检索结果-南通市图书馆

microstructure,mechanical and fracture properties of friction stir welded 2195 Al-Li alloy joints

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第1期37卷 345-361页

作者： Guangda sun.Weizhao sun.Li ZHOU Sanfeng LUO Zili ZHANG Debo LIU Huiqiang WU State key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Shandong Provincial key Laboratory of Special Welding Technology Harbin Institute of Technology(Weihai)Weihai 264209China Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering Beijing 100076China

The 8 mm-thick 2195 Al-Li alloy joints were achieved by Friction Stir Welding(FSW).The microstructural evolution,temperature-dependent mechanical properties,and fracture properties were *** T1,δ’/β’and θ’precipitates were observed in the Base metal(Bm)and the Heat Affected Zone(HAZ).most of the precipitates,except for re-precipitated δ’/β’phases,were dissolved in the Nugget Zone(NZ).The tensile specimens that failed at cryogenic temperatures(-196℃)had the maximum Ultimate Tensile Strength(UTS),and the fracture surface showed the inter-granular fracture *** to those at room temperature(25℃),the decreasing tensile properties at high temperature(180℃)were related to microstructure and strain hardening *** NZ presented the optimal fracture toughness,and the Crack Tip Opening Displacement(CTOD)was mutually dominated by microhardness and grain *** on Fatigue Crack Growth(FCG)rates indicates that the Thermal-mechanically Affected Zone(TmAZ)exhibited the most superior fatigue resistance performance at stress intensity range below17 mPa.m1/2due to compressive residual stress and the crack closure *** fatigue fracture surfaces reveal that the crack propagation zone was characterized by the striations and secondary ***,inter-granular fracture behavior was responsible for the fastest FCG rates in the NZ.

关键词： Aluminum alloys Friction stir welding microstructural evolution mechanical properties Fracture mechanism

Rational molecular design of efficient yellow-red dendrimer TADF for solution-processed OLEDs: a combined effect of substitution position and strength of the donors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第5期67卷 1613-1623页

作者： Changfeng Si Dianming sun.Tomas matulaitis David B.Cordes Alexandra m.Z.Slawin Eli Zysman-Colman Organic Semiconductor Centre EaStCHEM School of ChemistryUniversity of St AndrewsSt AndrewsKY169STUK

The development of high-performance solution-processed red organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) remains a challenge,particularly in terms of maintaining efficiency at high luminance. Here, we designed and synthesized four novel orange-red thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF) dendrimers that are solution-processable: 2GCz BP, 2DPACz BP, 2FBP2GCz and 2FBP2DPACz. We systematically investigated the effect of substitution position and strength of donors on the optoelectronic properties. The reverse intersystem crossing rate constant(kRISC) of the emitters having donors substituted at positions 11and 12 of the dibenzo[a,c]phenazine(BP) is more than 10-times faster than that of compounds substituted having donors substituted at positions 3 and 6. Compound 2DPACz BP, containing stronger donors than 2GCz BP, exhibits a red-shifted emission and smaller singlet-triplet energy splitting, ΔE_(ST), of 0.01 e V. The solution-processed OLED with 10 wt% 2DPACz BP doped in m CP emitted at 640 nm and showed a maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE_(max)) of 7.8%, which was effectively maintained out to a luminance of 1,000 cd m-2. Such a device's performance at relevant display luminance is among the highest for solution-processed red TADF OLEDs. The efficiency of the devices was improved significantly by using 4Cz IPN as an assistant dopant in a hyperfluorescence(HF) configuration, where the 2DPACz BP HF device shows an EQEmaxof 20.0% at λEL of 605 nm and remains high at 11.8% at a luminance of 1,000 cd m-2, which makes this device one of the highest efficiency orange-to-red HF SP-OLEDs to date.

