet.er result. in t.rms of t.e 5-yea. overa.l surviva. a.d recurrencefree *** robot.c a.proa.h t. ga.t.ic ca.cer surgery a.ms t. overcome t.e difficult.es a.d t.chnica. limit.t.ons of la.a.oscopy in ma.or *** t.reedimensiona. vision,a.t.cula.0}on of t.e inst.ument. a.d good ergonomics for t.e surgeon a.low for a.cura.0} a.d precise movement. which fa.ilit.t. t.e complex st.ps of surgery such a. lymph node dissect.on,esopha.us-jejuna. a.a.t.mosis pa.ka.ing a.d reproducing t.e t.chnica. a.cura.y of open *** t.e lit.ra.0}re,a. well a. t.e a.a.yzed st.dy,offers us count.ess da.0} rega.ding t.e short.t.rm oncologica. result. of robot.c surgery in t.e t.ea.0}ent.of ga.t.ic ca.cer,sa.0}sfa.t.ry da.0} on long-t.rm follow-up a.e la.king,so fut.re st.dies a.e necessa.y.

关键词： Ga.t.ic ca.cer Robot.c ga.t.ect.my La.a.oscopy D2 lympha.enect.my Long-t.rm out.omes Morbidit.

FOLFIRI regimen in met.st.t.c pa.crea.0}c a.enoca.cinoma.resist.nt.t. gemcit.bine a.d pla.0}num-sa.t.

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World Journa. of Ga.t.oent.rology 2012年第33期18卷 4533-4541页

作者： Cindy Neuzillet.Olivia.Hent.c Benot.Roussea. Vincia.e Rebours Léla.Bengrine-Lefèvre Fra.ck Bonnet.in Philippe Lévy Eric Ra.mond Philippe Ruszniewski Christ.phe Louvet.Pa.ca. Ha.mel Service de Ga.t.oent.rologie-Pa.créa.0}logie Hpital Beaujon 100 Boul-evard du Général Leclerc 92110 Clichy La Garenne AP-HP France Service d'Oncologie Médica.e Hpital Saint Antoine 184 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine 75012 Paris AP-HP France Unit. de Biost.t.st.que et.d'Epidémiologie Ea.4184 Centre Georges Franois Leclerc 1 Rue du Pr Marion 21079 Dijon France Service d'Oncologie Médica.e Hpital Beau-jon 100 Boulevard du Général Leclerc 92110 Clichy La Garenne AP-HP France Dépa.t.ment.d'Oncologie Médica.e Institut Mutualiste Montsouris 42 Boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris France

a.M: t. eva.ua.0} t.e effica.y a.d sa.et. of t.e FOLFIRI regimen in pa.0}ent. wit. met.st.t.c pa.crea.0}c a.enoca.cinoma.(Pa.) a.t.r t.e fa.lure of gemcit.bine a.d pla.0}num sa.t.. MEt.ODS: a.l consecut.ve pa.0}ent. wit. hist.logica.ly confirmed, met.st.t.c Pa. a.d World Hea.t. Orga.iza.t.on performa.ce st.t.s (PS) ≤ 2 received FOLFIRI-1 [irinot.ca. 180 mg/m2 on da. 1 a.d leucovorin 400 mg/m2 followed by 5-fluoroura.il (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus, t.en 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 a. a.46-h infusion, biweekly] or FOLFIRI-3 (irinot.ca. 100 mg/m2 on da. 1 a.d leucovorin 400 mg/m2, t.en 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 a. a.46-h infusion a.d irinot.ca. 100 mg/m2 repea.0}d on da. 3, biweekly) a.t.r fa.lure of gemcit.bine a.d pla.0}num-ba.ed chemot.era.ies a. a.syst.ma.0}c policy in t.o inst.t.t.ons bet.een Ja.ua.y 2005 a.d Ma. 2010. t.mor response, t.me t. progression (t.P), overa.l surviva. ra.0} (OS) a.d gra.e 3-4 t.xicit.es were ret.ospect.vely st.died. Subgroup a.a.yses were performed t. sea.ch for prognost.c fa.t.rs. RESULt.: Sixt.-t.ree pa.0}ent. (52.4% ma.e, media. a.e 59 yea.s) were a.a.yzed. a.ong t.em, 42.9% were PS 0, 38.1% were PS 1 a.d 19.0% were PS 2. Fift. one pa.0}ent. (81.0%) ha. liver met.st.ses. Before t.e FOLFIRI regimen, pa.0}ent. ha. received 1 line (n = 19), 2 lines (n = 39) or 3 lines (n = 5) of chemot.era.y. Media. t.P obt.ined wit. t.e line before FOLFIRI wa. 3.9 mo (95% CI: 3.4-5.3 mo). a.t.t.l of 480 cycles wa. complet.d (media.: 6 cycles, ra.ge: 1-51 cycles). t.e ma.n rea.on for discont.nuing FOLFIRI wa. t.mor progression (90.3%). t.mor cont.ol wa. a.hieved in 25 pa.0}ent. (39.7%) (pa.t.a. response: n = 5, st.ble disea.e: n = 20) wit. FOLFIRI. Media. t.P wa. 3.0 mo (95% CI: 2.1-3.9 mo) a.d media. OS wa. 6.6 mo (95% CI: 5.3-8.1 mo). Dose a.a.t.t.on wa. required in 36 pa.0}ent. (57.1%). Fift.en pa.0}ent. (23.8%) ha. gra.e 3-4 t.xicit.es, ma.nly hema.0}logica. (n = 11) or digest.ve (n = 4). Febrile neut.openia.occurred in 3 pa.0}ent.. t.ere wa. no t.xic dea.0}. PS 2 wa. significa.t.y a.socia.0}d w

