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ANN Based Novel Approach to Detect Node Failure in Wireless Sensor Network

Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第11期69卷 1447-1462页

作者： Sundresan Perumal Mujahid Tabassum Ganthan Narayana suresh ponnan Chinmay Chakraborty Saju Mohanan Zeeshan Basit Mohammad Tabrez Quasim Faculty of Science and Technology Universiti Sains Islam MalaysiaNilai71800Malaysia Advanced Informatics Department Razak Faculty of Technology and InformaticsUniversiti Teknologi MalaysiaKuala Lumpur54100Malaysia Department of ECE Veltech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology600062TamilnaduIndia Department Electronics&Communication Engineering Birla Institute of TechnologyMesraJharkhandIndia Faulty of Information Technology University of Technology and Applied SciencesMuscat133Oman College of Computing and Information Technology University of BishaBisha67714Saudi Arabia

A wireless sensor network(WSN)consists of several tiny sensor nodes to monitor,collect,and transmit the physical information from an environment through the wireless *** node failure is considered as one of the main issues in the WSN which creates higher packet drop,delay,and energy consumption during the *** the node failure occurred mostly due to persistent energy exhaustion during transmission of data *** this paper,Artificial Neural Network(ANN)based Node Failure Detection(NFD)is developed with cognitive radio for detecting the location of the node *** ad hoc on-demand distance vector(AODV)routing protocol is used for transmitting the data from the source node to the base ***,the Mahalanobis distance is used for detecting an adjacent node to the node failure which is used to create the routing path without any node *** performance of the proposed ANN-NFD method is analysed in terms of throughput,delivery rate,number of nodes alive,drop rate,end to end delay,energy consumption,and overhead ***,the performance of the ANN-NFD method is evaluated with the header to base station and base station to header(H2B2H)*** packet delivery rate of the ANN-NFD method is 0.92 for 150 nodes that are high when compared to the H2B2H ***,the ANN-NFD method provides data consistency during data transmission under node and battery failure.

关键词： AODV artificial neural network artificial intelligence Mahalanobis distance node failure throughput wireless sensor network

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