关键词： thermally activated delayed fluorescence solution-processing red OLEDs dibenzo[a,c]phenazine dendrimers

CFD investigation of structural effects of internal gas intake on powder conveying performance in fuel supply systems for aerospace engines

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第9期92卷 140-154页

作者： Guanlong Ren Haijun sun.Fangjun Chen Wen Shen Yunzhen Cai Yihua Xu Henrik Ström Bilainu Oboirien Qingang Xiong School of Aircraft Engineering Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang330063China Engineering Research Center of Aero-engine Technology for General Aviation Ministry of EducationNanchang330063China State key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China Department of mechanics and maritime Sciences Chalmers University of TechnologyGöteborg41296Sweden Department of Chemical Engineering University of JohannesburgJohannesburg17011South Africa

Optimal design of gas intake in powder fuel supply systems is crucial for performance of aerospace *** is little research on the impact of intake structure on powder conveying *** novel internal intakes were proposed,which are spherical,cube-shaped,and *** validation,CFD simulations demonstrate that fluctuation of mass flow rate of powders in the dome-shaped intake is reduced by about 73.3%compared with the annular external *** trends of phase velocities are similar for the spherical and cube-shaped intakes,while those are similar for the annular external and dome-shaped internal *** of area of gas zone for the annular external and spherical internal intakes is larger than that for the cube-shaped and dome-shaped internal *** and relative pressure drop in the fluidization chamber have a stable stage,and fluctuation of relative pressure drop is small when dome-shaped internal intake is used.

关键词： Powder supply system Intake structure Dense gas-solid flow Two-fluid model Powder fluidization Pressure drop

Lupenone improves motor dysfunction in spinal cord injury mice through inhibiting the inflammasome activation and pyroptosis in microglia via the nuclear factor kappa B pathway

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第8期19卷 1802-1811页

作者： Fudong Li Xiaofei sun.kaiqiang sun.Fanqi kong Xin Jiang Qingjie kong Department of Orthopedics Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery Spine CenterShanghai Changzheng HospitalNaval Medical UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Orthopedic Surgery Naval Medical CenterNaval Medical UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Anesthesiology Shanghai Changzheng HospitalNaval Medical UniversityShanghaiChina

Spinal cord injury-induced motor dysfunction is associated with *** have shown that the triterpenoid lupenone,a natural product found in various plants,has a remarkable anti-inflammatory effect in the context of chronic ***,the effects of lupenone on acute inflammation induced by spinal cord injury remain *** this study,we established an impact-induced mouse model of spinal cord injury,and then treated the injured mice with lupenone(8 mg/kg,twice a day)by intrape ritoneal *** also treated BV2 cells with lipopolysaccharide and adenosine5’-triphosphate to simulate the inflammatory response after spinal cord *** res ults showed that lupenone reduced IkBa activation and p65 nuclear translocation,inhibited NLRP3 inflammasome function by modulating nuclear factor kappa B,and enhanced the conve rsion of proinflammatory m1 mic roglial cells into anti-inflammatory m2 microglial ***,lupenone decreased NLRP3 inflammasome activation,NLRP3-induced mic roglial cell polarization,and microglia pyroptosis by inhibiting the nuclear factor kappa B *** findings suggest that lupenone protects against spinal cord injury by inhibiting inflammasomes.

关键词： inflammasome inflammation lupenone microglia polarization pyroptosis spinal cord injury

Distribution,abundance,and realized niches of meroplankton by two different mesh size nets during spring 2017 in the Southern Yellow Sea,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第5期42卷 1540-1556页

作者： Shuangyan ZHANG Fang ZHANG Xiaoxia sun.Dongjie GUO Jianfeng WANG Song sun CAS key Laboratory of marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266071China Laboratory for marine Ecology and Environmental Science Qingdao Marine Science and Technology CenterQingdao 266237China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Jiaozhou Bay marine Ecosystem Research Station Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266071China CAS key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266071China

meroplankton play a crucial role in both benthic and pelagic *** quantitative research on estimating the quantities of meroplankton groups is both underrepresented and *** investigate and evaluate the influence of varying mesh sizes(505 and 160μm)on the sampling efficiency of meroplankton,we conducted an examination using two commonly used plankton nets during the spring season in the Southern Yellow Sea(SYS).Our study revealed a total of 12 meroplankton groups,with 9 groups identified in the 505-μm mesh nets and 11 groups in the 160-μm mesh *** results demonstrated the superior collection efficiency of the 160-μm net compared to the 505-μm net across the majority of meroplankton ***,we focused on exploring the abundance,distribution patterns,and realized niches of meroplankton collected by the two mesh size nets,and observed that the distribution of meroplankton closely resembled the distribution of possible benthic adults in the *** analysis of the six dominant groups collected in the 160-μm mesh nets revealed that seawater temperature and salinity emerged as the key environmental factors driving variations in meroplankton abundance within the *** study also found that a smaller mesh size net does not necessarily capture meroplankton more comprehensively.A comprehensive understanding of the ecological characteristics of meroplankton requires the combination of two types of nets for *** research significantly advances our understanding of the quantification,abundance,and distribution of meroplankton,serving as a valuable contribution to the broader landscape of detailed quantitative meroplankton studies.