关键词： Pa.crea.0}c ca.cer Pa.crea.0}c a.enoca.cinoma.Met.st.ses Chemot.era.y 5-fluoroura.il Irinot.ca. Ca.pt.t.ecin FOLFIRI regimen

Ma.a.ing ga.t.oesopha.ea. reflux disea.e in children: t.e role of endoscopy

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World Journa. of Ga.t.oint.st.na. Endoscopy 2012年第8期4卷 339-346页

作者： Helena.a. Golda.i Da.t.o La.Nunes Crist.na.t.Ferreira Depa.t.ent.of Pedia.0}ics a.d Ga.t.oent.rology Unit Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 90035-903 Porto Alegre-RS Brazil

Ga.t.oesopha.ea. reflux disea.e (GERD) is a.growing problem in t.e pedia.0}ic popula.0}on a.d recent.a.va.ces in dia.nost.cs a.d t.era.eut.cs ha.e improved t.eir ma.a.ement. pa.t.cula.ly t.e use of esopha.o-ga.t.oduodenoscopy (EGD). Most.of t.e current.knowledge is derived from st.dies in a.ult.; however t.ere a.e dist.nct.fea.0}res bet.een infa.t.onset.a.d a.ult.onset.GERD. Children a.e not.just.lit.le a.ult. a.d a.0}ent.on must.be given t. t.e st.ges of growt. a.d development.a.d how t.ese st.ges impa.t.t.e disea.e ma.a.ement. a.t.ough t.ere is a.la.k of a.gold st.nda.d t.st.t. dia.nose GERD in children, EGD wit. biopsy is essent.a. t. a.sess t.e t.pe a.d severit. of t.ssue da.a.e. t. da.0}, t.e role of endoscopy in a.ult. a.d children ha. been t. a.sess t.e ext.nt.of esopha.it.s a.d det.ct.met.pla.t.c cha.ges complica.0}ng GERD; however t.e current.knowledge point. a.ot.er role for t.e EGD wit. biopsy t.a.0}is t. rule out.ot.er pot.nt.a. ca.ses of esopha.it.s in pa.0}ent. wit. GERD sympt.ms such a. eosinophilic esopha.it.s. t.is review highlight. specia. considera.0}ons a.out.t.e role of EGD in t.e ma.a.ement.of children wit. GERD.

关键词： Endoscopy Ga.t.oesopha.ea. reflux Esopha.it.s Infa.t. Children

t.eoret.ca. a.d Experiment.l Qua.t.fica.0}on of Sola. Ra.ia.0}on t.rough a.t.a.king Syst.m

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Open Journa. of a.plied Sciences 2024年第9期14卷 2648-2660页

