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A Building Classification System for Multi-hazard Risk Assessment

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2022年第2期13卷 161-177页

作者： Vitor Silva svetlana brzev Charles Scawthorn Catalina Yepes Jamal Dabbeek Helen Crowley Risk Section Global Earthquake Model27100 PaviaItaly Department of Civil Engineering University of British ColumbiaVancouverBC V6T 1Z4Canada SPA Risk LLC DenverCO 80207USA Department of Civil Engineering An-Najah National UniversityNablusState of Palestine Seismic Risk Section 27100 EucentrePaviaItaly

A uniform and comprehensive classification system, often referred to as taxonomy, is fundamental for the characterization of building portfolios for natural hazard risk assessment. A building taxonomy characterizes assets according to attributes that can influence the likelihood of damage due to the effects of natural *** the scope of the Global Earthquake Model(GEM)initiative, a building taxonomy(GEM Building Taxonomy V2.0) was developed with the goal of classifying buildings according to their seismic vulnerability. This taxonomy contained 13 building attributes, including the main material of construction, lateral load-resisting system, date of construction and number of stories. Since its release in2012, the taxonomy has been used by hundreds of experts working on exposure and risk modeling efforts. These applications allowed the identification of several limitations, which led to the improvement and expansion of this taxonomy into a new classification system compatible with multi-hazard risk assessment. This expanded taxonomy(named GED4ALL) includes more attributes and several details relevant for buildings exposed to natural hazards beyond earthquakes. GED4ALL has been applied in several international initiatives, enabling the identification of the most common building classes in the world, and facilitating compatibility between exposure models and databases of vulnerability and damage databases.

关键词： Disaster risk Exposure Multihazard Taxonomy

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Maximizing catalytic efficiency with bio-inspired hierarchical porous zeolites

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National Science Review 2023年第7期10卷 74-76页

作者： svetlana Mintova Laboratory of Catalysis and Spectrochemistry (LCS) ENSICAEN CNRS Normandy University

Hierarchical porous materials are characterized by their elegant interconnectivity and regularity across multiple length scales,which enables rapid mass transfer,exchange,and high catalytic performance [1].Thhese advanced materials differ from single-length-scale porous materials like microporous zeolites [2],mesoporous MCM-41 [3],SBA-15 [4]and MOF [5],and they are considered to be the second generation of porous materials [1,6].These materials haveattracted significant academic and industrial attention [7].

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THE LEED-COMMERCIAL INTERIORS(V4)PROJECTS IN CALIFORNIA

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Journal of Green Building 2021年第3期16卷 57-72页

作者： svetlana Pushkar Department of Civil Engineering Ariel UniversityIsrael

This study analyzed the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design for Commercial Interior Certified,Silver,and Gold projects version 4.0(LEED-CIv4)in California for the period 2015‒*** tests were used to assess category and credit achievement,i.e.,the difference between possible and achieved points and the correlation between associated *** results show that most of the credits in the location and transportation category and the indoor environmental quality categories had a high level of achievement,a few credits in the energy and atmosphere and materials and resources categories had a high level of achievement,and all of the credits in the water efficiency category had a low level of *** associated credits,such as surrounding density and quality transit,had a high level of achievement and a positive correlation,whereas other associated credits,such as life-cycle impact reduction and environmental product declarations,had a low level of achievement and a positive *** LEED-CIv4 credits meet the require-ments of the California Green Building Standards Code 2016(CGBSC 2016),then these credits typically have a medium/high level of *** LEED-CIv4 credits exceed the requirements of CGBSC 2016,then these credits have a low level of ***,to improve the next version of LEED-CI,it is necessary to improve the local green codes.