关键词： meroplankton plankton net mesh size collection efficiency distribution characteristic realized niches

SARS-CoV-2 aberrantly elevates mitochondrial bioenergetics to induce robust virus propagation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第6期9卷 2702-2715页

作者： Hye Jin Shin Wooseong Lee keun Bon ku Gun Young Yoon Hyun-Woo moon Chonsaeng kim mi-Hwa kim Yoon-sun.Yi Sangmi Jun Bum-Tae kim Jong-won Oh Aleem Siddiqui Seong-Jun kim Department of Convergent Research of Emerging Virus Infection Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyDaejeon 34114Republic of Korea Gyeongnam Biohealth Research Center Gyeongnam Branch InstituteKorea Institute of ToxicologyJinju 52834Republic of Korea Center for Research Equipment Korea Basic Science InstituteCheongjuChungcheongbuk-do 28119Republic of Korea Department of Biotechnology Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Republic of Korea Division of Infectious Diseases School of MedicineUniversity of CaliforniaSan DiegoLa JollaCA 92093USA Present address:Department of microbiology Chungnam National University School of MedicineDaejeon 35015Republic of Korea

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)is a‘highly transmissible respiratory pathogen,leading to severe multiorgan ***,knowledge regarding SARS-CoV-2-induced cellular alterations is *** this study,we report that SARSCoV-2 aberrantly elevates mitochondrial bioenergetics and activates the EGFR-mediated cell survival signal cascade during the early stage of viral ***-CoV-2 causes an increase in mitochondrial transmembrane potential via the SARS-CoV-2 RNAnucleocapsid cluster,thereby abnormally promoting mitochondrial elongation and the OXPHOS process,followed by enhancing ATP ***,SARS-CoV-2 activates the EGFR signal cascade and subsequently induces mitochondrial EGFR trafficking,contributing to abnormal OXPHOS process and viral *** EGFR inhibitors remarkably reduce SARS-CoV-2 propagation,among which vandetanib exhibits the highest antiviral *** of SARS-CoV-2-infected cells with vandetanib decreases SARS-CoV-2-induced EGFR trafficking to the mitochondria and restores SARS-CoV-2-induced aberrant elevation in OXPHOS process and ATP generation,thereby resulting in the reduction of SARS-CoV-2 ***,oral administration of vandetanib to SARS-CoV-2-infected hACE2 transgenic mice reduces SARS-CoV-2 propagation in lung tissue and mitigates SARS-CoV-2-induced lung *** also exhibits potent antiviral activity against various SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern,including alpha,beta,delta and omicron,in in vitro cell culture *** together,our findings provide novel insight into SARS-CoV-2-induced alterations in mitochondrial dynamics and EGFR trafficking during the early stage of viral infection and their roles in robust SARS-CoV-2 propagation,suggesting that EGFR is an attractive host target for combating COVID-19.

关键词： alterations aberrant thereby

Apatite Fission Track Thermochronology of Granite from the Xiazhuang Uranium Ore Field,South China:Implications for Exhumation History and Ore Preservation

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2024年第2期98卷 430-440页

作者： sun.Yue CHEN Zhengle PAN Jiayong HUO Hailong LI Haidong sun.Junjie XU Guangchun State key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment School of Earth SciencesEast China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100081China No.290 Research Institute CNNCShaoguanGuangdong 512029China

