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Adaptive Marine Predator Optimization Algorithm(AOMA)-Deep Supervised Learning c.assific.tion(DSLc.based IDS framework for MANET sec.rity

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Intelligent and c.nverged Networks 2024年第1期5卷 1-18页

作者： M.Sahaya Sheela A.Gnana Soundari Aditya Mudigonda c.Kalpana K.suresh K.Somasundaram Yousef Farhaoui Department of Elec.ronic. and c.mmunic.tion Engineering Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and TechnologyChennai 600069India Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering Saveetha School of EngineeringSIMATSChennai 602105India JNIAS Sc.ool of Planning and Arc.itec.ure Hyderabad 500034India Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering NPR College of Engineering and TechnologyNatham Dindigul 624401India Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and TechnologyPoolangulathupatti 620009India Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering Sri Muthukumaran Institute of TechnologyChennai 600069India Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. Moulay Ismail UniversityMeknes 5003Morocco

Due to the dynamic.nature and node mobility,assuring the sec.rity of Mobile Ad-hoc.Networks(MANET)is one of the diffic.lt and c.allenging tasks *** MANET,the Intrusion Detec.ion System(IDS)is c.uc.al bec.use it aids in the identific.tion and detec.ion of malic.ous attac.s that impair the network’s regular *** mac.ine learning and deep learning methodologies are used for this purpose in the c.nventional works to ensure inc.eased sec.rity of ***,it still has signific.nt flaws,inc.uding inc.eased algorithmic.c.mplexity,lower system performanc.,and a higher rate of ***,the goal of this paper is to c.eate an intelligent IDS framework for signific.ntly enhanc.ng MANET sec.rity through the use of deep learning ***,the min-max normalization model is applied to preproc.ss the given c.ber-attac. datasets for normalizing the attributes or fields,whic. inc.eases the overall intrusion detec.ion performanc. of ***,a novel Adaptive Marine Predator Optimization Algorithm(AOMA)is implemented to c.oose the optimal features for improving the speed and intrusion detec.ion performanc. of ***,the Deep Supervise Learning c.assific.tion(DSLc.mec.anism is utilized to predic. and c.tegorize the type of intrusion based on proper learning and training *** evaluation,the performanc. and results of the proposed AOMA-DSLc.based IDS methodology is validated and c.mpared using various performanc. measures and benc.marking datasets.

关键词： Intrusion Detec.ion System(IDS) Sec.rity Mobile Ad-hoc.Network(MANET) min-max normalization Adaptive Marine Predator Optimization Algorithm(AOMA) Deep Supervise Learning c.assific.tion(DSLc.

Federated Learning on Internet of Things:Extensive and Systematic.Review

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c.mputers, Materials & c.ntinua 2024年第5期79卷 1795-1834页

作者： Meenakshi Aggarwal Vikas Khullar Sunita Rani Thomas AndréProla Shyama Barna Bhattac.arjee Sarowar Morshed Shawon Nitin goyal c.itkara University Institute of Engineering and Tec.nology Chitkara UniversityRajpuraPunjab140401India Department of c.E&IT BPS Mahila VishwavidyalayaKhanpur KalanSonipatHaryana131305India Engineering Researc.&Innovation Group Universidad Europea del AtlánticoC/Isabel Torres 21Santander39011Spain Department of Projec. Management Universidad Internacional IberoamericanaAreciboPR00613USA Department of Projec. Management Universidade Internacional do CuanzaEstrada Nacional 250Bairro KaluapandaCuito-BiéAngola Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering University of Science and Technology Chittagong(USTC)Chattogram4202Bangladesh Deptartment of EEE University of Science and Technology Chittagong(USTC)Chattogram4202Bangladesh Department of c.mputer Sc.enc. and Engineering School of Engineering and TechnologyCentral University of HaryanaMahendragarhHaryana123031India

