检索结果-南通市图书馆

Risk factors for renal outcomes in children with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis:a nationwide retrospective study in China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第5期20卷 506-516页

作者： li-Wen Tan Jun-li Wan chun-Hua Zhu Hong xu Zheng-Kun Xia li-zhi Chen xiao-chuan Wu Fang Wang xiao-Rong liu Cheng-Guang Zhao xiao-Zhong li Jian-Hua Mao xiao-Wen Wang Wen-Yan Huang yu-Hong li Jian-Jiang Zhang Shi-Pin feng Jun Yang Jiao-Jiao liu chun-lin Gao li-Ping Rong Lan-Jun Shuai Ke xu He-Jia Zhang Qiu li Ai-Hua Zhang Mo Wang Department of Nephrology Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityZhongshan 2nd Rd.136Chongqing400014China Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and DisordersChina International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical DisordersChildren’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina Department of Nephrology Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University72 Guangzhou RoadNanjing210008China Department of Nephrology Children’s Hospital of Fudan UniversityNational Paediatric Medical Center of ChinaShanghaiChina Department of Pediatrics Jinling HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingChina Department of Pediatrics Jinling HospitalThe First School of Clinical MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityNanjingChina Department of Pediatrics Jinling HospitalMedical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjingChina Department of Pediatric Nephrology and Rheumatology The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Pediatrics The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangshaChina Department of Pediatrics Peking University First HospitalBeijingChina Department of Nephrology Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing100045China National Center for Children’s Health BeijingChina Department of Pediatrics Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyangChina Department of Nephrology and Immunology Children’s Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouChina Department of Nephrology Children HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina Department of Nephrology Wuhan Children’s Hospital(Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital)Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science&TechnologyWuhanChina Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology Shanghai Children’s HospitalSchool

Background Pediatric antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis(AAV)is a life-threatening systemic vasculitis featured by liability to renal ***,there are few studies on the risk factors and predictive models for renal outcomes of AAV in *** Data from 179 AAV children in multiple centers between January 2012 and March 2020 were collected *** risk factors and predictive model of end-stage renal disease(ESRD)in AAV were *** Renal involvement was the most typical manifestation(95.5%),and the crescent was the predominant pathological lesion(84.9%).The estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)was evaluated in 114 patients,of whom 59.6%developed ESRD,and the median time to ESRD was 3.20 *** eGFR[P=0.006,odds ratio(OR)=0.955,95%confidence interval(CI)=0.924–0.987]and the percentages of global glomerulosclerosis(pGGS;P=0.018,OR=1.060,95%CI=1.010–1.112)were independent risk factors for ESRD of renal *** on the pGGS and eGFR at renal biopsy,we developed three risk grades of ESRD and one predictive *** Kaplan‒Meier curve indicated that renal outcomes were significantly different in different risk grades(Pline,the predictive model had higher accuracy(0.86 versus 0.58,P<0.001)and a lower coefficient of variation(0.07 versus 0.92)in external *** Renal involvement is the most common manifestation of pediatric AAV in China,of which more than half deteriorates into *** predictive model based on eGFR at renal biopsy and the pGGS may be stable and accurate in speculating the risk of ESRD in AAV children.

关键词： Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody End-stage renal disease Glomerulonephritis Pediatric nephrology Vasculitis

10B-doped MCP detector developed for neutron resonance imaging at Back-n white neutron source

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 58-68页

作者： qiang li li‑Jiao Wang Jing‑yu Tang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Zhen Chen Mao‑yuan Zhao Chang‑Jun Ning Kai Pan Wei xu Tao li Su‑Peng Lu Han Yi Rui‑Rui Fan Chang‑qing feng Rong Zhang xiao‑Yang sun Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Yong‑Hao Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑chuan Fan Fan‑Zhen feng Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei Jiang zhi‑Jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin ling Kang Bo li Gong li xiao li Yang li Jie liu Rong liu Shu‑Bin liu Yi‑Na liu Guang‑yuan Luan Jie Ren zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑Hui Song Kang sun zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Jin‑Cheng Wang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu Cong Xia Yong‑Ji yu Guo‑Hui Zhang Hang‑Chang Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang yu‑liang Zhang yue Zhang zhi‑Yong Zhang zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Chong Zou Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China North Night Vision Science and Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd Nanjing 211106China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China China Academy of Engineering Physics Institute of Nuclear Physics and ChemistryMianyang 621900China USTC archaeometry lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China China Shipbuilding Trading Co. LtdBeijing 100044China

