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Evaluating pediatric ureteropelvic junction obstruction:Dynamic magnetic resonance urography vs renal scintigraphy 99mtechnetium mercaptoacetyltriglycine

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World Journal of Radiology 2024年第3期16卷 49-57页

作者： Yousuf al-Shaqsi Matthieu Peycelon Annabel Paye-Jaouen Elisabeth Carricaburu Anca Tanase Christine Grapin-Dagorno alaa El-Ghoneimi Department of Pediatric Surgery Sultan Qaboos University HospitalMuscat 123Oman Service de Chirurgie Viscérale et Urologie Pédiatrique Hôpital Universitaire Robert-DebréAssistance-Publique Hôpitaux de ParisParis 75019France Centre de Références Maladies Rares Malformations Rares des Voies Urinaires(MARVU)Paris 97019France Facultéde Médecine Universitéde ParisParis 75006France Service d’Imagerie Pédiatrique Hôpital Universitaire Robert-DebréAssistance-Publique Hôpitaux de ParisParis 75019France UniversitéParis 13 Sorbonne Paris CitéParis 75013France

BACKGROUND Ureteropelvic junction obstruction(UPJO)is a common congenital urinary tract disorder in *** can be diagnosed as early as in utero due to the presence of hydronephrosis or later in life due to symptomatic *** To evaluate the discrepancy between dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography(dMRU)and scintigraphy 99m-technetium mercaptoacetyltriglycine(MAG-3)for the functional evaluation of *** Between 2016 and 2020,126 patients with UPJO underwent surgery at Robert Debré*** these,83 received a prenatal diagnosis,and 43 were diagnosed during *** of the 126 patients underwent surgery based on the clinical situation and postnatal ultrasound findings without undergoing functional imaging *** renal function was evaluated preoperatively using scintigraphy MAG-3(n=28),dMRU(n=53),or both(n=40).In this study,we included patients who underwent surgery for UPJO and scintigraphy MAG-3+dMRU but excluded those who underwent only scintigraphy MAG-3 or *** patients were divided into groups A(10%discrepancy).We examined the discrepancy in split renal function between the two modalities and investigated the possible risk *** The split renal function between the two kidneys was compared in 40 patients(28 boys and 12 girls)using scintigraphy MAG-3 and *** renal function,as determined using both modalities,showed a difference of10%in 9 *** of the relative renal function using dMRU revealed an excellent correlation coefficient with renal scintigraphy MAG-3 for both *** Our findings demonstrated that dMRU is equivalent to scintigraphy MAG-3 for evaluating split renal function in patients with UPJO.

关键词： Uteropelvic junction obstruction Scintigraphy 99m-technetium mercaptoacetyltriglycine Magnetic resonance imaging Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance urography

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社会心理学视角下网络思想政治教育方法的创新路径研究

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昌吉学院学报 2022年第3期 55-59页

作者：阿依吐松·苏旦陈孚新疆大学马克思主义学院新疆乌鲁木齐830046

社会心理是人们对社会现象的普遍感受和理解,是社会意识的一种形式,表现于人们普遍的生活情绪、态度、言论和习惯中。人们在使用互联网交流交往的过程中,一些理性或非理性、无意识的心理因素发挥着重要作用。思想政治教育工作者可以借... 详细信息

社会心理是人们对社会现象的普遍感受和理解,是社会意识的一种形式,表现于人们普遍的生活情绪、态度、言论和习惯中。人们在使用互联网交流交往的过程中,一些理性或非理性、无意识的心理因素发挥着重要作用。思想政治教育工作者可以借用社会心理学的相关成果,利用网络用户在网络社会中的心理效应创新教育方法,完善对平台和自身虚拟形象的认识,并积极融入网络团体。在开展网络思想政治教育的过程中不断提高自身威望,通过团体情感传染增强爱国教育效果。

关键词：社会心理学团体威望情感传染

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Characterization and Fabrication of Pb-Based Perovskites Solar Cells under Atmospheric Condition and Stability Enhancement

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Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 2020年第11期10卷 282-296页

作者： Shah sultan Ashrafi M. K. Hossain Md. Momanul Islam M. U. Hossain S. M. Fahad M. Kamrujjaman Md. Maidul Islam Masum F. Ahmed M. A. Hossain Mohammad Obaidur Rahman Department of Physics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Chemistry and Physics Gono University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Physics University of California Merced CA USA Department of Physics Dhaka College Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Physics Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science & Technology University Dinajpur Bangladesh