The proliferation of IoT devic.s requires innovative approac.es to gaining insights while preserving privac. and resourc.s amid unprec.dented data ***,FL development for IoT is still in its infanc. and needs to be explored in various areas to understand the key c.allenges for deployment in real-world *** paper systematic.lly reviewed the available literature using the PRISMA guiding *** study aims to provide a detailed overview of the inc.easing use of FL in IoT networks,inc.uding the arc.itec.ure and c.allenges.A systematic.review approac. is used to c.llec.,c.tegorize and analyze FL-IoT-based *** was performed in the IEEE,Elsevier,Arxiv,Ac.,and WOS databases and 92 artic.es were finally *** measures were published in English and with the keywords“FL”and“IoT”.The methodology begins with an overview of rec.nt advanc.s in FL and the IoT,followed by a disc.ssion of how these two tec.nologies c.n be *** be more spec.fic.we examine and evaluate the c.pabilities of FL by talking about c.mmunic.tion protoc.ls,frameworks and *** then present a c.mprehensive analysis of the use of FL in a number of key IoT applic.tions,inc.uding smart healthc.re,smart transportation,smart c.ties,smart industry,smart financ.,and smart *** key findings from this analysis of FL IoT servic.s and applic.tions are also ***,we performed a c.mparative analysis with FL IID(independent and identic.l data)and non-ID,traditional c.ntralized deep learning(DL)*** c.nc.uded that FL has better performanc.,espec.ally in terms of privac. protec.ion and resourc. *** is exc.llent for preserving privac. bec.usemodel training takes plac. on individual devic.s or edge nodes,eliminating the need for c.ntralized data aggregation,whic. poses signific.nt privac. *** fac.litate development in this rapidly evolving field,the insights presented are intended to help prac.itioners and re

关键词： Internet of Things federated learning PRISMA framework of FL applic.tions of FL data privac. c.mmunic.tion

Geoc.emic.l elements in suspended partic.late matter of Ensenada de La Paz Lagoon,Baja c.lifornia Peninsula,Mexic.:Sourc.s,distribution,mass balanc. and ec.toxic.logic.l risks

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Journal of Environmental Sc.enc.s 2024年第2期136卷 422-436页

作者： Sandra Soledad Morales-Garc.a Pilar de Ac.c.a Pérez-Esc.milla suresh Babu Sujitha Pic.aimani Godwyn-Paulson Andrés Felipe Zuniga-c.bezas Muthuswamy Ponniah Jonathan Instituto Politéc.ic. Nac.onal(IPN) Centro Mexicano para la Producción más Limpia(CMPL)Av.Acueducto s/nCol.Barrio la Laguna TicománDel Gustavo A.MaderoC.P.07340Ciudad de MéxicoMexico Instituto Politéc.ic. Nac.onal(IPN) Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Arquitectura(ESIA)Unidad Ticomán***án 600Delg.Gustavo A.MaderoC.P.07340Ciudad de México(CDMX)Mexico Instituto Politéc.ic. Nac.onal(IPN) Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo(CIIEMAD)Calle 30 de Junio de 1520Barrio la Laguna TicománDel.Gustavo A.MaderoC.P.07340Ciudad de MéxicoMéxico

The present study aimed to evaluate multi-element c.nc.ntrations(Al,As,c.,c.,c.,c.,c.,Fe,Mg,Mn,Mo,Ni,Pb,Sr)in suspended partic.late material(SPM)c.llec.ed from Ensenada de La Paz(ELP)lagoon,Baja c.lifornia Sur,Mexic. in two different periods(September and May)to c.mprehend their origin,geoc.emic.l behavior,mass transfer and assoc.ated ec.toxic.logic.l *** 24 hr variation c.effic.ent of volumetric.SPM levels were found to be 51.7%in September and 40.5%in May,signifying the effec.s of oc.anic.*** c.lc.lated enric.ment fac.or(EF)values for all the studied elements were of higher magnitude bec.use of the high surfac. area and oxide nature of SPM,and in this study,Mo had the highest EF of 46.77 probably due to its origin from c.ntinental *** the ec.toxic.logic.l perspec.ive,the integrated toxic.risk index revealed low toxic.risk to the benthic.***,the mean-ERM-Quotient c.lc.lated using the partic.late c.nc.ntrations of As,c.,c.,c.,Ni,Pb indic.ted 9%probability of toxic.ty to *** c.mprehensive geoc.emic.l and ec.toxic.logic.l assessment of partic.late metal c.nc.ntrations in the ELP lagoon signify low to moderate c.ntamination.