Neutron resonance imaging(NRI)has recently emerged as an appealing technique for neutron *** complexity surpasses that of conventional transmission imaging,as it requires a high demand for both a neutron source and ***,the progression of NRI technology has been sluggish since its inception in the 1980s,particularly considering the limited studies analyzing the neutron energy range above *** white neutron source(Back-n)at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)provides favorable beam conditions for the development of the NRI technique over a wide neutron energy range from eV to ***-sensitive microchannel plates(MCP)have emerged as a cutting-edge tool in the field of neutron detection owing to their high temporal and spatial resolutions,high detection efficiency,and low *** this study,we report the development of a 10B-doped MCP detector,along with its associated electronics,data processing system,and NRI experiments at the *** heavy elements such as gold,silver,tungsten,and indium can be easily identified in the transmission images by their characteristic resonance peaks in the 1–100 eV energy range;the more difficult medium-weight elements such as iron,copper,and aluminum with resonance peaks in the 1–100 keV energy range can also be *** particular,results in the neutron energy range of dozens of keV(Aluminum)are reported here for the first time.

关键词： Neutron resonance imaging 10B doped MCP detector White neutron source Sample nuclide identification

Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： qiang li li‑Jiao Wang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Jing‑Wen li Wei xu Tao li Ze‑Bin lin Chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑Hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Kang sun Jing‑yu Tang Rong Zhang Han‑Tao Jing Bo Mei Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑chuan Fan Chang‑qing feng Fan‑Zhen feng Ke‑qing Gao Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei‑Hua Jia Hao‑yu Jiang Wei Jiang zhi‑Jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin ling Kang Bo li Chao li Gong li Jia‑Wen li xiao li Yang li Jie liu Rong liu Shu‑Bin liu Guang‑yuan Luan Bin‑Bin Qi Jie Ren zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑Hui Song zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu li‑Kun Xie Yi‑Wei Yang Han Yi Yong‑Ji yu Guo‑Hui Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Mo‑Han Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang yu‑liang Zhang yue Zhang zhi‑Yong Zhang Mao‑yuan Zhao Lu‑Ping Zhou zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

Nondestructive technique for identifying nuclides using neutron resonance transmission analysis at CSNS Back-n

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 178-187页

作者： Sheng-Da Tang Yong-Hao Chen Jing-yu Tang Rui-Rui Fan qiang li Gong li Dong liu Zheng-Yao Jin Xing-Zhu Cui Tian-Xiang Chen Yi-Wei Yang Rong liu Han Yi Yang li Zhen Yang Qi An Hao-Fan Bai Jiang-Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi-Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi Cui An-chuan Fan Chang-qing feng Fan-Zhen feng Ke-qing Gao Min-Hao Gu Chang-Cai Han Zi-Jie Han Guo-Zhu He Yong-Cheng He Yang Hong Yi-Wei Hu Han-Xiong Huang Wei-Hua Jia Hao-yu Jiang Wei Jiang zhi-jie Jiang ling Kang Bo li Chao li Jia-Wen li xiao li Jie liu Shu-Bin liu Guang-yuan Luan Chang-Jun Ning Bin-Bin Qi Jie Ren zhi-Zhou Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Zhao-Hui Song Kang sun zhi-Xin Tan li-Jiao Wang Peng-Cheng Wang Zhao-Hui Wang Zhong-Wei Wen xiao-Guang Wu xuan Wu li-Kun Xie Yong-Ji yu Guo-Hui Zhang lin-Hao Zhang Mo-Han Zhang Qi-Wei Zhang Xian-Peng Zhang yu-liang Zhang yue Zhang zhi-Yong Zhang Mao-yuan Zhao Lu-Ping Zhou zhi-Hao Zhou Ke-Jun Zhu Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Institute of High-Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China USTC Archaeometry Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Nondestructive and noninvasive neutron assays are essential applications of neutron *** resonance transmission analysis(NRTA)is a powerful nondestructive method for investigating the elemental composition of an *** back-streaming neutron line(Back-n)is a newly built time-of-flight facility at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that provides neutrons in the eV to 300 MeV range.A feasibility study of the NRTA method for nuclide identification was conducted at the CSNS Back-n via two test *** results demonstrate that it is feasible to identify different elements and isotopes in samples using the NRTA method at *** study reveals its potential future applications.

关键词： CSNS White neutron beam NRTA Nuclide identification Nondestructive method

CEPC Technical Design Report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci xiao-Jun Bi yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen xun Chen xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-chung Chu xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-yun Dai Xinchen Dai xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

Towards the full realization of the RIBLL2 beam line at the HIRFL-CSR complex

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2018年第2期63卷 78-80页

作者： Bao-Hua sun Jian-Wei Zhao xue-Heng Zhang li-Na Sheng zhi-yu sun Isao Tanihata Satoru Terashima Yong Zheng li-Hua Zhu li-Min Duan liu-chun He Rong-Jiang Hu Guang-Shuai li Wen-Jian lin Wei-Ping lin chuan-Ye liu Zhong liu Chen-Gui Lu Xin-Wen Ma li-Jun Mao Yi Tian feng Wang Meng Wang Shi-Tao Wang Jia-Wen Xia xiao-Dong xu Hu-Shan xu zhi-Guo xu Jian-Cheng Yang Da-yu Yin You-Jin yuan Wen-Long Zhan yu-Hu Zhang xiao-Hong Zhou School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China International Research Center for Nuclei and Particles in the Cosmos Beijing 100191 China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 China

