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Novel Design of UWB Jeans Based Textile Antenna for Body-Centric Communications

Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2022年第9期42卷 1079-1093页

作者： Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan Bright Yeboah-Akowuah Kaisarul Islam Eric Tutu Tchao sumanta bhattacharyya Rajesh Dey Mehedi Masud Fahad Alraddady Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering North South UniversityDhaka1229Bangladesh Department of Computer Engineering Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyKumasiGhana Electronics and Communication Engineering Cambridge Institute of TechnologyRanchiIndia Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Brainware Group of Institutions-SDETKolkataIndia Department of Computer Science College of Computers and Information TechnologyTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Engineering College of Computers and Information TechnologyTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia

This research presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) textile antenna designfor body-centric applications. The antenna is printed on a 1 mm thick denim substrate with a 1.7 relative permittivity. The jeans substrate is sandwiched between apartial ground plane and a radiating patch with a Q-shaped slot. The slotted radiating patch is placed above the substrate and measures 27.8 mm × 23.8 mm. In freespace, the antenna covers the ultra-wideband spectrum designated by the FederalCommunication Commission (FCC). Various parameters of the antenna designwere changed for further performance evaluation. Depending on the operating frequency, the antenna's realized gain varied from 2.7 to 5 dB. The antenna achievedhigh radiation efficiency with an omnidirectional radiation pattern. A parametricstudy was performed in research on varying antenna substrates and other components of the antenna. The three outermost layers of the human body are used tomodel a human phantom for on-body simulation. After that, the antenna wasplaced at five different distances from the phantom. The findings demonstrate thatat close distances to the phantom, the antenna's gain and efficiency at lower frequencies are reduced. The antenna's radiation efficiency and gain were muchhigher at higher frequencies for distances greater than 6 mm. Compared to freespace, the antenna's radiation pattern was more omnidirectional, especially athigher frequencies. This antenna is novel, compact and has an ultra wide bandwidth, a maximum of 94.60% radiation efficiency and a 5 dBi gain that will makeit a good candidate for body-centric communications.

关键词： Ultra-wideband body-centric communication on-body textile jeans slotted-patch WBAN

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Heat transfer in boundary layer stagnation-point flow towards a shrinking sheet with non-uniform heat flux

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第7期22卷 328-333页

作者： Krishnendu bhattacharyya Department of Mathematics The University of Burdwan

In this paper, the effect of non-uniform heat flux on heat transfer in boundary layer stagnation-point flow over a shrinking sheet is studied. The variable boundary heat fluxes are considered of two types： direct power-law variation with the distance along the sheet and inverse power-law variation with the distance. The governing partial differential equations （PDEs） are transformed into non linear self-similar ordinary differential equations （ODEs） by similarity transformations, and then those are solved using very efficient shooting method. The direct variation and inverse variation of heat flux along the sheet have completely different effects on the temperature distribution. Moreover, the heat transfer characteristics in the presence of non-uniform heat flux for several values of physical parameters are also found to be interesting.

关键词： non-uniform heat flux heat transfer stagnation-point flow shrinking sheet

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Current paradigms and evolving concepts in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2011年第5期13卷 683-689页

作者： sumanta Kumar Pal Oliver Sartor Division of Genitourinary Malignancies Department of Medical Oncology and Experimental Therapeutics City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Los Angeles CA USA Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans LA USA

Until recently, docetaxel-based therapy represented the only therapy shown to prolong survival in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer （mCRPC）. The past year and a half has been marked by unprecedented progress in treatments for this disease. Three positive phase III clinical trials have emerged, each evaluating agents （sipuleuceI-T, cabazitaxel and abiraterone） with distinct mechanisms of action. Herein, the three pivotal trials are described alongside both past and current large phase III studies conducted in this mCRPC. The overall survival for patients with mCRPC treated in current clinical trials is considerably longer than noted in the past. We note that more recent trials with older agents have also shown improved survival and discuss potential non-therapeutic biases that influence this critical measure of outcome. The necessity for utilizing randomized trials when evaluating new therapeutics is emphasized given the changing prognosis in this mCRPC.

关键词： abiraterone bevacizumab cabazitaxel castrate resistant castration resistant docetaxel hormone refractory Jevtana Provenge prostate cancer sipuleuceI-T

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Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer over an Exponentially Shrinking Sheet

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Chinese Physics Letters 2011年第7期28卷 198-201页

作者： Krishnendu bhattacharyya Department of Mathematics the University of BurdwanBurdwan-713104West BengalIndia

An analysis is made to study boundary layer flow and heat transfer over an exponentially shrinking *** similarity transformations in exponential form,the governing boundary layer equations are transformed into self-similar nonlinear ordinary differential equations,which are then solved numerically using a very efficient shooting *** analysis reveals the conditions for the existence of steady boundary layer flow due to exponential shrinking of the sheet and it is found that when the mass suction parameter exceeds a certain critical value,steady flow is *** dual solutions for velocity and temperature distributions are *** increasing values of the mass suction parameter,the skin friction coefficient increases for the first solution and decreases for the second solution.

关键词： solution method exponential

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Dual Solutions in Unsteady Stagnation-Point Flow over a Shrinking Sheet

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Chinese Physics Letters 2011年第8期28卷 165-168页

作者： Krishnendu bhattacharyya Department of Mathematics The University of BurdwanBurdwan-713104West BengalIndia

An analysis is made to study the dual nature of solution of unsteady stagnation-point flow due to a shrinking *** similarity transformations,the governing boundary layer equations are transformed into the self-similar nonlinear ordinary differential *** transformed equations are solved numerically using a very efficient shooting *** study reveals the conditions of existence,uniqueness and non-existence of unsteady similarity *** dual solutions for velocity distribution exist for certain values of velocity ratio parameter(c/a),and the increment in the unsteadiness parameter A increases the range of c/a where solution ***,with increasing A,the skin friction coefficient increases for the first solution and decreases for the second.