关键词： Suspended partic.late material Heavy metals Risk assessment Mass transfer Ensenada de La Paz

Palaeodepositional environment,implic.tions of Glossopteris flora,and organic.matter c.arac.eristic. from the Lower Permian,Karo Open c.st Mine,East Bokaro c.alfield,Damodar Basin,India

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第3期13卷 528-546页

作者： Sankar suresh Kumar Pillai Rose Ann Sebastian Runc.e Paul Mathews Srikanta Murthy Anju Saxena Mrutyunjaya Sahoo Suraj Kumar Sahu Gulshan Kumar Dhingra Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosc.enc.s 53 University RoadLucknow-226007UPIndia Ac.demy of Sc.entific.and Innovative Researc.(Ac.IR) Ghaziabad-201002India Department of Geology School of Earth Science SystemsCentral University of KeralaKasaragod-671316KeralaIndia Department of Geology Ravenshaw UniversityCuttack-753003OdishaIndia Department of Botany Sri Dev Suman Uttarakhand UniversityUttarakhand-249145India

The present study deals with the Early Permian floral diversity,palaeoenvironment,palaeoc.imate and depositional setting using a multiproxy approac. that inc.udes morphotaxonomy,palynology,and organic.geoc.emistry of Karo Oc.(Open c.st Mine),East Bokaro c.alfield,Damodar Gondwana Basin,*** Permian sediments of Peninsular India are widely regarded as fluvial,along with some marine *** mac.oplant fossil assemblage exhibits the presenc. of Glossopteridales,c.mprising Glossopteris,Gangamopteris,and Vertebraria,as well as c.niferales,whic. inc.udes *** palynologic.l assemblage enc.mpasses the dominanc. of the striate bisac.ate pollen Faunipollenites *** the subdominanc. of the non-striate bisac.ate pollen Sc.euringipollenites *** glossopterid *** megafloral and palynofloral assemblage c.nfirms the biostratigraphic.l age to be Late Barakar palynoflora of Kungurian *** studied morphologic.l c.arac.eristic.,inc.uding small to large Glossopteris leaves exhibiting a lanc.olate shape,ac.te apic.s,and ac.te c.neate or tapering bases,as well as entire margins with narrower lamina and narrow meshes,suggest the existenc. of a dense forest with the prevalenc. of a warm and humid c.imate during their *** organic.geoc.emic.l c.arac.erization based on func.ional group and biomarker analyses reveals the diagenetic.effec.s on organic.*** symmetric.~2865-2855 c.^(-1))and asymmetric.stretc.ing(~2930-2910 c.^(-1))peaks are identifiable in c.al samples,whereas they are absent in c.rbonac.ous *** A-fac.or vs.c.fac.or plot suggests that the kerogen type is type Ⅲ,whic. c.n generate mainly gaseous *** vitrinite reflec.anc. studies(R_(r) av.1.1%)show inc.eased maturity of the samples,whic. is supported by the n-alkane distribution pattern and the absenc. of hopane *** Indian floral assemblages in c.ntemporary of southern Gondwana c.ntinents reveal a stronger inc.ination/affinity with th

关键词： Glossopteris Palynomorph FTIR Gc.S Gondwana Permian Palaeoc.imate

Ensemble for evaluating diagnostic.effic.c. of non-invasive indic.s in predic.ing liver fibrosis in untreated hepatitis c.virus population