关键词： LEED-CIv4 credit/category achievement California building codes

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APPLICATION OF LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT TO VARIOUS BUILDING LIFETIME SHEARING LAYERS:SITE,STRUCTURE,SKIN,SERVICES,SPACE,AND STUFF

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Journal of Green Building 2015年第2期10卷 198-214页

作者： svetlana Pushkar Department of Civil Engineering Ariel UniversityIsraelTel.(+***)

Currently,green rating systems are not directly related to environmental ***,rating systems score both building-related tasks with long life-time expectancies and system-related tasks with short lifetime expectancies without separating ***,passive solar and bio-climatic architectures,which have long lifetime expectancies and thus have a strong,negative impact on the environ-ment,are *** main goal of this study is to explore differences in total environmental impact for a single“typical”building module(with the heavy wall building technology accepted in Israel)in terms of six different lifetime shearing layers,Site,Structure,Skin,Services,Space Plan,and Stuff,each of which reflects a different form of environmental *** objective of this study was to evalu-ate the six shearing layers using life cycle assessment(LCA)by applying Eco-indi-cator 99(EI99).It was found that the environmental damage associated with the Building layers(Site,Structure,and Skin)was higher than that associated with the Service layers(Services,Space Plan,and Stuff).The paper may contribute to the development of a more scientific(quantitative)background for green rating *** a result,a greater decrease in building-related ecological impacts can be achieved,thus encouraging sustainable building activities.

关键词： green rating system sustainable design passive solar architecture LCA shearing layer concept

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Mechanism of Cu entry into the brain:many unanswered questions

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第11期19卷 2421-2429页

作者： Shubhrajit Roy svetlana Lutsenko Department of Physiology Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA

Brain tissue requires high amounts of copper(Cu)for its key physiological processes,such as energy production,neurotransmitter synthesis,maturation of neuropeptides,myelination,synaptic plasticity,and radical *** requirements for Cu in the brain vary depending on specific brain regions,cell types,organism age,and nutritional *** imbalances cause or contribute to several life-threatening neurologic disorders including Menkes disease,Wilson disease,Alzheimer’s disease,Parkinson’s disease,and *** the well-established role of Cu homeostasis in brain development and function,the mechanisms that govern Cu delivery to the brain are not well *** review summarizes available information on Cu transfer through the brain barriers and discusses issues that require further research.

关键词： ATOX1 ATP7A ATP7B blood-brain barrier brain choroid plexus copper SLC31A1

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LEED-CI V3 AND V4 GOLD PROJECTS FOR OFFICE SPACES:THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SHANGHAI AND CALIFORNIA

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Journal of Green Building 2021年第4期16卷 29-43页

作者： svetlana Pushkar Department of Civil Engineering Ariel UniversityIsrael Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning Technion Israel Institute of TechnologyHaifaIsrael

The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design(LEED)rating system is cur-rently progressing from version 3(V3)to 4(V4)with the aim of reducing environ-mental damage in the global construction *** LEED Commercial Interiors(LEED-CI)subsystem is widely used for office spaces,particularly in Shanghai and *** Shanghai and California in terms of LEED-CI projects can shed light on the ability of the LEED-CI subsystem to adapt to local green building standards and local environmental *** aim of this study was to assess the difference between V3 and V4 LEED-CI Gold office projects using a comparison between Shanghai and *** US Green Building Council and the Green Building Information Gateway databases were used to source LEED-CI V3 and V4 Gold office *** natural logarithm of the odds ratio and Fisher’s exact 2×2 tests with a mid p-value were used to evaluate the binary data,while the Cliff’sδand exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney tests were used to evaluate the ordinal *** results show no difference between Shanghai and California in terms of LEED-CI V3 Gold office projects in the five main LEED-CI *** shift from V3 to V4 LEED-CI Gold office projects is increasing the difference between Shanghai and California in terms of the following LEED-CI categories:location and transporta-tion,water efficiency,energy and atmosphere,and materials and ***,as compared to V3,V4 for LEED-CI Gold office projects demonstrated greater adaptability to local green building standards and environmental conditions.