Optimization of Graphene concentration in optoelectronic properties has been studied which leads to progressive stability based on Graphene-CH3NH3PbI3 employing nanoparticles perovskites solar cells in this work. CH3NH3PbI3 wafer-based hetero-junction solar cells were developed under atmospheric conditions using Graphite as a hole transport layer (HTL) and TiO2 as an electron transport layer (ETL). In particular a considerable enhancement in power conversion efficiency (PCE alized using optimum Graphene concentration (0.05 g/ml). The charge injection rate is radically faster for the particular Graphene composition than the pristine perovskites, which exposes ephemeral absorption in near to UV range. Graphene incorporation increased the average crystallite size and reduced the band gap 1.32 eV in the visible range. The expensive metals such as Ag and Au have been replaced by simple ITO, which tremendously reduces the fabrication cost of the PSCs. The fabricated devices were exposed to high conservation stability without cell encapsulation ambient condition for 150 days to show excellent stability.

关键词： Graphene Perovskites Hetero-Junction Conversion Efficiency Atmospheric

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不同品种红枣中三萜酸及环核苷酸的测定

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中成药 2012年第10期34卷 1961-1965页

作者：高娅杨洁杨迎春苏力坦.阿巴白克力新疆大学生命科学与技术学院新疆乌鲁木齐830046

目的建立红枣中白桦脂酸、齐墩果酸、熊果酸、环磷酸腺苷和环磷酸鸟苷的检测方法。方法采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱为Shim-pack VP-ODS C18柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),以甲醇-0.2%磷酸水溶液(90∶10)为流动相在波长210 nm处检测白桦脂酸、... 详细信息

目的建立红枣中白桦脂酸、齐墩果酸、熊果酸、环磷酸腺苷和环磷酸鸟苷的检测方法。方法采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱为Shim-pack VP-ODS C18柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),以甲醇-0.2%磷酸水溶液(90∶10)为流动相在波长210 nm处检测白桦脂酸、齐墩果酸和熊果酸;以甲醇-0.05 moL/L磷酸二氢钾(10∶90)为流动相在波长254 nm处检测环磷酸腺苷和环磷酸鸟苷。结果白桦脂酸、齐墩果酸、熊果酸、环磷酸腺苷和环磷酸鸟苷均呈现出良好的线性关系。结论 15个枣品种果实中5种成分的含有量差异显著。

关键词：高效液相色谱法白桦脂酸齐墩果酸熊果酸环磷酸腺苷环磷酸鸟苷

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Expression and Localization of HSPs in the Liver of Transported Pigs

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2002年第6期1卷 690-695页

作者： BAO En-dong, K. R. sultan, B. Nowak and J. Hartung( College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095 , P.R.China Department of the Science of Food of Animal Origin , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Utrecht, TheNetherlands Institute of Meat Hygiene and Meat Technology, Hannover Veterinary School, Hannover, Germany Institute of Animal Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Hannover Veterinary School, Hannover, Germany) College of Veterinary Medicine Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 P. R . China Department of the Science of Food of Animal Origin Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Utrecht The Netherlands Institute of Meat Hygiene and Meat Technology Hannover Veterinary School Hannover Germany Institute of Animal Hygiene and Animal Welfare Hannover Veterinary School Hannover Germany

To demonstrate the distribution and expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in the liver, five kinds of HSPs, namely HSP70, HSP72, HSP86, HSP90 and HSP27 were determined after a long distance transport using immunohistochemistry and Western blot. all five HSPs were regularly detected in the liver of both the transported and the control group. Both nuclear and cytoplasmic labeling was present in hepatic cells; however, localization of HSPs was quite different in hepatocytes. The majority of HSP70, HSP72 and HSP27 appeared to predominate in cytoplasm of the hepatocytes. Nuclear signals of HSP90 and HSP86 were most prominent in hepatocytes in which immunostaining in the cytoplasm was relatively weak compared with that in the nucleus. There was subjectively lower staining in the edge of hepatic labule, and lower numbers of HSPs labeled hepatic cells corresponded to light microscopic lesions. The obvious inductions of some HSPs were detected in the liver, especially the HSP90(Pall families, were detected in stressed pig liver after six hours of long distance transportation.