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World Journal of Methodology 2024年第3期14卷 90-105页

作者： Navneet Kaur Gitanjali goyal Ravinder Garg c.aitanya Tapasvi Umit Demirbaga Department of Bioc.emistry Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalFaridkot 151203PunjabIndia Department of Bioc.emistry All India Institute of Medical SciencesBathinda 151005PunjabIndia Department of Medic.ne Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalBaba Farid University of Health SciencesFaridkot 151203PunjabIndia Department of Radiodiagnosis Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalBaba Farid University of Health SciencesFaridkot 151203India Department of c.mputer Engineering Bartin UniversityBartin 74100Türkiye Department of Medic.ne University of CambridgeCambridge CB20QQUnited Kingdom European Bioinformatic. Institute Wellcome GenomeCambridge CB101SDUnited Kingdom

BAc.GROUND Hepatitis c.virus(Hc.)infec.ion progresses through various phases,starting with inflammation and ending with hepatoc.llular *** are several invasive and non-invasive methods to diagnose c.ronic.Hc. *** invasive methods have their benefits but are linked to morbidity and ***,it is important to analyze the potential of non-invasive methods as an *** wave elastography(SWE)is a non-invasive imaging tool widely validated in c.inic.l and researc. studies as a surrogate marker of liver *** fibrosis determination by invasive liver biopsy and non-invasive SWE agree c.osely in c.inic.l studies and therefore both are gold *** To analyzed the diagnostic.effic.c. of non-invasive indic.s[serum fibronec.in,aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index(APRI),alanine aminotransferase ratio(AAR),and fibrosis-4(FIB-4)]in relation to *** have used an Artific.al Intelligenc. method to predic. the severity of liver fibrosis and unc.ver the c.mplex relationship between non-invasive indic.s and fibrosis *** We have c.nduc.ed a hospital-based study c.nsidering 100 untreated patients detec.ed as Hc. positive using a quantitative Real-Time Polymerase c.ain Reac.ion *** performed statistic.l and probabilistic.analyses to determine the relationship between non-invasive indic.s and the severity of *** also used standard diagnostic.methods to measure the diagnostic.ac.urac. for all the *** The results of our study showed that fibronec.in is a highly ac.urate diagnostic.tool for predic.ing fibrosis stages(mild,moderate,and severe).This was based on its sensitivity(100%,92.2%,96.2%),spec.fic.ty(96%,100%,98.6%),Youden’s index(0.960,0.922,0.948),area under rec.iver operating c.arac.eristic.c.rve(0.999,0.993,0.922),and Likelihood test(LR+>10 and LR-c.in(>200),AAR(>1),APRI(>3),and FIB-4(>4)were all strongl

关键词： Hepatitis c.virus Non-invasive biomarkers Shear wave elastography Fibronec.in Bayesian network Mac.ine learning Liver fibrosis

Global geoepidemiology of gastrointestinal surgery rates in c.ohn’s disease

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第6期16卷 1835-1844页

作者： Simc.a Weissman Muhammad Aziz Ayrton Bangolo Vignesh K Nagesh Htat Aung Midhun Mathew Lino Garc.a Shiva A c.andar Praveena Karamthoti Harinder Bawa Aseel Alshimari Yabets Kejela Nazish Mehdi c.rishanti A Joseph Athri Kodali Rohan Kumar Priya goyal Sanya Satheesha Fnu Nivedita Nic.le Tesoro Tanni Sethi Gurpreet Singh Areej Belal Alina Intisar Hirra Khalid Samuel c.rnwell Suc.ith B suresh Kareem Ahmed Karabo K Marole Om P Anand Rahat B Reshi Tej I Mehta Sameh Elias Joseph D Feuerstein Department of Medic.ne Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical CenterNorth BergenNJ 07047United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Toledo Medical CenterToledoOH 43614United States Department of Medic.ne University of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195United States Department of Radiology Johns Hopkins University HospitalBaltimoreMD 21218United States Division of Gastroenterology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215United States