关键词： LEED-CI V3 LEED-CI V4 Shanghai California

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ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE AND SAVING BENEFIT OF EXTERNAL SHADING DEVICES VIA PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) ENERGY GENERATION

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Journal of Green Building 2016年第3期11卷 95-109页

作者： svetlana Pushkar Department of Civil Engineering Ariel UniversityIsrael

The aim of the study is to evaluate both environmental damage and saving benefit in selecting building shading *** environmental damage from the produc-tion and construction(P&C)of shading devices is *** saving benefit,i.e.,decreasing building operation energy(OE),due to installing shading devices is evaluated.A simple office building module is *** external shading devices are constructed from concrete-based external shading devices and aluminum-based light shelf *** design via Life Cycle Energy Assessment(LCEA)and environmental design via Life Cycle Assessments(LCA)are ***-tal design is performed when PV energy generation is *** was found that in energy design,40%of building OE saving benefit is required to compensate energy needed for the P&C of shading *** environmental design,100%of the building OE saving benefit is required to compensate for environmental damage stemming from the P&C of shading *** was concluded that in energy design,in addition to OE,P&C energy should be *** environmental design,due to a major reduction in the OE saving benefit,the importance of the P&C environmental damage *** design cannot be replaced with energy design when PV energy generation is assumed for building OE needs.

关键词： external shading devices PV LCEA LCA Israel

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功能与美学贝尔格莱德IT公司办公室

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室内设计与装修 2025年第1期 16-21页

作者：无 svetlana Dudina Dilyara Mukhamedova Vasilina Pavlova Evegeniya Sviridova Elena Menshikova Ilya Ivanov(摄影) 夏花(编译) Nefa Architects 不详

该项目坐落在贝尔格莱德,是为一家国际IT公司设计的办公空间。项目的设计主旨不仅要能重现当地城市的景观多样性,也要体现其文化和历史的特质。设计师从南斯拉夫时期粗犷主义与现代主义的经典建筑风格中汲取灵感,通过原始混凝土元素,展... 详细信息

该项目坐落在贝尔格莱德,是为一家国际IT公司设计的办公空间。项目的设计主旨不仅要能重现当地城市的景观多样性,也要体现其文化和历史的特质。设计师从南斯拉夫时期粗犷主义与现代主义的经典建筑风格中汲取灵感,通过原始混凝土元素,展现城市的力量与质感;与此同时,设计融入明亮的色彩点缀,其灵感源于贝尔格莱德丰富的街头艺术作品。这些鲜明的艺术符号不仅为空间注入活力,还增强了视觉冲击力,使办公环境与城市特色无缝衔接,赋予空间独特的文化价值。

关键词：办公空间建筑风格街头艺术艺术符号办公环境无缝衔接注入活力景观多样性

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ONE LINEAR ANALYTIC APPROXIMATION FOR STOCHASTIC INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2010年第4期30卷 1073-1085页

作者： svetlana Jankovic Dejan Ilic University of Nis Department of Mathematics

This article concerns the construction of approximate solutions for a general stochastic integrodifferential equation which is not explicitly solvable and whose coeffcients functionally depend on Lebesgue integrals and stochastic integrals with respect to martingales. The approximate equations are linear ordinary stochastic differential equations, the solutions of which are defined on sub-intervals of an arbitrary partition of the time interval and connected at successive division points. The closeness of the initial and approximate solutions is measured in the L^p-th norm, uniformly on the time interval. The convergence with probability one is also given.

关键词： Stochastic integrodifferential equation linear approximation approximate solution L^p-convergence convergence with probability one

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Evaluation of Hypervisor Stability towards Insider Attacks

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Journal of Electronic Science and Technology 2016年第1期14卷 37-42页

作者： Roman Kulikov svetlana Kolesnikova the Department of Computer Systems Design and Security National Research University of Information Technology

Virtualization technology plays a key role in cloud ***,the security issues of virtualization tools（hypervisors,emulators,etc.） should be under precise ***,threats of insider attacks are *** virtualization tools and hypervisors have been poorly protected from this type of ***,hypervisor is one of the most critical elements in cloud computing ***,hypervisor vulnerabilities analysis is ***,a formal model of insider attack on hypervisor is ***,on the basis of the formal attack model,we propose a new methodology of hypervisor stability *** this paper,certain security countermeasures are considered that should be integrated in hypervisor software architecture.

关键词： Cloud computing hypervisor insider attack hypervisor stability virtualization virtual machine

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