关键词： Pig Transport Stress Heat shock protein Liver

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为了中国文学史的整体性

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新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2006年第2期27卷 79-84页

作者：夏冠洲阿扎提.苏里坦新疆师范大学人文学院新疆师范大学党委新疆乌鲁木齐830054

以往的中国文学史基本上是汉族文学史,普遍存在着整体性的缺失。新疆当代多民族文学是一种多民族、多语种、多文化的地域文学,特色鲜明,在文学史上有着典型意义。文章就新疆当代多民族文学史的写作缘起、研究对象、理论框架、写作体例... 详细信息

以往的中国文学史基本上是汉族文学史,普遍存在着整体性的缺失。新疆当代多民族文学是一种多民族、多语种、多文化的地域文学,特色鲜明,在文学史上有着典型意义。文章就新疆当代多民族文学史的写作缘起、研究对象、理论框架、写作体例、思路与方法等几个主要问题提出了系统看法。

关键词：中国文学史整体性新疆当代多民族文学

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Geographical distribution of red and green Noctiluca scintillans

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Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2011年第4期29卷 807-831页

作者： P. J. HARRISON K. FURUYA P. M. GLIBERT J. Xu H. B. LIU K. YIN J. H. W. LEE D. M. ANDERSON R. GOWEN A. R. al-AZRI A. Y. T. HO Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Hong Kong China Department of Aquatic Bioscience University of Tokyo Tokyo 113-8657 Japan University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Horn Point Laboratory Cambridge MD 21613 USA School of Marine Sciences Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China Department of Biology Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole MA 02543 USA Fisheries and Aquatic Ecosystems Branch Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute Belfast BT9 5PX UK Department of Marine Science and Fisheries Sultan Qaboos University Muscat 123 Sultanate of Oman Agriculture Fisheries and Conservation Department Hong Kong China

The dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans is one of the most important and abundant red tide organisms and it is distributed world-wide. It occurs in two forms. Red Noctiluca is heterotrophic and fills the role of one of the microzooplankton grazers in the foodweb. In contrast, green Noctiluca contains a photosynthetic symbiont Pedinomonas noctilucae （a prasinophyte）, but it also feeds on other plankton when the food supply is abundant. In this review, we document the global distribution of these two forms and include the first maps of their global distribution. Red Noctiluca occurs widely in the temperate to sub-tropical coastal regions of the world. It occurs over a wide temperature range of about 10℃ to 25℃ and at higher salinities （generally not in estuaries）. It is particularly abundant in high productivity areas such as upwelling or eutrophic areas where diatoms dominate since they are its preferred food source. Green Noctiluca is much more restricted to a temperature range of 25℃-30℃ and mainly occurs in tropical waters of Southeast Asia, Bay of Bengal （east coast of India）, in the eastern, western and northern Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and recently it has become very abundant in the Gulf of Oman. Red and green Noctiluca do overlap in their distribution in the eastern, northern and western Arabian Sea with a seasonal shift from green Noctiluca in the cooler winter convective mixing, higher productivity season, to red Noctiluca in the more oligotrophic warmer summer season.

关键词： Noctiluca global distribution distribution map green Noctiluca dinoflagellate

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microRNA-260在秀丽隐杆线虫衰老进程中的作用研究

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华中师范大学学报（自然科学版） 2016年第6期50卷 897-903页

作者：张照康 BILLY Kirunda John 努尔古丽.苏里坦杨利建华中师范大学物理科学与技术学院武汉430079

本文以秀丽隐杆线虫(***)为模式生物,通过测定microRNA-260(miR-260)编码基因敲除后(Deletion)突变株与野生株(N2)线虫寿命、生殖能力、进食能力和热刺激条件下的生存能力,研究miR-260在衰老进程中发挥的作用.利用线虫体内衰老相关关键... 详细信息

本文以秀丽隐杆线虫(***)为模式生物,通过测定microRNA-260(miR-260)编码基因敲除后(Deletion)突变株与野生株(N2)线虫寿命、生殖能力、进食能力和热刺激条件下的生存能力,研究miR-260在衰老进程中发挥的作用.利用线虫体内衰老相关关键基因表达量的分析,探讨miR-260干预衰老的可能分子机制.实验结果显示:miR-260突变株系相对于野生型线虫寿命缩短,子代数目减少,进食能力的衰弱速度减慢,热刺激条件下的生存条件能力降低.结论:miR-260敲除后总体上加快秀丽隐杆线虫突变体衰老的进程.其可能的分子机理为,miR-260主要通过影响饮食限制通路和TOR信号通路中共同关键基因eat-2以及JNK信号通路中的jnk-1基因等的表达来调控线虫的衰老进程.

