Energy efficient routing is one of the major thrust areas in Wireless Sensor Communication Networks (WSCNs) and it attracts most of the researchers by its valuable applications and various challenges. Wireless sensor ...
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Energy efficient routing is one of the major thrust areas in Wireless Sensor Communication Networks (WSCNs) and it attracts most of the researchers by its valuable applications and various challenges. Wireless sensor networks contain several nodes in its terrain region. Reducing the energy consumption over the WSCN has its significance since the nodes are battery powered. Various research methodologies were proposed by researchers in this area. One of the bio-inspired computing paradigms named Cuckoo search algorithm is used in this research work for finding the energy efficient path and routing is performed. Several performance metrics are taken into account for determining the performance of the proposed routing protocol such as throughput, packet delivery ratio, energy consumption and delay. Simulation is performed using NS2 and the results shows that the proposed routing protocol is better in terms of average throughput, and average energy consumption.
Seedless fruits have high consumer appeal and have made seeded varieties obsolete in some *** seedless apple varieties,core tissues which normally contain the seed can be unpalatable,reducing the seedless *** are acce...
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Seedless fruits have high consumer appeal and have made seeded varieties obsolete in some *** seedless apple varieties,core tissues which normally contain the seed can be unpalatable,reducing the seedless *** are accessory fruit with edible flesh derived from hypanthial tissue–a floral tube fused to a compound *** we show that through suppression of AGAMOUS-like carpel identity genes and hormone induced fruit set,it is possible to generate coreless and therefore seedless *** of AGAMOUS-like genes increased petal whorls and fully eliminated carpel *** with a combination of gibberellin,cytokinin and auxin,rather than single treatments,were required for fruit initiation in these *** analysis of agamous RNAi lines suggested conservation of AGAMOUS-dependent gene networks between apple and *** the absence of all sexual tissues,the developing fruit continues to grow and follow a ripening process similar to that of a regular *** coreless phenotype offers a new concept for pipfruit consumers improving convenience and reducing food waste.
This study examined the individual and simultaneous adsorption of SOx(SO2)and NOx(NO-NO2)on activated carbon prepared from waste palm *** adsorption process was examined in a fixed bed reactor at low temperatures(100 ...
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This study examined the individual and simultaneous adsorption of SOx(SO2)and NOx(NO-NO2)on activated carbon prepared from waste palm *** adsorption process was examined in a fixed bed reactor at low temperatures(100 300°C).For individual adsorption without any catalytic activation,SOx showed good adsorption whereas NOx was very much *** the simultaneous adsorption of SOx and NOx,SOx showed greater adsorption affinity than *** palm shell activated carbon(PSAC)impregnated with metal catalyst(Ni and Ce)the concentration adsorbed profile showed that the amount of SOx adsorbed decreased regularly,while the amount of the adsorbed NOx increased *** properties of the pure and impregnated PSAC were analyzed by BET,SEM and *** investigations indicated that PSAC impregnated with metal catalyst is the determining factor in the adsorption of SOx and NOx simultaneously.
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