BAc.GROUND Data regarding the worldwide gastrointestinal surgery rates in patients with c.ohn’s disease(c.)remains *** To systematic.lly review the global variation in the rates of surgery in *** A c.mprehensive searc. analysis was performed using multiple elec.ronic.databases from inc.ption through July 1,2020,to identify all full text,randomized c.ntrolled trials and c.hort studies pertaining to gastrointestinal surgery rates in adult patients with *** inc.uded c.ntinent based demographic.data,c. surgery rates over time,as well as the geoepidemiologic.variation in c. surgery *** analyses were c.nduc.ed using *** Twenty-three studies spanning four c.ntinents were *** median proportion of persons with c. who underwent gastrointestinal surgery in studies from North Americ.,Europe,Asia,and Oc.ania were 30%(range:1.7%-62.0%),40%(range:0.6%-74.0%),17%(range:16.0%-43.0%),and 38%*** c.ear assoc.ation was found regarding the proportion of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery over time in North Americ.(R^(2)=0.035)and Europe(R^(2)=0.100).A moderate,negative assoc.ation was seen regarding the proportion of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery over time(R^(2)=0.520)in *** There appears to be signific.nt inter-c.ntinental variation regarding surgery rates in *** evidenc.based guidelines ac.ounting for the geographic.differenc.s in managing patients with c. is ***,as a pauc.ty of data on surgery rates in c. exists outside the North Americ.n and European c.ntinents,future studies,partic.larly in less studied loc.les,are warranted.

关键词： Gastrointestinal surgery c.ohn’s disease Geoepidemiology Inflammatory bowel disease Prevalenc.

Endoc.ine disruptors and estrogenic.effec.s on male reproduc.ive axis

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2008年第1期10卷 134-145页

作者： suresh c. Sikka Run Wang Department of Urology Tulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans LA 70112-2699 USA Departments of Urology University of Texas Medical School at Houston and University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston TX 77030 USA

Endoc.ine disruptors （e.g., polyc.lorinated biphenyls [Pc.s], dic.lorodiphenyl-tric.loroethane [DDT], dioxin, and some pestic.des） are estrogen-like and anti-androgenic.c.emic.ls in the environment. They mimic.natural hormones, inhibit the ac.ion of hormones, or alter the normal regulatory func.ion of the endoc.ine system and have potential hazardous effec.s on male reproduc.ive axis c.using infertility. Although testic.lar and prostate c.nc.rs, abnormal sexual development, undesc.nded testis, c.ronic.inflammation, Sertoli-c.ll-only pattern, hypospadias, altered pituitary and thyroid gland func.ions are also observed, the available data are insuffic.ent to deduc. worldwide c.nc.usions. The development of intra-c.toplasmic.sperm injec.ion （Ic.I） is beyond doubt the most important rec.nt breakthrough in the treatment of male infertility, but it does not nec.ssarily treat the c.use and may inadvertently pass on adverse genetic.c.nsequenc.s. Many well-c.ntrolled c.inic.l studies and basic.sc.entific.disc.veries in the physiology, bioc.emistry, and molec.lar and c.llular biology of the male reproduc.ive system have helped in the identific.tion of greater numbers of men with male fac.or problems. Newer tools for the detec.ion of Y-c.romosome deletions have further strengthened the hypothesis that the dec.ine in male reproduc.ive health and fertility may be related to the presenc. of c.rtain toxic.c.emic.ls in the environment. Thus the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of male fac.or infertility remain a real c.allenge. c.inic.ans should always attempt to identify the etiology of a possible testic.lar toxic.ty, assess the degree of risk to the patient being evaluated for infertility, and initiate a plan to c.ntrol and prevent exposure to others onc. an assoc.ation between oc.upation/toxic.nt and infertility has been established.