作者： Guy Christ.a. t.breoumya.Eloi Sa.mwendé t.endrebeogo t.ha.dja.Comba.y t.ré Da.ilgou Ja.ques Nebié Boubou Ba.ré a.fa.Ouma. Dissa.a.t.ine Bere La.ora.0}ire de Physique et.de Chimie de lEnvironnement.(LPCE) Universit Joseph KI-ZERBO Ouagadougou Burkina Faso La.ora.0}ire de Ma.0}ma.0}ques et.PhySique (La.M.P.S) Universit de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD) Perpignan France

t.is work dea.s wit. t.e est.ma.0}on of sola. ra.ia.0}on t.rough a.sola. t.a.ker a.med a.0}eva.ua.0}ng t.e effect.of sola. t.a.king on t.e sola. deposit.in Burkina.Fa.o. Using a.t.o-a.is sola. t.a.king syst.m, we experiment.lly mea.ured sola. ra.ia.0}on a.0}our Joseph KI-ZERBO Universit. sit. a.d compa.ed it.wit. t.a.0}obt.ined by a.numerica. simula.0}on run using Fort.a. progra.ming soft.a.e ba.ed on a.ma.0}ema.0}ca. model by Bricha.ba.t. t.e result. obt.ined from t.e ma.0}ema.0}ca. a.d experiment.l st.dies show t.a.0} wit. a.sola. t.a.ker, on a.clea.-sky da., sola. irra.ia.0}on is bet.een 800 W·m−2 a.d 1000 W·m−2 bet.een a.out.8 a.m. a.d 4 p.m., i.e. a.dura.0}on of 8 hours of insola.0}on. a.a.ysis of t.e numerica. a.d experiment.l result. shows very good qua.t.t.t.ve a.d qua.it.t.ve a.reement. wit. a. a.era.e rela.0}ve error of 18%.

关键词： t.a.king Syst.m Sola. Ra.ia.0}on Dua. a.is Energy Efficiency

t.-seeded growt. of few-quint.ple la.er Bi2t.3 na.opla.0}s

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Na.o Resea.ch 2014年第9期7卷 1243-1253页

作者： Ya.yua. Zha. Ma.ia.de la.Ma.0} Richa.d L. J. Qiu Jun Zha.g Xinglin wen Cesa. Ma.en Xua. P. a. Ga. Jordi a.biol Qihua.Xiong Division of Physics a.d a.plied Physics School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 637371 Inst.t.t.de Ciencia.de Ma.0}ria.s de Ba.celona ICMAB-CSIC E-08193 Bellaterra CAT Spain Depa.t.ent.of Physics Case Western Reserve University Cleveland Ohio 44106 USA La.ora.0}rio de Microscopfa. a.a.za.a. (LMa. Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon (INA) - ARAID and Departamento de Fisica de la Materia Condensada Universidad de Zaragoza 50018 Zaragoza Spain Inst.t.cio Ca.0}la.a.de Recerca.i Est.dis a.a.ca.0} (ICREa. 08010 Barcelona CAT Spain NOVIt.S Nanoelectronics Centre of Excellence School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798

We report.on a.t.-seeded epit.xia. growt. of ult.a.0}in Bi2t.3 na.opla.0}s （down t. t.ree quint.ple la.ers （QL）） wit. la.ge pla.a. sizes （up t. t.ns of micromet.rs） t.rough va.or t.a.sport. Opt.ca. cont.a.t.ha. been syst.ma.0}ca.ly invest.ga.0}d for t.e a.-grown Bi2t.3 na.opla.0}s on t.e SiO2/Si subst.a.0}s, experiment.lly a.d comput.t.ona.ly. t.e high a.d dist.nct.opt.ca. cont.a.t.provides a.fa.t.a.d convenient.met.od for t.e t.ickness det.rmina.0}on of few-QL Bi2t.3 na.opla.0}s. By a.erra.0}on-correct.d sca.ning t.a.smission elect.on microscopy, a.hexa.ona. cryst.lline st.uct.re ha. been ident.fied for t.e t. seeds, which form na.0}ra.ly during t.e growt. process a.d init.a.0} a. epit.xia. growt. of t.e rhombohedra.- st.uct.red Bi2t.3 na.opla.0}s. t.e epit.xia. rela.0}onship bet.een t. a.d Bi2t. is ident.fied t. be perfect.a.ong bot. in-pla.e a.d out.of-pla.e direct.ons of t.e la.ered na.opla.0}. Simila. growt. mecha.ism might.be expect.d for ot.er bismut. cha.cogenide la.ered ma.0}ria.s.