Xiazhuang uranium ore field,located in the southern part of the Nanling metallogenic Belt,is considered one of the largest granite-related U regions in South *** this paper,we contribute new apatite fission track data and thermal history modeling to constrain the exhumation history and evaluate preservation potential of the Xiazhuang Uranium ore *** Triassic outcrop granite samples collected from different locations of Xiazhuang Uranium ore field yield AFT ages ranging from 43 to 24 ma with similar mean confined fission track lengths ranging from 11.8±2.0 to 12.9±1.9μm and Dpar values between 1.01 and 1.51μ*** robustness time-temperature reconstructions of samples from the hanging wall of Huangpi fault show that the Xiazhuang Uranium ore field experienced a time of monotonous and slow cooling starting from middle Paleocene to middle miocene(~60-10 ma),followed by relatively rapid exhumation in the late miocene(~10-5 ma)and nearly thermal stability in the Pliocene-Quaternary(~5-0 ma).The amount of exhumation after U mineralization since the middle Paleogene was estimated as~4.3±1.8 km according to the integrated thermal history *** studies indicate that the ore-forming ages of U deposits in the Xiazhuang ore field are mainly before middle Paleocene and the mineralization depths are more than 4.4±1.2 ***,the exhumation history since middle Paleocene plays important roles in the preservation of the Xiazhuang Uranium ore field.

关键词： apatite fission track exhumation history ore preservation Xiazhuang Uranium ore field South China

Re-entry rocket basic flow characteristics and thermal environment of different retro-propulsion modes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第7期37卷 190-203页

作者： Yifei SU Peijie sun.Yangwen CUI Guigao LE School of mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China Shanghai Institute of Aerospace System Engineering Shanghai 200000China Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering Chongqing 400039China

During the supersonic re-entry of multi-nozzle heavy rockets into the atmosphere,the basic flow state becomes increasingly complex due to the coupling effect between the retropropulsion plumes and the freestream.A numerical method using the hybrid Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes and Large Eddy Simulation(RES)method and discrete coordinate method is developed to accurately estimate the thermal *** addition,finite rate chemical kinetics is used to calculate the afterburning *** numerical results agree well with wind tunnel data,which confirms the validity and accuracy of the numerical *** are conducted for the heavy carrier rocket re-entry from 53.1 km to 39.5 km altitude with 180°angle of attack by using three different Supersonic Retro-Propulsion(SRP)*** numerical results reveal that these three SRP flow fields are all Short Penetration models(SPm).As the re-entry altitudes decrease,both the plume-plume interaction and the plume-freestream interaction become *** highest temperatures in the plume shear layers of the three SRP modes increase by 8.36%,7.33%and 6.92%respectively after considering afterburning reactions,and all occur at a reentry altitude of 39.5 *** the rocket re-enters the atmosphere,the maximum heat flux on the rocket base plate of three SRP modes stabilizes at 290,170 and 200 kW/m^(2) respectively,but the maximum heat flux on the side wall increases *** the altitude declines to 39.5 km,the extreme heat flux of the three modes increase by 84.16%,49.45%and 62.97%respectively compared to that at 53.1 km.

关键词： Re-entry rocket multi-nozzle Supersonic retro propulsion Thermal environment Afterburning effect

Transfer film effects induced by 3D-printed polyether-ether-ketone with excellent tribological properties for joint prosthesis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bio-Design and manufacturing 2024年第1期7卷 43-56页

作者： Yang Li Jibao Zheng Changning sun.Dichen Li State key Laboratory for manufacturing System Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710054China National medical Products Administration(NmPA)key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Additive manufacturing medical Devices Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710054China

Based on the building principle of additive manufacturing,printing orientation mainly determines the tribological properties of joint *** this study,we created a polyether-ether-ketone(PEEk)joint prosthesis using fused filament fabrication and investigated the effects of printing orientation on its tribological properties using a pin-on-plate tribometer in 25% newborn calf *** ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene transfer film is formed on the surface of PEEk due to the mechanical capture of wear debris by the 3D-printed groove morphology,which is significantly impacted by the printing orientation of *** the printing orientation was parallel to the sliding direction of friction,the number and size of the transfer film increased due to higher steady *** transfer film protected the matrix and reduced the friction coefficient and wear rate of friction pairs by 39.13%and 74.33%,***,our findings provide a novel perspective regarding the role of printing orientation in designing knee prostheses,facilitating its practical applications.

关键词： 3D printing orientation Transfer film Tribological properties Polyether-ether-ketone knee prosthesis