关键词：秀丽隐杆线虫 miR-260 衰老 eat-2 jnk-1

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Double diabetes in Saudi Arabia: A new entity or an underestimated condition

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World Journal of Diabetes 2016年第20期7卷 621-626页

作者： Rim Braham Aus alzaid Asirvatham alwin Robert Muhammad Mujammami Rania Ahmad Ahmad Monther Zitouni Samia Hasan Sobki Mohamed Abdulaziz al Dawish Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prince Sultan Military Medical City Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit Department of MedicineKing Khalid University HospitalKing Saud University Department of Pathology Prince Sultan Military Medical City

AIM To determine the clinical and biological characteristics of double diabetes(DD) among young people in Saudi *** This was a retrospective descriptive chart review study including 312 young newly diagnosed diabetic patients(aged 12-20 years), whom were admitted over a five year period(January 2009 to December 2013). Family history of diabetes mellitus(DM)(first degree), physical body mass index(BMI), acanthosis nigricans, history of auto-immune disease and laboratory information for glycosylated hemoglobin, basal C peptide level and diabetes autoantibody response(anti-GAD, anti-IA2 and anti-ICA) were collected from medical report. A mean follow-up of 3 years for these patients was *** Patients were categorized into 4 groups, based on the autoantibody response(Ab+ or Ab-) and C-peptide secretion(β+ for fasting level 0.4-2.1 ng/mL and β- if al of 41% of the study population presented with diabetic ketoacidosis and 61% of the study population presented with positive family history of DM. The mean BMI was 26.8 kg/m2 with 64% of overweight or obese patients. Ninety two percent of the patients were started on insulin at the time of diagnosis. During a mean follow-up of 3 years, only 32% of the patients with DD required insulin and 78% were on metformin alone or with insulin. CONCLUSION Our findings enable us to arrive at the conclusion that almost one-third of the young Saudi diabetic patients reveal atypical forms of DM(double diabetes) expressing features resulting from both T1D and T2D.

关键词： Double diabetes Therapeutic approaches Hybrid diabetes Autoantibody response Saudi Arabia

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阿克苏河灌区农田排水特征研究

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干旱区资源与环境 2009年第12期23卷 145-150页

作者：艾尼瓦尔.买买提普拉提.苏力坦海米提.依米提新疆大学化学化工学院乌鲁木齐830046 教育部绿洲生态重点实验室乌鲁木齐830046 阿克苏水文水资源勘测局阿克苏843000 干旱半干旱可持续发展国际研究中心乌鲁木齐830046

阿克苏河灌区包括老大河灌区、胜利渠沙井子灌区、多浪渠灌区和塔里木灌区(包括塔北灌区和塔南灌区)等4个大型灌区。在介绍各大灌区基本情况的同时,重点分析了灌区排入河流主要总排水渠水量及水质特征。结果表明:排水量方面,目前进入河... 详细信息

阿克苏河灌区包括老大河灌区、胜利渠沙井子灌区、多浪渠灌区和塔里木灌区(包括塔北灌区和塔南灌区)等4个大型灌区。在介绍各大灌区基本情况的同时,重点分析了灌区排入河流主要总排水渠水量及水质特征。结果表明:排水量方面,目前进入河流的排水量与前人研究成果相比较并没有显著减少,排水量年内变化与农田灌溉制度有直接关系;水质方面,虽然引用水(灌溉用水)同样的情况下,水质特征差别比较大,这跟灌区的种植结构和土壤有关,农田排水仍对河流水质造成严重影响。最终,探讨了该地区农田排水出路问题,干旱区灌区土壤水盐动态的研究仍需要比较长时间实践和监测。

关键词：阿克苏河灌区农田排水水质

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