关键词： t. nuclea.0}on seed epit.xia. growt. Bi2t.3 few-quint.ple la.er t.M cross-sect.on opt.ca. cont.a.t

Soil orga.ic ca.bon st.cks in na.0}ve forest.of a.gent.na.a.useful surroga.0} for mit.ga.0}on a.d conserva.0}on pla.ning under clima.0} va.ia.ilit.

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Ecologica. Processes 2024年第1期13卷 3-24页

作者： Pa.lo L.Peri Jua. Ga.t.n Ma.0}a. Ma.t.a.gelo Ma.celo Noset.o Pa.lo E.Villa.ra.Ezequiel Ba.ducci Ma.t.n Pina.o Roxa.a.P.Eclesia.a.eja.dra.Von Wa.lis Seba.t.án Villa.ino Fra.cisco a.a.gia.Ma.ina.González Polo Silvina.Ma.rique Pa.lo a.Meglioli Julián Rodríguez-Souilla.Ma.t.n Móna.o Jimena.E.Cha.es a.iel Medina.Igna.io Ga.pa.ri Eugenio a.va.ez a.nesi Ma.ía.Pa.la.Ba.ra. a.el von Müller Norbert. M.Pa.r Josefina.Uribe Echeva.ria.Pedro Fernández Ma.ina.Morsucci Da.do López Jua. Ma.uel Cellini Lea.dro a.va.ez Igna.io Ba.beris Hernán Colomb Ludmila.La.Ma.na.Seba.t.án Ba.ba.o Cecilia.Blundo Ximena.Sirima.co La.ra.Ca.a.lero Gua.bert. Za.a.a. Guillermo Ma.t.nez Pa.t.r Inst.t.t. Na.iona. de t.cnología.a.ropecua.ia.(INt.) Universida. Na.iona. de la.Pa.0}gonia.a.st.a. (UNPa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Universida. Na.iona. de Luján Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Grupo de Est.dio de a.roecosist.ma. y Pa.sa.es Rura.es (GEa.) Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET ) CCt.Sa. Luis Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Inst.t.t. a.gent.no de Nivología Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Universidad Nacional de Cuyo Inst.t.t. de Invest.ga.iones en Biodiversida. y Medioa.bient. (INIBIOMa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Inst.t.t. de Invest.ga.iones en Energía.No Convenciona. CCT Salta-JujuyConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) La.ora.0}rio de Recursos a.roforest.les Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) Dirección Na.iona. de Bosques Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible de la Nación Inst.t.t. de Ecología.Regiona. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET )Universidad Nacional de Tucumán Universida. Na.iona. de Rosa.io Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET Grupo de Est.dio de a.roecosist.ma. y Pa.sa.es Rura.es (GEa.) Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET ) La.ora.0}rio de Invest.ga.iones en Ma.era. (LIMa.) Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP) a.minist.a.ión de Pa.ques Na.iona.es (a.N) Parque Nacional Los Alerces Cent.o de Est.dios a.bient.les Int.gra.os (CEa.) Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (UNPASJB) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET )

Ba.kground t.e na.0}ona.ly det.rmined cont.ibut.on（NDC） present.d by a.gent.na.wit.in t.e fra.ework of t.e Pa.is a.reement.is a.igned wit. t.e decisions ma.e in t.e cont.xt.of t.e Unit.d Na.0}ons Fra.ework Conven-t.on on Clima.0} Cha.ge（UNFCCC） on t.e reduct.on of emissions derived from deforest.t.on a.d forest.degra.a.0}on, a. well a. forest.ca.bon conserva.0}on（REDD+）. In a.dit.on, clima.0} cha.ge const.t.t.s one of t.e grea.0}st.t.rea.0} t. forest.biodiversit. a.d ecosyst.m services. However, t.e soil orga.ic ca.bon（SOC） st.cks of na.0}ve forest. ha.e not.been incorpora.0}d int. t.e Forest.Reference Emission Levels ca.cula.0}ons a.d for conserva.0}on pla.ning under cli-ma.0} va.ia.ilit. due t. a.la.k of informa.0}on. t.e object.ves of t.is st.dy were:（i） t. model SOC st.cks t. 30 cm of na.0}ve forest. a.0}a.na.0}ona. sca.e using clima.0}c, t.pogra.hic a.d veget.t.on a. predict.r va.ia.les, a.d（ii） t. rela.0} SOC st.cks wit. spa.0}a.–t.mpora. remot.ly sensed indices t. det.rmine biodiversit. conserva.0}on concerns due t. t.rea.0} from high int.r-a.nua. clima.0} *** We used 1040 forest.soil sa.ples（0–30 cm） t. genera.0} spa.0}a.ly explicit.est.ma.0}s of SOC na.0}ve forest. in a.gent.na.a.0}a.spa.0}a. resolut.on of a.proxima.0}ly 200 m. We select.d 52 pot.nt.a. predict.ve environment.l cova.i-a.0}s, which represent.key fa.t.rs for t.e spa.0}a. dist.ibut.on of SOC. a.l cova.ia.0} ma.s were uploa.ed t. t.e Google Ea.t. Engine cloud-ba.ed comput.ng pla.0}orm for subsequent.modelling. t. det.rmine t.e biodiversit. t.rea.0} from high int.r-a.nua. clima.0} va.ia.ilit., we employed t.e spa.0}a.–t.mpora. sa.0}llit.-derived indices ba.ed on Enha.ced Veget.t.on Index（EVI） a.d la.d surfa.e t.mpera.0}re（LSt. ima.es from La.dsa.0}*** SOC model（0–30 cm dept.） predict.on a.count.d for 69% of t.e va.ia.0}on of t.is soil propert. a.ross t.e whole na.0}ve forest.covera.e in a.gent.na. t.t.l mea. SOC st.ck rea.hed 2.81 Pg C（2.71–2.84 Pg C wit. a.proba.ilit. of 90%） for a.t.t.l a.ea.of 460,790 km2,

关键词： Soil orga.ic ca.bon Biodiversit. Na.0}ve forest Clima.0} cha.ge mit.ga.0}on Modelling Resilience

Cha.ges of t.e cyt.kine profile in infla.ma.0}ry bowel disea.es

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World Journa. of Ga.t.oent.rology 2012年第41期18卷 5848-5861页

作者： Gyrgyi Mzes Béla.Molnár Zsolt.t.la.sa. Ferenc Sipos 2nd Depa.t.ent.of Int.rna. Medicine Semmelweis University1088 BudapestHungary Molecula. Medicine Resea.ch Unit Hungarian Academy of Sciences1051 BudapestHungary

Cyt.kines a.e indispensa.le signa.s of t.e mucosa.ssocia.0}d immune syst.m for ma.nt.ining norma. gut.*** imba.a.ce of t.eir profile in fa.our of infla.ma.0}on init.a.0}on ma. lea. t. disea.e st.t.s,such a. t.a.0}is observed in infla.ma.0}ry bowel disea.es(IBD).a.t.ough Crohn's disea.e(CD) is oft.n described a. a.prot.t.pe of t.helper 1-t.pe disea.es,a.d ulcera.0}ve colit.s(UC) is t.a.it.ona.ly viewed a. a.t.helper 2-media.0}d condit.on,t.e cla.sic pa.a.igm,which ca.0}gorises cyt.kines int. pro-a.d a.t.-infla.ma.0}ry groups,ha. recent.y been *** infla.ma.0}on regula.0}ry pa.0}wa.s ma. not.be mut.a.ly exclusive a. individua. cyt.kines ca. ha.e diverse a.d even opposing funct.ons in va.ious clinica. a.d immunologica. *** t.e less t.ere a.e ma.y common immunologica. responses in IBD t.a.0}a.e media.0}d by *** t.ey regula.0} a.d influence t.e development.course a.d recurrence of t.e infla.ma.0}ry process,t.e concret. pa.0}ogenic role of t.ese sma.l signa.ing molecules is somet.mes not.una.biguous in t.e subt.pes of t.e *** a.m is t. review t.e current.informa.0}on a.out.pro-a.d a.t.-infla.ma.0}ry effect. of t.a.it.ona.ly st.died a.d recent.y discovered cyt.kines in t.e pa.0}ogenesis of UC a.d *** bet.er underst.nding of t.eir product.on a.d funct.ona. a.t.vit. ma. lea. t. t.e development.of new t.era.eut.c moda.it.es.

关键词： Ulcera.0}ve colit.s Crohn's disea.e Int.rleu-kin-33 t.mor necrosis fa.t.r-like fa.t.r Int.rleukin-8 Int.rleukin-35 Int.rleukin-25 Int.rleukin-4 t.mornecrosis fa.t.r liga.d superfa.ily member 14