More than 99%of the mass in the visible universe—the material that makes up ourselves,our planet,stars—is in the atomic *** the matter has existed for billions of years,only over the past few decades have we had the tools and the knowledge necessary to get a basic understanding of the structure and dynamic of *** physicists around the world have made tremendous strides by initiating a broad range of key

关键词： HIRFL-CSR 横梁建筑群排队原子核物理学家试验性世界

SAPT:a synchrotron-based proton therapy facility in Shanghai

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第10期34卷 36-46页

作者： Man-Zhou Zhang De-Ming li li-Ren Shen Hai-Rong Zhang zhi-ling Chen Han-Wen Du Ming Gu Rui li De-Kang liu yue-Hu Pu Jun-feng yu Jian-feng Chen Chu Chen chun-Long Guo Hao Guo Ge-Yang Jiang zhi-qiang Jiang lin Jin Wen-Jing li Xiu-Fang li Ye lin Ming liu Yong-Hao liu Ya-Juan liu Ming Lv qing-Ru Mi lian-Hua Ouyang Wei-Guo Shi Hang Shu Qi-Sheng Tang Kun Wang zhi-Shan Wang Jun Wu xiao-Bing Wu Jia-qiang xu Wen-Zhen xu Chong-Xian Yin Cheng yu Ren-Xian yuan Qi-Bing yuan Hai-Qun Zhang Miao Zhang Wen-zhi Zhang li-Ying Zhao Wei-Min Zhou Shou-Xian Fang Xi-Dong sun Zhen-Tang Zhao Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China APACTRON Particle Equipment Co. Ltd.Shanghai 201815China The Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Because of its excellent dose distribution,proton therapy is becoming increasingly popular in the medical application of cancer treatment.A synchrotron-based proton therapy facility was designed and constructed in *** synchrotron,beam delivery system,and other technical systems were commissioned and reached their expected *** a clinical trial of 47 patients was finished,the proton therapy facility obtained a registration certificate from the National Medical Products *** characteristics of the accelerator and treatment systems are described in this article.

关键词： Proton therapy Synchrotron Slow extraction Gantry Beam delivery system

Percent free prostate-specific antigen is effective to predict prostate biopsy outcome in Chinese men with prostate-specific antigen between 10.1 and 20.0 ng ml^-1

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第6期17卷 1017-1021,I0012页

作者： Rui Chen li-Qun Zhou xiao-Bing Cai li-Ping Xie Yi-Ran Huang Da-lin He xu Gao chuan-liang xu qiang Ding qiang wei Chang-Jun Yin Shan-Cheng Ren Fu-Bo Wang Ye Tian Zhong-Quan sun qiang Fu Lu-lin Ma Jun-Hua Zheng Zhang-Qun Ye Ding-Wei Ye Dan-feng xu Jian-Quan Hou Ke-Xin xu Jian-lin yuan Xin Gao chun-xiao liu Tie-Jun Pan Ying-Hao sun Department of Urology Shanghai Changhai Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200433 China ~Department of Urology Peking University First Hospital Institute of Urology Peking University National Urological Cancer Center Beijing 100034 China Department of Health Care PLA Headquarters of the General Staff Guard Bureau Beijing 100017 China Department of Urology First Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310003 Zhejiang China Department of Urology Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200127 China Department of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School Xi'an:liaotong University Xi'an 710061 China Department of Urology Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai 200040 China Department of Urology West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu 610041 Sichuan China State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine Department of Urology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China Department of Urology Beijing-Friendship Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100050China Department of Urology Huadong Hospital Fudan University Shanghai 20040 China Department of Urology Shanghai :Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital Shanghai 200233 China Department of Urology Peking University Third Hospital Beijing 100083 China Department of Urology Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University Shanghai 200072 China Department of Urology Tongji Hospital TongjJ Medical College Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030 China Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Department of Oncology Shanghai 200032 China Department of Urology Shanghai ChangzhengHospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003 China Department of Urology The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215006 China Department of Urology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing 100044 China Department of Urology Xiji