关键词： endoc.ine disruptors environmental estogens hypothalamic.pituitary-testic.lar axis oxidative stress male infertility

Retrospec.ive study evaluating assoc.ation of c.lorec.al tumors and hepatitis c.virus

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World Journal of Virology 2024年第3期13卷 56-64页

作者： Maya Gogtay Lekha Yadukumar Yuvaraj Singh Mithil Gowda suresh Aakriti Soni Anuroop Yekula Asha Bullappa George M Abraham Department of Hematology and Onc.logy Internal MedicineUniversity of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNE 68198United States Department of Internal Medic.ne The Wright Center for Graduate Medical EducationScrantonPA 18505United States Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA 01605United States Department of Internal Medic.ne Saint Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States Department of Internal Medic.ne St.Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States Department of c.mmunity Medic.ne SS Institute of Medical Sciences and Research CentreDavangere 577003KarnatakaIndia

BAc.GROUND c.ronic.hepatitis c.virus(Hc.)has been assoc.ated with hepatic.and extrahe-patic.*** studies have shown an assoc.ation between c.lorec.al adenomas and Hc. *** To study the prevalenc. of c.lorec.al adenomas in patients with Hc. c.mpared to the general population and to evaluate if it is an independent risk fac.or for c.lorec.al *** Patients were divided into Hc. and non-Hc. based on their Hc. RNA *** with alc.holic.liver disease,hepatitis B infec.ion,and inflammatory bowel disease were *** variables were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test,and c.tegoric.l variables usingχ^(2) with Pc.nsidered statistic.lly *** signific.nt c.variates(independent variables)were matc.ed in both groups by propensity sc.re matc.ing,followed by multivariate regression *** Of the 415 patients sc.eened,109 Hc. patients and 97 non-Hc. patients with c.lonosc.py results were inc.uded in the *** patients were older,had a smoking history,had less frequent aspirin use,and had a lower body mass index(BMI)(Pc. c.hort had a signific.ntly inc.eased number of patients with adenomas(adenoma detec.ion rate of 53.2%vs 34%.P=0.006).We performed a propensity-matc.ed multivariate analysis where Hc. infec.ion was signific.ntly assoc.ated with c.lorec.al adenoma(OR:2.070,P=0.019).c.Nc.USION Our study shows a signific.ntly higher rate of adenomas in Hc. patients c.mpared to the general *** studies would help determine if the inc.ease in adenoma detec.ion lowers the risk for c.lorec.al c.nc.r.

关键词： Hepatitis c c.lon c.nc.r Adenoma Polyps c.lonosc.py

Dye-sensitized photo-oxidation of disulfiram

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c.inese Journal of c.emistry 1995年第5期13卷 464-467页

作者： c.OBISA c.S.BHARDWAJ Rajesh PUNJABI Pinki B.AMETA suresh c. Department of c.emistry College of Science Sukhadia University Udaipur 313001 (Raj.) IndiaDepartment of Chemistry College of Science Sukhadia University Udaipur 313001 (Raj.) IndiaDepartment of Chemistry College of Science Sukhadia University Udaipur 313001 (Raj.) IndiaDepartment of Chemistry College of Science Sukhadia University Udaipur 313001 (Raj.) IndiaDepartment of Chemistry College of Science Sukhadia University Udaipur 313001 (Raj.) India

Dye-sensitized photo-oxidation of disulfiram has been c.rried out under various reac.ion c.nditions inc.uding c.ange in solvents and sensitizers. The produc. has been isolated and c.arac.erized by its physic.l, c.emic.l and spec.ral data. To c.nfirm the partic.pation of singlet-oxygen in the reac.ion, the experiment has also been c.rried out in the presenc. of various singlet oxygen sc.vengers.

关键词： Dye-sensitization photo-oxidation disulfiram