关键词： solution method unsteady

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Influence of dynamic soil-pile raft-structure interaction:an experimental approach

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2015年第4期14卷 625-645页

作者： Rajib Saha sumanta Haldar Sekhar Chandra Dutta Civil Engineering Department National Institute of Technology Agartala School of Infrastructure Indian Institute of Technolgy Bhubaneswar Department of Civil Engineering Indian School of Mines

Traditionally seismic design of structures supported on piled raft foundation is performed by considering fixed base conditions, while the pile head is also considered to be fixed for the design of the pile foundation. Major drawback of this assumption is that it cannot capture soil-foundation-structure interaction due to flexibility of soil or the inertial interaction involving heavy foundation masses. Previous studies on this subject addressed mainly the intricacy in modelling of dynamic soil structure interaction (DSSI) but not the implication of such interaction on the distribution of forces at various elements of the pile foundation and supported structure. A recent numerical study by the authors showed significant change in response at different elements of the piled raft supported structure when DSSI effects are considered. The present study is a limited attempt in this direction, and it examines such observations through shake table tests. The effect of DSSI is examined by comparing dynamic responses from fixed base scaled down model structures and the overall systems. This study indicates the possibility of significant underestimation in design forces for both the column and pile if designed under fixed base assumption. Such underestimation in the design forces may have serious implication in the design of a foundation or structural element.

关键词： soil-foundation-structure interaction piled raft foundation base shear pile head shear model test

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Simultaneous observations of a pair of kilohertz QPOs and a plausible 1860Hz QPO from an accreting neutron star system

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2010年第3期10卷 227-234页

作者： Sudip bhattacharyya Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

We report an indication （3.22 or） of ≈ 1860 Hz quasi-periodic oscillations from a neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-536. If confirmed, this will be by far the highest frequency feature observed from an accreting neutron star system, and hence could be very useful in understanding such systems. This plausible timing feature was observed simultaneously with lower （≈ 585 Hz） and upper （≈ 904 Hz） kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations. The two kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillation frequencies had a ratio of ≈ 1.5, and the frequency of the alleged ≈ 1860 Hz feature was close to the triple and the double values of these frequencies. This can be useful for constraining the models of all the three features. In particular, the ≈ 1860Hz feature could be （1） from a new and heretofore unknown class of quasi-periodic oscillations, or （2） the first observed overtone of lower or upper kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations. Finally, we note that, although the relatively low significance of the ≈ 1860 Hz feature argues for caution, even a 3.22 σ feature at such a uniquely high frequency should be interesting enough to spur a systematic search in the archival data, as well as to scientifically motivate sufficiently large timing instruments for the next generation X-ray missions.

关键词： accretion accretion disks -- methods: data analysis -- relativity -- stars: neutron -- X-rays: binaries -- X-rays: individual (4U 1636-536)

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Radium-223 in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2014年第3期16卷 348-353页

作者： Winston Vuong Oliver Sartor sumanta K Pal Department of Medical Oncology and Experimental Therapeutics City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Duarte CA Department of Medicine Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans LA USA

In 2004, docetaxel was approved for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer （mCRPC）. For the next several years, there was a lull in drug approvals. However, from 2010 onwards, 5 additional therapies have been approved on the basis of showing a survival benefit in phase III studies. These agents include sipuleuceI-T, cabazitaxel, abiraterone, enzalutamide and （most recently） radium-223. Amongst radiopharmaceuticals currently used for advanced prostate cancer （e.g. samarium-153 and strontium-89）, radium-223 possesses several unique properties. As an alpha-emitting compound, the agent produces a high-energy output over a short range, facilitating selective destruction of tissue within the bone in the region of osteoblastic lesions while sparing surrounding normal tissue. The current review will outline biological rationale for radium-223 and also provide an overview of preclinical and clinical development of the agent. Rational sequencing of radium-223 and combinations, in the increasingly complex landscape of mCRPC will be discussed, along with factors influencing clinical implementation.

关键词： alpharadin bone metastases metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer radiopharmaceuticals radium-223 Xofigo

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Management of localized prostate cancer： the pendulum swings （back to the middle）

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2014年第4期16卷 570-571页

Herein, we discuss 18-year follow-up data from the Scandinavian ProstateCancer Group-4 （SPCG-4） trial, a randomized study comparing observation and radical prostatectomy （RP） in patients with localized prostate cancer. The results of this study are contrasted with another study employing a similar randomization, the Prostate Cancer Intervention Versus Observation Trial （PIVOT）. We highlight several key differences in study eligibility and enrollment that may account for distinct results, and describe how these datasets impact the complex landscape of therapy for localized prostate cancer.

关键词： @@

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Heat transfer for boundary layers with cross flow

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Chinese Physics B 2014年第2期23卷 327-332页

作者： Krishnendu bhattacharyya Ioan Pop Department of Mathematics The University of Burdwan Faculty of Mathematics Babes-Bolyai University

An analysis is presented to study the dual nature of solutions for the forced convective boundary layer flow and heat transfer in a cross flow with viscous dissipation terms in the energy equation. The governing equations are transformed into a set of three self-similar ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. These equations are solved numerically using the very efficient shooting method. This study reveals that the dual solutions of the transformed similarity equations for velocity and temperature distributions exist for certain values of the moving parameter, Prandtl number, and Eckert numbers. The reverse heat flux is observed for larger Eckert numbers; that is, heat absorption at the wall occurs.

关键词： heat transfer boundary layer cross flow viscous dissipation dual solutions

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