Percent free prostatic-specific antigen （%fPSA） has been introduced as a tool to avoid unnecessary biopsies in patients with a serum PSA level of 4.0-10.0 ng ml^-1, however, it remains controversial whether %fPSA is effective in PSA range of 10.1-20.0 ng ml^-1 in both Chinese and Western population. In this study, the diagnostic performance of %fPSA and serum PSA in predicting prostate cancer （PCa） and high-grade PCa （HGPCa） was analyzed in a multi-center biopsy cohort of 5915 consecutive Chinese patients who underwent prostate biopsy in 22 hospitals across China from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2013. The indication for biopsy was PSA〉4.0 ng ml^-1 or/and suspicious digital rectal examination. Total and free serum PSA determinations were performed by three types of electrochemiluminescence immunoassays with recalibration to the World Health Organization standards. The diagnostics accuracy of PSA, %fPSA and %fPSA in combination with PSA （%fPSA ＋ PSA） was determined by the area under the receivers operating characteristic curve （AUC）. %fPSA was more effective than PSA in men aged ≥60 years old. The AUC was 0.584 and 0.635 in men aged ≥60 years old with a PSA of 4.0-10.0 ng ml^-1 and 10.1-20.0 ng ml^-1, respectively. The AUC of %fPSA was superior to that of PSA in predicting HGPCa in patients ≥60 years old in these two PSA range. Our results indicated that %fPSA is both statistically effective and clinical applicable to predict prostate biopsy outcome in Chinese patients aged ≥60 years old with a PSA of 4.0-10.0 ng ml^-1 and 10.1-20.0 ng ml^-1.

关键词： Chinese population diagnosis percent free prostate-specific antigen prostate cancer prostate carcinoma tumor antigen prostate-specific antigen

A practical community-based response strategy to interrupt Ebola transmission in sierra Leone, 2014–2015

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2016年第1期5卷 670-679页

作者： Zhong-Jie li Wen-xiao Tu xiao-chun Wang Guo-qing Shi Zun-Dong Yin Hai-Jun Su Tao Shen Da-Peng Zhang Jian-Dong li Shan Lv chun-li Cao Rui-Qian Xie Hong-Zhou Lu Rong-Meng Jiang Zheng Cao zhi-Jie An Lei-Lei li Jie xu Yan-Wen Xiong Wei Zang Wei Zhang Hong-Wei Zhang Wen-Sen Chen Hua ling Wen xu Jian Cai Huan-Jin Luo xue-Sheng Xing Can-Jun Zheng qiang Wei Xin-xu li Mei li Hai Jiang li-Quan Deng Ming-Quan Chen Xiang Huo feng xu xue-Hui Lai Xi-Chen Bai Long-Jie Ye Jian-Yi Yao Wen-Wu Yin Jiao-Jin sun lin xiao Fu-qiang liu xiao-qiang liu Hong-Wei Fan Zeng-qiang Kou Ji-Kun Zhou Hao Zhang Da-Xin Ni Thomas TSamba Qun li Hong-Jie yu yu Wang xiao-feng liang Division of Infectious Disease Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious DiseaseChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Public Health Emergency Center Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Chinese Field Epidemiology Training Program Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina National Immunization Program Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Bureau of Disease Prevention and Control National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of ChinaBeijingChina National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina National Institute of Parasitic Disease Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghaiChina Chinese Center for Health Education BeijingChina Department of Infectious Diseases Shanghai Public Health Clinical CenterShanghaiChina Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Health News BeijingChina National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Department of Training Chinese Center for Health EducationBeijingChina Center for Infectious Diseases Beijing Youan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Infection Management The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingChina Chongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention ChongqingChina yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention KunmingChina Division of Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionHangzhouChina Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention GuangzhouChina Division of Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionW

Background:The Ebola virus disease spread rapidly in West Africa in 2014,leading to the loss of thousands of *** engagement was one of the key strategies to interrupt Ebola transmission,and practical community level measures needed to be explored in the field and tailored to the specific context of ***:First,community-level education on Ebola virus disease(EVD)prevention was launched for the community’s social mobilizers in six districts in Sierra Leone beginning in November ***,from January to May of 2015,in three pilot communities,local trained community members were organized to engage in implementation of EVD prevention and transmission interruption measures,by involving them in alert case report,contact tracing,and social *** epidemiological indicators of transmission interruption in three study communities were ***:A total of 6016 community social mobilizers from 185 wards were trained by holding 279 workshops in the six districts,and EVD message reached an estimated 631680 *** three pilot communities,72 EVD alert cases were reported,with 70.8%of them detected by trained local community members,and 14 EVD cases were finally *** tracing detected 64.3%of EVD *** median duration of community infectivity for the cases was 1 *** secondary attack rate was 4.2%,and no third generation of infection was *** health worker was infected,and no unsafe burial and noncompliance to EVD control measures were *** community-based measures were modeled to reduce 77 EVD cases,and the EVD-free goal was achieved four months earlier in study communities than whole country of Sierra ***: The community-based strategy of social mobilization and community engagement was effective in casedetection and reducing the extent of Ebola transmission in a country with weak health system. The successfullypractical experience to reduce the risk of Ebola transmission in the

关键词： Ebola virus disease Community engagement Health education Outbreak control